{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1557949403","doi":null,"title":"Social Media and the Freedom of the Press: A Long-Term Perspective from within International News Agencies (AFP, Reuters)","display_name":"Social Media and the Freedom of the Press: A Long-Term Perspective from within International News Agencies (AFP, Reuters)","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1557949403","mag":"1557949403"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs.www.essachess.com:article/153","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://essachess.com/index.php/jcs/article/view/153","pdf_url":"http://essachess.com/index.php/jcs/article/view/153","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2765025127","display_name":"ESSACHESS/Essachess","issn_l":"2066-5083","issn":["2066-5083"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311288","host_organization_name":"Etudes Scientifiques Sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9es Appliqu\u00e9es aux Communications Humaines, Economiques, Sociales et Symboliques","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311288"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Etudes Scientifiques Sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9es Appliqu\u00e9es aux Communications Humaines, Economiques, Sociales et Symboliques"],"type":"journal"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ESSACHESS \u00e2\u0080\u0093 Journal for Communication Studies; Vol 5, No 1(9) (2012): Evaluating Press Freedom: Have Social Media Changed the Landscape?; 107-124","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"http://essachess.com/index.php/jcs/article/view/153","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067812060","display_name":"Michael Palmer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0033-5073","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0033-5073","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6758-9217","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7015-1221","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4187-8763"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I182627622","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Sorbonne Nouvelle","ror":"https://ror.org/03z6jp965","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I182627622"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Palmer","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Paris III, Sorbonne Nouvelle"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0033-5073","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Paris III, Sorbonne Nouvelle","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I182627622"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037825043","display_name":"J\u00e9r\u00e9mie Nicey","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J\u00e9r\u00e9mie Nicey","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.1631,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94300026,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"9","first_page":"107","last_page":"124"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10133","display_name":"News Media Framing and Political Communication","score":0.6269999742507935,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10133","display_name":"News Media Framing and Political Communication","score":0.6269999742507935,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13625","display_name":"Journalism and Media Studies","score":0.361299991607666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14432","display_name":"Freedom of Expression and Defamation","score":0.0017999999690800905,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-media","display_name":"social media","score":0.9599999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/press-freedom","display_name":"freedom of the press","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-news-agencies","display_name":"international news agencies","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agence-france-presse","display_name":"Agence France-Presse","score":0.9390000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reuters","display_name":"Reuters","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/news-professionals","display_name":"news professionals","score":0.4830000102519989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/access-to-sources","display_name":"access to sources","score":0.8370000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/source-verification","display_name":"source verification","score":0.5889999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arab-spring","display_name":"Arab Spring","score":0.8410000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blogs","display_name":"blogs","score":0.6610000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/twitter","display_name":"Twitter","score":0.6539999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet","display_name":"internet","score":0.40400001406669617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/globalization","display_name":"globalization","score":0.5440000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/media-democratization","display_name":"media democratization","score":0.6959999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mainstream-media","display_name":"mainstream media","score":0.4970000088214874}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777617010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18957","display_name":"Mainstream","level":2,"score":0.8176920413970947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.5956990718841553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75952962","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22688","display_name":"Freedom of the press","level":3,"score":0.5664900541305542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108170787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3951828","display_name":"Agency (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5527271628379822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.5136355757713318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529147693","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1193236","display_name":"News media","level":2,"score":0.5114408731460571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119513131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11030","display_name":"Journalism","level":2,"score":0.5060026049613953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29595303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165650","display_name":"Media studies","level":1,"score":0.44718798995018005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.43249616026878357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201280247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11032","display_name":"Newspaper","level":2,"score":0.41860431432724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775899829","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109007","display_name":"Globe","level":2,"score":0.4153473675251007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3369467556476593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.2925739884376526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.22777971625328064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.17396622896194458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118487528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161437","display_name":"Ophthalmology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs.www.essachess.com:article/153","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://essachess.com/index.php/jcs/article/view/153","pdf_url":"http://essachess.com/index.php/jcs/article/view/153","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2765025127","display_name":"ESSACHESS/Essachess","issn_l":"2066-5083","issn":["2066-5083"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311288","host_organization_name":"Etudes Scientifiques Sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9es Appliqu\u00e9es aux Communications Humaines, Economiques, Sociales et Symboliques","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311288"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Etudes Scientifiques Sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9es Appliqu\u00e9es aux Communications Humaines, Economiques, Sociales et Symboliques"],"type":"journal"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ESSACHESS \u00e2\u0080\u0093 Journal for Communication Studies; Vol 5, No 1(9) (2012): Evaluating Press Freedom: Have Social Media Changed the Landscape?; 107-124","raw_type":null},{"id":"mag:1557949403","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2161613","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:d90592d94870418cb025131f988446ca","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/d90592d94870418cb025131f988446ca","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Essachess, Vol 5, Iss 9, Pp 107-124 (2012)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"mag:3123369721","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/d90592d94870418cb025131f988446ca","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2765025127","display_name":"ESSACHESS/Essachess","issn_l":"2066-5083","issn":["2066-5083"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311288","host_organization_name":"Etudes Scientifiques Sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9es Appliqu\u00e9es aux Communications Humaines, Economiques, Sociales et Symboliques","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311288"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Etudes Scientifiques Sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9es Appliqu\u00e9es aux Communications Humaines, Economiques, Sociales et Symboliques"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ESSACHESS/Essachess","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs.www.essachess.com:article/153","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://essachess.com/index.php/jcs/article/view/153","pdf_url":"http://essachess.com/index.php/jcs/article/view/153","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2765025127","display_name":"ESSACHESS/Essachess","issn_l":"2066-5083","issn":["2066-5083"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311288","host_organization_name":"Etudes Scientifiques Sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9es Appliqu\u00e9es aux Communications Humaines, Economiques, Sociales et Symboliques","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311288"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Etudes Scientifiques Sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9es Appliqu\u00e9es aux Communications Humaines, Economiques, Sociales et Symboliques"],"type":"journal"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ESSACHESS \u00e2\u0080\u0093 Journal for Communication Studies; Vol 5, No 1(9) (2012): Evaluating Press Freedom: Have Social Media Changed the Landscape?; 107-124","raw_type":null},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1557949403.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1557949403.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":59,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W8375484","https://openalex.org/W12737305","https://openalex.org/W21452090","https://openalex.org/W207593454","https://openalex.org/W241336053","https://openalex.org/W329485892","https://openalex.org/W562615342","https://openalex.org/W562732864","https://openalex.org/W573570359","https://openalex.org/W597213863","https://openalex.org/W603863809","https://openalex.org/W636494210","https://openalex.org/W641790870","https://openalex.org/W1489479057","https://openalex.org/W1491136781","https://openalex.org/W1498270624","https://openalex.org/W1516534673","https://openalex.org/W1517300810","https://openalex.org/W1521777280","https://openalex.org/W1533654221","https://openalex.org/W1534575864","https://openalex.org/W1576728896","https://openalex.org/W1736309286","https://openalex.org/W1866063761","https://openalex.org/W1883234352","https://openalex.org/W1970256829","https://openalex.org/W1970827218","https://openalex.org/W1975055997","https://openalex.org/W1987930784","https://openalex.org/W1994434576","https://openalex.org/W2000060666","https://openalex.org/W2021862884","https://openalex.org/W2031947328","https://openalex.org/W2037508211","https://openalex.org/W2038731121","https://openalex.org/W2043488627","https://openalex.org/W2065346229","https://openalex.org/W2082272039","https://openalex.org/W2088687618","https://openalex.org/W2090105430","https://openalex.org/W2093097231","https://openalex.org/W2116339812","https://openalex.org/W2118983403","https://openalex.org/W2121001699","https://openalex.org/W2124286345","https://openalex.org/W2141885522","https://openalex.org/W2142989832","https://openalex.org/W2165078174","https://openalex.org/W2169371304","https://openalex.org/W2171913066","https://openalex.org/W2300567117","https://openalex.org/W2314236662","https://openalex.org/W2318564810","https://openalex.org/W2322198998","https://openalex.org/W2335841795","https://openalex.org/W2336424613","https://openalex.org/W2570614828","https://openalex.org/W2999063196","https://openalex.org/W3011007811"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W93279954","https://openalex.org/W7001800700","https://openalex.org/W4312370552","https://openalex.org/W984105080","https://openalex.org/W1519661505","https://openalex.org/W7039880825","https://openalex.org/W7067884839","https://openalex.org/W2460207562","https://openalex.org/W2244436259","https://openalex.org/W3005147404"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Since":[0],"the":[1,15,30,33,36,43,47,52,60,74,123,141,161,179,182,189,202,214,217,225,235,238,245,252,262],"1780s,":[2],"discussions":[3],"among":[4],"news":[5],"professionals":[6],"on":[7,49],"issues":[8,25],"such":[9,212],"as":[10,213],"access":[11,164],"to":[12,107,165,171,186,192,199,222,261],"sources":[13,127,170,315],"and":[14,32,39,59,76,79,83,102,111,120,196,205,251,279],"funding":[16],"of":[17,81,113,126,137,144,151,163,169,178,181,188,216,224,227,237,242,247,275],"\u201cthe":[18],"media\u201d":[19,146,278],"are":[20,219],"often":[21,259],"at":[22],"odds":[23],"with":[24,46,105],"debated":[26],"by":[27],"legislators,":[28],"activists,":[29],"executive":[31],"judiciary,":[34],"in":[35,174,272],"USA,":[37],"France":[38,350],"Britain.":[40],"Is":[41],"this":[42],"case":[44],"today,":[45],"debate":[48],"\u201csocial":[50,277],"media\u201d,":[51],"\u201cArab":[53,288],"spring\u201d,":[54,289],"Internet,":[55,263],"blogs,":[56,378],"SMS,":[57,380],"\u201cTwitter\u201d":[58],"like?":[61],"This":[62],"is":[63,154,160,240],"one":[64],"issue":[65,92,162],"that":[66,187,223,233,255],"will":[67],"be":[68,172],"addressed.":[69],"The":[70,90,230],"authors":[71,231],"have":[72],"researched":[73],"history":[75],"present":[77],"news-products":[78],"performance":[80],"AFP":[82],"Reuters":[84,401],"(now":[85],"Thomson-Reuters)":[86],"for":[87],"many":[88],"years.":[89],"second":[91],"addressed":[93],"here":[94],"is:":[95],"how":[96,266],"do":[97,116],"news-professionals":[98,195,267],"assess":[99],"current":[100],"geopolitical":[101],"technological":[103],"\u201cchanges\u201d":[104],"respect":[106],"their":[108,197,270],"established":[109,135],"canons":[110,226],"practices":[112,136],"news-reporting?":[114],"How":[115],"they":[117],"access,":[118],"filter,":[119],"select":[121],"from":[122,129,208],"apparent":[124],"abundance":[125],"emerging":[128],"\u201ccivil":[130],"society":[131],"actors\u201d,":[132],"while":[133],"respecting":[134],"news-agency":[138],"journalism?":[139],"As":[140],"very":[142],"notion":[143],"\u201cmainstream":[145],"encompasses":[147],"an":[148,166,273],"ever-growing":[149],"number":[150,168],"actors":[152],"(CNN":[153],"\u201cmainstream\u201d,":[155],"al-Jazeera":[156],"has":[157],"become":[158],"\u2018mainstream\u2019\u2026),":[159],"ever-widening":[167],"reassessed":[173],"terms":[175],"not":[176],"only":[177],"freedom":[180,215,236],"media":[183,218,239,290],"but":[184],"also":[185],"resources":[190],"available":[191],"\u201cseasoned,":[193],"reputable\u201d":[194],"organizations":[198],"check,":[200],"cross-check":[201],"\u201cimages\u201d,":[203],"\u201ctexts\u201d":[204],"numbers":[206],"emanating":[207],"these":[209],"sources?":[210],"Issues":[211],"ever-more":[220],"linked":[221,260],"international":[228,282],"news-reporting.":[229],"argue":[232],"whereas":[234],"still":[241],"central":[243],"importance,":[244],"advent":[246],"communications":[248],"technologies":[249],"\u2013":[250,258,344],"commercial":[253],"logics":[254],"underpin":[256],"them":[257],"radically":[264],"modify":[265],"go":[268],"about":[269],"business,":[271],"era":[274],"\u201cglobalization\u201d,":[276],"\u201cdemocratization\u201d.":[280],"Keywords:":[281],"news-flows,":[283],"professional":[284],"news-persons,":[285],"citizens,":[286],"democratization,":[287],"freedoms":[291],"***":[292],"R\u00e9sum\u00e9":[293],":":[294,447],"Depuis":[295],"la":[296],"fin":[297],"du":[298,370],"18\u00e8":[299],"si\u00e8cle,":[300],"les":[301,304,328,335,418,423],"\u00e9changes":[302],"entre":[303],"professionnels":[305,419,452],"de":[306,310,375,381,384,420,439,442,444,450],"l\u2019information":[307],"\u00e0":[308,331,434],"propos":[309],"th\u00e8mes":[311,329],"tels":[312],"l\u2019acc\u00e8s":[313],"aux":[314,347],"et":[316,340,345,351,383,400,406,428,437,441],"le":[317,325,356,363],"financement":[318],"des":[319,365,377,379,396,425,453,462],"\u00ab":[320,341,366,371,457],"medias":[321],"\u00bb":[322,343],"abordent":[323],"autrement,":[324],"plus":[326],"souvent,":[327],"d\u00e9battus":[330],"cet":[332,390,415],"\u00e9gard":[333],"par":[334,432],"pouvoirs":[336],"ex\u00e9cutif,":[337],"l\u00e9gislatif,":[338],"judiciaire":[339],"citoyen":[342],"ce,":[346],"Etats-Unis,":[348],"en":[349,430],"au":[352],"Royaume-Uni.":[353],"Est-ce":[354],"encore":[355],"cas":[357],"aujourd\u2019hui,":[358],"o\u00f9":[359],"l\u2019on":[360],"d\u00e9bat,":[361],"dans":[362],"d\u00e9sordre,":[364],"m\u00e9dias":[367,463],"sociaux":[368],"\u00bb,":[369,374,460],"printemps":[372,458],"arabe":[373,459],"l\u2019Internet,":[376],"Twitter":[382],"leurs":[385,404,435],"avatars?":[386],"Cette":[387],"interrogation":[388],"sous-tend":[389,413],"article.":[391,416],"Ses":[392],"auteurs":[393],"explorent":[394],"l\u2019histoire":[395],"agences":[397],"d\u2019information,":[398],"l\u2019AFP":[399],"(devenue":[402],"Thomson-Reuters),":[403],"produits":[405],"prestations":[407],"depuis":[408],"longtemps.":[409],"Un":[410],"deuxi\u00e8me":[411],"th\u00e8me":[412],"\u00e9galement":[414],"Comment":[417],"\u201cl\u2019info\u201d":[421],"pensent-ils":[422],"cons\u00e9quences":[424],"mutations":[426],"g\u00e9opolitiques":[427],"techniques":[429],"cours":[431],"rapport":[433],"crit\u00e8res":[436],"pratiques":[438],"collecte":[440],"traitement":[443],"l\u2019information?":[445],"Mots-cl\u00e9s":[446],"flux":[448],"internationaux":[449],"nouvelles,":[451],"m\u00e9dias,":[454],"citoyens,":[455],"d\u00e9mocratisation,":[456],"libert\u00e9s":[461]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-11T12:16:26.678958","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}