{"id":"https://openalex.org/W155266257","doi":null,"title":"This Time It's Personal: from PIM to the Perfect Digital Assistant","display_name":"This Time It's Personal: from PIM to the Perfect Digital Assistant","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W155266257","mag":"155266257"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.soton.ac.uk:264733","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/264733/2/thistimeitspersonal.doc","pdf_url":"https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/264733/1/thistimeitspersonal.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401019","display_name":"ePrints Soton (University of Southampton)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I43439940","host_organization_name":"University of Southampton","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference or Workshop Item"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/264733/1/thistimeitspersonal.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077824174","display_name":"m.c. schraefel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9061-7957","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9061-7957"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43439940","display_name":"University of Southampton","ror":"https://ror.org/01ryk1543","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"m.c. schraefel","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9061-7957","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Pa\u00fal Andr\u00e9","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2462-1138","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2462-1138"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pa\u00fal Andr\u00e9","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2462-1138","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085192838","display_name":"Max G. Van Kleek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3873-6366","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3873-6366"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Max Van Kleek","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3873-6366","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.4516,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91584534,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"26","issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12607","display_name":"Personal Information Management and User Behavior","score":0.9897000193595886,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12607","display_name":"Personal Information Management and User Behavior","score":0.9897000193595886,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10470","display_name":"Usability and User Interface Design","score":0.006000000052154064,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10803","display_name":"Innovative Human-Technology Interaction","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personal-information-management","display_name":"personal information management","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-assistants","display_name":"virtual assistants","score":0.7730000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personalization","display_name":"personalization","score":0.609000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/design-framework","display_name":"design framework","score":0.5619999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/user-modeling","display_name":"user modeling","score":0.31200000643730164}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7946422100067139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38786816","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1568118","display_name":"Personal information manager","level":5,"score":0.6683310270309448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194695470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1081067","display_name":"Personal information management","level":4,"score":0.6635401248931885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206588197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846574","display_name":"Reuse","level":2,"score":0.5700948238372803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5684359073638916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169093310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3702971","display_name":"Personally identifiable information","level":2,"score":0.5179888010025024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.461347371339798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.34285104274749756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180198813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121182","display_name":"Information system","level":2,"score":0.30785199999809265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29848774","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61905","display_name":"Management information systems","level":3,"score":0.19795119762420654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.14146196842193604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.10807552933692932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0965934693813324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548081761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388","display_name":"Waste management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.soton.ac.uk:264733","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/264733/2/thistimeitspersonal.doc","pdf_url":"https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/264733/1/thistimeitspersonal.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401019","display_name":"ePrints Soton (University of Southampton)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I43439940","host_organization_name":"University of Southampton","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference or Workshop Item"},{"id":"mag:155266257","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://eprints.ecs.soton.ac.uk/14733/","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.soton.ac.uk:264733","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/264733/2/thistimeitspersonal.doc","pdf_url":"https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/264733/1/thistimeitspersonal.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401019","display_name":"ePrints Soton (University of Southampton)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I43439940","host_organization_name":"University of Southampton","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference or Workshop Item"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W155266257.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W155266257.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1492324553","https://openalex.org/W1728639344","https://openalex.org/W1870322279","https://openalex.org/W1965563707","https://openalex.org/W1995004236","https://openalex.org/W2059216172","https://openalex.org/W2069594172","https://openalex.org/W2076928167","https://openalex.org/W2098118517","https://openalex.org/W2104839555","https://openalex.org/W2108666265","https://openalex.org/W2122841972","https://openalex.org/W2164349427","https://openalex.org/W2168685189","https://openalex.org/W2309703928"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2407698151","https://openalex.org/W2319254236","https://openalex.org/W2089116680","https://openalex.org/W1597547049","https://openalex.org/W2952400736","https://openalex.org/W2105910385","https://openalex.org/W7100510224","https://openalex.org/W2065132166","https://openalex.org/W2039114564","https://openalex.org/W2998741022"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Interacting":[0],"with":[1,49,83,201],"digital":[2,250,284],"PIM":[3,123,188,212,246],"tools":[4,135,181,213,215,222,247],"like":[5],"calendars,":[6],"to-do":[7],"lists,":[8],"address":[9,107],"books,":[10],"bookmarks":[11],"and":[12,21,29,140,176,276],"so":[13,138,141],"on,":[14],"is":[15,144,291],"a":[16,122,130,164,170,243,265,273,279,283],"highly":[17],"manual,":[18,139],"often":[19],"repetitive":[20],"frequently":[22,57],"tedious":[23],"process.":[24],"Despite":[25],"increases":[26],"in":[27,44,78,87,97,104,163,196,233],"memory":[28],"processor":[30],"power":[31],"over":[32],"the":[33,45,76,113,168,193,208,234,262,300],"past":[34],"two":[35],"decades":[36],"of":[37,198,264,286],"personal":[38,149,171,268],"computing,":[39],"not":[40,118,148,292],"much":[41,301],"has":[42,255],"changed":[43],"way":[46,169],"we":[47,67,237,240,270],"engage":[48],"such":[50,287],"applications.":[51],"We":[52,127],"must":[53],"still":[54],"manually":[55],"decompose":[56],"performed":[58],"tasks":[59],"into":[60,93],"multiple":[61],"smaller,":[62],"data":[63,100,125],"specific":[64],"processes":[65],"if":[66,160],"want":[68],"to":[69,72,101,167,257],"be":[70,102,137,183],"able":[71],"recall":[73],"or":[74],"reuse":[75],"information":[77,153],"some":[79,294],"meaningful":[80],"way.":[81],"\"Meeting":[82],"Yves":[84],"at":[85],"5":[86],"Stata":[88],"about":[89],"blah\"":[90],"breaks":[91],"down":[92],"rigid,":[94],"fixed":[95],"semantics":[96],"separate":[98],"applications:":[99],"recorded":[103],"calendar":[105],"fields,":[106],"book":[108],"fields":[109],"and,":[110],"as":[111,121,214,248],"for":[112,218,228,245,282,293,299],"blah,":[114],"something":[115],"that":[116,129,145,158,216,223,231,290],"does":[117],"necessarily":[119],"exist":[120],"application":[124],"structure.":[126],"argue":[128],"reason":[131],"Personal":[132],"Information":[133],"Management":[134],"may":[136,241],"effectively":[142],"fragmented,":[143],"they":[146,161],"are":[147],"enough.":[150],"If":[151],"our":[152,180,199],"systems":[154],"were":[155],"more":[156,184],"personal,":[157],"is,":[159],"knew":[162],"manner":[165],"similar":[166],"assistant":[172,289],"would":[173,182,190],"know":[174],"us":[175,226],"support":[177,197],"us,":[178,219],"then":[179],"helpful:":[185],"an":[186,288],"assistive":[187],"tool":[189],"gather":[191],"together":[192],"necessary":[194],"material":[195],"meeting":[200],"Yves.":[202],"We,":[203],"therefore,":[204],"have":[205],"been":[206,256],"investigating":[207],"possible":[209],"paths":[210],"towards":[211],"work":[217,227],"rather":[220],"than":[221],"seemingly":[224],"make":[225],"them.":[229],"To":[230],"end,":[232],"following":[235],"sections":[236],"consider":[238],"how":[239],"develop":[242],"framework":[244],"\"perfect":[249],"assistants\"":[251],"(PDA).":[252],"Our":[253],"impetus":[254],"explore":[258],"how,":[259],"by":[260],"considering":[261],"affordances":[263],"Real":[266],"World":[267],"assistant,":[269],"can":[271],"conceptualize":[272],"design":[274],"framework,":[275],"from":[277],"there":[278],"development":[280],"program":[281],"simulacrum":[285],"far":[295],"off":[296],"future,":[297],"but":[298],"nearer":[302],"term.":[303]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-26T11:51:55.731654","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
