{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1553945331","doi":null,"title":"The relationship between anxiety and spirituality in persons undergoing chemotherapy for cancer","display_name":"The relationship between anxiety and spirituality in persons undergoing chemotherapy for cancer","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1553945331","mag":"1553945331"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.usf.edu:etd-3728","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/etd/2729","pdf_url":"https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3728&context=etd","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196272","display_name":"Digital Commons - University of South Florida (University of South Florida)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2613432","host_organization_name":"University of South Florida","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2613432"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"USF Tampa Graduate Theses and Dissertations","raw_type":"thesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3728&context=etd","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005573244","display_name":"Cindy Tofthagen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3757-5823","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3757-5823"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2613432","display_name":"University of South Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/032db5x82","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2613432"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Cindy Tofthagen","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of South FLorida"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3757-5823","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of South FLorida","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2613432"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5005573244"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2613432"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10509","display_name":"Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10509","display_name":"Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10178","display_name":"Cancer survivorship and care","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2730","display_name":"Oncology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13340","display_name":"Palliative and Oncologic Care","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anxiety","display_name":"anxiety","score":0.9340000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spiritual-well-being","display_name":"spiritual well-being","score":0.9440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemotherapy","display_name":"chemotherapy","score":0.7160000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cancer-patients","display_name":"cancer patients","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state-anxiety","display_name":"state anxiety","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trait-anxiety","display_name":"trait anxiety","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organized-religion","display_name":"organized religion","score":0.7409999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/religious-involvement","display_name":"religious involvement","score":0.7599999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychological-distress","display_name":"psychological distress","score":0.9440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-life","display_name":"quality of life","score":0.8240000009536743}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C514793146","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168796","display_name":"Spirituality","level":3,"score":0.699652373790741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558461103","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154430","display_name":"Anxiety","level":2,"score":0.6150731444358826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121608353","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12078","display_name":"Cancer","level":2,"score":0.5356618165969849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.46380355954170227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983288658","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q974135","display_name":"Cancer chemotherapy","level":3,"score":0.4510580003261566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776694085","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q974135","display_name":"Chemotherapy","level":2,"score":0.44724953174591064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.4180942475795746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4140571057796478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.3847155272960663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.27228185534477234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.24115553498268127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.1341666579246521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.12508854269981384}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.usf.edu:etd-3728","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/etd/2729","pdf_url":"https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3728&context=etd","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196272","display_name":"Digital Commons - University of South Florida (University of South Florida)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2613432","host_organization_name":"University of South Florida","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2613432"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"USF Tampa Graduate Theses and Dissertations","raw_type":"thesis"},{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarcommons.usf.edu:etd-3728","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/2729","pdf_url":"https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3728&context=etd","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196272","display_name":"Digital Commons - University of South Florida (University of South Florida)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2613432","host_organization_name":"University of South Florida","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2613432"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Graduate Theses and Dissertations","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:1553945331","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3728&context=etd","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.usf.edu:etd-3728","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/etd/2729","pdf_url":"https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3728&context=etd","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196272","display_name":"Digital Commons - University of South Florida (University of South Florida)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2613432","host_organization_name":"University of South Florida","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2613432"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"USF Tampa Graduate Theses and Dissertations","raw_type":"thesis"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1553945331.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1553945331.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W600322911","https://openalex.org/W1964910158","https://openalex.org/W1988792451","https://openalex.org/W2006266555","https://openalex.org/W2034785872","https://openalex.org/W2047626796","https://openalex.org/W2047632881","https://openalex.org/W2104873025","https://openalex.org/W2133158421","https://openalex.org/W2136010780","https://openalex.org/W2137699706","https://openalex.org/W3146593520"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7162933456","https://openalex.org/W2019203255","https://openalex.org/W4411412718","https://openalex.org/W2095702681","https://openalex.org/W2993299086","https://openalex.org/W2087753482","https://openalex.org/W3210009715","https://openalex.org/W3081448450","https://openalex.org/W3081481983","https://openalex.org/W4295995165"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Anxiety":[0,14,79],"is":[1,239],"a":[2,17,65,100],"common":[3],"problem":[4],"for":[5,48,241,260],"cancer":[6,132,252],"patients,":[7,56],"especially":[8],"those":[9],"who":[10],"must":[11],"receive":[12],"chemotherapy.":[13,255],"may":[15],"have":[16],"negative":[18,169],"effect":[19],"on":[20,46,264],"quality":[21],"of":[22,54,85,103,114,119,124,142,164,195,201,234,248],"life,":[23],"interrupting":[24],"sleep,":[25],"causing":[26],"uncomfortable":[27],"physical":[28],"symptoms,":[29],"and":[30,42,59,81,127,174,181,199,228,268],"inhibiting":[31],"sound":[32],"decision-making.":[33],"This":[34,237],"study":[35,166,238],"examined":[36],"the":[37,77,82,112,117,223,230,258],"relationship":[38,190],"between":[39,171,193],"spiritual":[40,172,202],"well-being":[41,173,203],"anxiety":[43,177,183,208],"in":[44,64,72,93,159,216,251],"patients":[45,253],"chemotherapy":[47,63,110,144],"cancer.":[49],"The":[50,162],"convenience":[51],"sample":[52,224],"consisted":[53],"30":[55],"15":[57,60,143],"male":[58],"female,":[61],"receiving":[62],"two":[66],"physician":[67],"private":[68],"medical":[69],"oncology":[70],"practice":[71],"Southwest":[73],"Florida.":[74],"Patients":[75],"completed":[76],"State-Trait":[78],"Inventory":[80],"functional":[83],"Assessment":[84],"Chronic":[86],"Illness":[87],"Therapy-Spiritual":[88],"Well-":[89],"Being":[90],"Scale.\\nParticipants":[91],"ranged":[92],"age":[94,102],"from":[95],"31":[96],"to":[97,133],"88,":[98],"with":[99,111,214],"mean":[101],"59.7":[104],"years.":[105],"Almost":[106],"60%":[107],"were":[108,148,155],"getting":[109],"goal":[113],"slowing":[115],"down":[116],"growth":[118],"Cancer":[120],"(n=15)":[121],"or":[122,150],"relief":[123],"symptoms":[125],"(n=2)":[126],"did":[128],"not":[129,156],"consider":[130],"their":[131],"be":[134],"curable.":[135],"Participants":[136],"had":[137],"been":[138],"given":[139],"an":[140],"average":[141],"treatments.":[145],"Ninety":[146],"percent":[147,154],"Catholic":[149],"non-Catholic":[151],"Christian.":[152],"Sixty":[153],"heavily":[157],"involved":[158],"organized":[160,217],"religion.":[161],"results":[163,231],"this":[165],"show":[167],"strong":[168,188],"relationships":[170],"both":[175],"state":[176],"(r=":[178,184,204,219],"-0.463,":[179],"p=0.010)":[180],"trait":[182],"-0.524,":[185],"p=0.003).":[186],"A":[187],"positive":[189],"was":[191,209,226],"found":[192],"level":[194,200],"involvement":[196,215],"inorganized":[197],"religion":[198,218],"0.545,":[205],"p=0.002).":[206],"Trait":[207],"also":[210],"significantly":[211],"negatively":[212],"associated":[213],"-0.38,":[220],"p=0.037).":[221],"Although":[222],"size":[225],"small":[227],"homogenous,":[229],"support":[232],"findings":[233],"previous":[235],"studies.":[236],"important":[240],"nursing":[242],"because":[243],"it":[244],"examines":[245],"key":[246],"aspects":[247],"psychological":[249],"distress":[250],"undergoing":[254],"Findings":[256],"suggest":[257],"need":[259],"evidence-based":[261],"studies":[262],"focusing":[263],"designing":[265],"appropriate":[266],"assessment":[267],"pertinent":[269],"interventions.":[270]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-11T12:16:26.678958","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
