{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1554482151","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mwscas.2003.1562382","title":"Arabic Automatic Segmentation System and its Application for Arabic Speech Recognition System","display_name":"Arabic Automatic Segmentation System and its Application for Arabic Speech Recognition System","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-01-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1554482151","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mwscas.2003.1562382","mag":"1554482151"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mwscas.2003.1562382","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mwscas.2003.1562382","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mwscas.2003.1562382","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210192229","display_name":"IEEE International Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems (MWSCAS)","issn_l":"1548-3746","issn":["1548-3746","1558-3899"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2003 46th Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112689718","display_name":"M. Nofal","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107720978","display_name":"Ain Shams University","ror":"https://ror.org/00cb9w016","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107720978"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Nofal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electronics & Communications Engineering Department, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electronics & Communications Engineering Department, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107720978"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061387916","display_name":"Esam Abdel\u2010Raheem","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7596-2077","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7596-2077"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E. Abdel-Raheem","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"H. El Henawy","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. El Henawy","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111822441","display_name":"N.S. Abdel Kader","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74413500","display_name":"University of Windsor","ror":"https://ror.org/01gw3d370","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74413500"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"N.S. Abdel Kader","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Windsor, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Windsor, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74413500"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":null,"first_page":"697","last_page":"700"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10201","display_name":"Speech Recognition and Synthesis","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10201","display_name":"Speech Recognition and Synthesis","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10860","display_name":"Speech and Audio Processing","score":0.0012000000569969416,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10403","display_name":"Phonetics and Phonology Research","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arabic-speech-recognition","display_name":"Arabic speech recognition","score":0.8209999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phoneme-boundaries","display_name":"phoneme boundaries","score":0.7590000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/continuous-speech-recognition","display_name":"continuous speech recognition","score":0.5789999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bigram-model","display_name":"bigram language model","score":0.7620000243186951}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108757681","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2773912","display_name":"Bigram","level":3,"score":0.9550304412841797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8096063137054443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.8000037670135498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23224414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176769","display_name":"Hidden Markov model","level":2,"score":0.7219222187995911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.7006494402885437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6403334736824036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96455323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13955","display_name":"Arabic","level":2,"score":0.5656152963638306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207030507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2266173","display_name":"Speech segmentation","level":3,"score":0.4494938850402832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.42754191160202026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.4170941114425659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137546455","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3213474","display_name":"Trigram","level":2,"score":0.1775510013103485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mwscas.2003.1562382","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mwscas.2003.1562382","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mwscas.2003.1562382","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210192229","display_name":"IEEE International Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems (MWSCAS)","issn_l":"1548-3746","issn":["1548-3746","1558-3899"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2003 46th Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W111933330","https://openalex.org/W146439846","https://openalex.org/W1555009096","https://openalex.org/W1995390470","https://openalex.org/W2056457557","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4402491136"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7098890861","https://openalex.org/W2513163260","https://openalex.org/W7096961311","https://openalex.org/W2054665642","https://openalex.org/W2762967345","https://openalex.org/W7096678986","https://openalex.org/W2271058541","https://openalex.org/W2153530310","https://openalex.org/W2014716701","https://openalex.org/W2624512813"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,20],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"an":[3,15],"Arabic":[4,16],"automatic":[5,21,58,85],"segmentation":[6,22,86],"system":[7,23,31],"to":[8,26,88],"be":[9],"utilized":[10],"in":[11,35,90],"the":[12,36,54],"development":[13],"of":[14,38,53,57,94],"speech":[17,29,91],"recognition":[18,92],"system.":[19],"is":[24,33],"used":[25,34],"label":[27],"a":[28,98],"database":[30],"that":[32,50,64,84],"training":[37],"continuous,":[39],"phoneme":[40,55],"based":[41],"speaker":[42],"independent":[43],"Hidden":[44],"Markov":[45],"Models.":[46],"Our":[47,80],"experiments":[48,81],"showed":[49,82],"7.8":[51],"%":[52,74,96],"boundaries":[56],"segmented":[59,67],"data":[60],"deviate":[61,75],"from":[62],"those":[63],"were":[65],"manually":[66],"more":[68,76],"than":[69,77],"30":[70],"milliseconds":[71],"while":[72],"0.78":[73],"70":[78],"milliseconds.":[79],"also":[83],"led":[87],"improvement":[89],"accuracy":[93],"0.49":[95],"for":[97,107],"306":[99],"words":[100,109],"bigram":[101,110],"language":[102],"model":[103],"test":[104],"and":[105],"0.14%":[106],"1340":[108],"model.":[111]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-26T11:51:55.731654","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}