{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1556528029","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1348/000712610x522572","title":"The role of age of acquisition in picture and word naming in dyslexic adults","display_name":"The role of age of acquisition in picture and word naming in dyslexic adults","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-09-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1556528029","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1348/000712610x522572","mag":"1556528029","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21751992"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1348/000712610x522572","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1348/000712610x522572","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1348/000712610x522572","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S179213746","display_name":"British Journal of Psychology","issn_l":"0007-1269","issn":["0007-1269","2044-8295"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"British Journal of Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010748813","display_name":"Ilhan Raman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1438-1062","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1438-1062"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60488453","display_name":"Middlesex University London","ror":"https://ror.org/01rv4p989","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60488453"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ilhan Raman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Middlesex University, London, UK. i.raman@mdx.ac.uk","Middlesex University, London UK#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Middlesex University, London, UK. i.raman@mdx.ac.uk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60488453"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Middlesex University, London UK#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60488453"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5010748813"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60488453"],"apc_list":{"value":3800,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3800},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.446,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":25,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84111933,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"102","issue":"3","first_page":"328","last_page":"339"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10103","display_name":"Reading and Literacy Development","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10103","display_name":"Reading and Literacy Development","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10465","display_name":"Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11587","display_name":"Second Language Acquisition and Learning","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/age-of-acquisition","display_name":"age of acquisition","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/picture-naming","display_name":"picture naming","score":0.800000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/word-naming","display_name":"word naming","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dyslexia","display_name":"dyslexia","score":0.9210000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turkish-language","display_name":"Turkish language","score":0.4699999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transparent-orthography","display_name":"transparent orthography","score":0.828000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object-familiarity","display_name":"object familiarity","score":0.6449999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/name-agreement","display_name":"name agreement","score":0.6259999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reading-acquisition","display_name":"reading acquisition","score":0.41100001335144043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-architecture","display_name":"cognitive architecture","score":0.5230000019073486}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777065405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25062343","display_name":"Age of Acquisition","level":3,"score":0.839197039604187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.8322591781616211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781121862","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q256","display_name":"Turkish","level":2,"score":0.6705783605575562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150670947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43091","display_name":"Orthography","level":3,"score":0.629921555519104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554936623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199657","display_name":"Reading (process)","level":2,"score":0.6212137937545776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C506058694","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132971","display_name":"Dyslexia","level":3,"score":0.5882099270820618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.5137678384780884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.49627500772476196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781238097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175026","display_name":"Object (grammar)","level":2,"score":0.4754102826118469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.4462260603904724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.39958488941192627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548259974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569965","display_name":"Audiology","level":1,"score":0.3201897144317627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.06490114331245422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000367","descriptor_name":"Age Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004410","descriptor_name":"Dyslexia","qualifier_ui":"Q000503","qualifier_name":"physiopathology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011930","descriptor_name":"Reaction Time","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D021641","descriptor_name":"Recognition, Psychology","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1348/000712610x522572","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1348/000712610x522572","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1348/000712610x522572","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S179213746","display_name":"British Journal of Psychology","issn_l":"0007-1269","issn":["0007-1269","2044-8295"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"British Journal of Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:21751992","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21751992","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"British journal of psychology (London, England : 1953)","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":50,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1569355457","https://openalex.org/W1588540212","https://openalex.org/W1966965140","https://openalex.org/W1985795845","https://openalex.org/W1998688911","https://openalex.org/W2002193103","https://openalex.org/W2005915757","https://openalex.org/W2012877866","https://openalex.org/W2015112260","https://openalex.org/W2020243704","https://openalex.org/W2021347416","https://openalex.org/W2028232382","https://openalex.org/W2029937924","https://openalex.org/W2031468713","https://openalex.org/W2032129319","https://openalex.org/W2034952867","https://openalex.org/W2035443931","https://openalex.org/W2036300707","https://openalex.org/W2037723377","https://openalex.org/W2044023008","https://openalex.org/W2044824790","https://openalex.org/W2046431548","https://openalex.org/W2049514025","https://openalex.org/W2055689961","https://openalex.org/W2064600544","https://openalex.org/W2069799175","https://openalex.org/W2070880999","https://openalex.org/W2073888475","https://openalex.org/W2076052043","https://openalex.org/W2085348083","https://openalex.org/W2091811035","https://openalex.org/W2095845433","https://openalex.org/W2096587741","https://openalex.org/W2097946171","https://openalex.org/W2102991000","https://openalex.org/W2104568706","https://openalex.org/W2104928786","https://openalex.org/W2109616123","https://openalex.org/W2109655169","https://openalex.org/W2119258471","https://openalex.org/W2122816439","https://openalex.org/W2130958283","https://openalex.org/W2131785404","https://openalex.org/W2139610547","https://openalex.org/W2140012583","https://openalex.org/W2146848244","https://openalex.org/W2150766675","https://openalex.org/W2151816896","https://openalex.org/W2164995141","https://openalex.org/W2165552075"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1040207695","https://openalex.org/W2151816896","https://openalex.org/W176214115","https://openalex.org/W2489805212","https://openalex.org/W2115888644","https://openalex.org/W2739150569","https://openalex.org/W132511945","https://openalex.org/W6989168627","https://openalex.org/W2102758434","https://openalex.org/W2034952867"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"To":[0],"date,":[1],"there":[2,108],"has":[3,35],"been":[4],"numerous":[5],"reports":[6],"that":[7],"early":[8,90],"acquired":[9,18,91,95],"pictures":[10,19,96,142],"and":[11,20,60,71,79,92,97,101,137,153,172,174],"words":[12,21],"are":[13,179],"named":[14,122,143],"faster":[15,123,133],"than":[16,124,134,145],"late":[17,94],"in":[22,44,63,68],"normal":[23,173],"reading":[24,178],"but":[25],"it":[26],"is":[27],"not":[28],"established":[29],"whether":[30],"age":[31],"of":[32,160,166,177],"acquisition":[33],"(AoA)":[34],"the":[36,69,161,169],"same":[37],"impact":[38],"on":[39],"adult":[40],"dyslexic":[41,135],"naming,":[42],"especially":[43],"a":[45],"transparent":[46],"orthography":[47],"such":[48],"as":[49],"Turkish.":[50],"Independent":[51],"ratings":[52],"were":[53,85,109],"obtained":[54],"for":[55,65,112,119,163],"AoA,":[56],"frequency,":[57],"name":[58,88],"agreement,":[59],"object":[61],"familiarity":[62],"Turkish":[64],"all":[66],"items":[67,121],"Snodgrass":[70],"Vanderwart":[72],"line":[73],"drawing":[74],"set.":[75],"Dyslexic":[76],"(N=":[77,81],"15)":[78,82],"non-dyslexic":[80,131],"university":[83],"undergraduates":[84],"asked":[86],"to":[87],"30":[89,93],"picture":[98],"names":[99],"standardized":[100],"selected":[102],"from":[103],"these":[104],"norms.":[105],"As":[106],"predicted,":[107],"main":[110],"effects":[111],"(a)":[113],"AoA":[114,167],"with":[115,130,141],"reaction":[116],"times":[117],"(RTs)":[118],"Early":[120],"Late":[125],"items,":[126],"(b)":[127],"reader":[128,151],"status":[129,152],"students":[132],"students,":[136],"(c)":[138],"stimuli":[139,154],"types":[140],"slower":[144],"words.":[146],"A":[147],"two-way":[148],"interaction":[149],"between":[150],"type":[155],"was":[156],"also":[157],"significant.":[158],"Implications":[159],"results":[162],"theoretical":[164],"frameworks":[165],"within":[168],"cognitive":[170],"architecture":[171],"impaired":[175],"models":[176],"discussed.":[180]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}