{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1547153992","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.28-4338","title":"Linguistics in America, 1769-1924: a critical history","display_name":"Linguistics in America, 1769-1924: a critical history","publication_year":1991,"publication_date":"1991-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1547153992","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.28-4338","mag":"1547153992"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5860/choice.28-4338","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.28-4338","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.28-4338","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764375719","display_name":"Choice Reviews Online","issn_l":"0009-4978","issn":["0009-4978","1523-8253","1943-5975"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316146","host_organization_name":"Association of College and Research Libraries","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316146","https://openalex.org/P4310315903"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association of College and Research Libraries","American Library Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Choice Reviews Online","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"book-review","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":149,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"28","issue":"08","first_page":"28","last_page":"4338"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13156","display_name":"Historical Linguistics and Language Studies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13156","display_name":"Historical Linguistics and Language Studies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13260","display_name":"Linguistics and Language Studies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12768","display_name":"Linguistics and language evolution","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/history-of-linguistics","display_name":"history of linguistics","score":0.9110000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/american-linguistics","display_name":"American linguistics","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/historiography-of-linguistics","display_name":"linguistic historiography","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/institutionalization-of-linguistics","display_name":"institutionalization of linguistics","score":0.8740000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philadelphia-schools","display_name":"Philadelphia schools","score":0.46799999475479126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nineteenth-century-linguistics","display_name":"19th-century linguistics","score":0.6650000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/20th-century-linguistics","display_name":"20th-century linguistics","score":0.9010000228881836}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29598333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50675","display_name":"Historiography","level":2,"score":0.6294410228729248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65414064","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q484105","display_name":"Autonomy","level":2,"score":0.6197322607040405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776387689","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1478235","display_name":"History of linguistics","level":2,"score":0.6013516783714294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.558076024055481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5109661817550659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.46245598793029785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167055898","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321249","display_name":"Applied linguistics","level":2,"score":0.44302427768707275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.3834216892719269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3669735789299011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.3174310326576233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.28763121366500854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.06823068857192993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.05247184634208679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5860/choice.28-4338","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.28-4338","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.28-4338","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764375719","display_name":"Choice Reviews Online","issn_l":"0009-4978","issn":["0009-4978","1523-8253","1943-5975"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316146","host_organization_name":"Association of College and Research Libraries","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316146","https://openalex.org/P4310315903"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association of College and Research Libraries","American Library Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Choice Reviews Online","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4231279558","https://openalex.org/W2019675247","https://openalex.org/W1979139462","https://openalex.org/W597728147","https://openalex.org/W4241268990","https://openalex.org/W6979832272","https://openalex.org/W4404308241","https://openalex.org/W4414614250","https://openalex.org/W2035865591","https://openalex.org/W984114651"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Preface:":[0],"American":[1,42,71],"linguistics":[2],"circa":[3,73],"1925":[4],"Introductory":[5],"Essay:":[6],"The":[7,21,39,50,61],"Goals":[8],"of":[9,24,41,52],"Linguistic":[10],"Historiography":[11],"Chapter":[12,26,37,48,59],"1.":[13],"In":[14],"the":[15,31],"Beginning":[16],"(1769":[17],"-":[18,35,46,57,67],"1815)":[19],":":[20,33,44,55,65,70],"Political":[22],"Conception":[23],"Language":[25],"2.":[27],"From":[28],"Philadelphia":[29],"to":[30],"Field":[32],"1815":[34],"1842":[36,45],"3.":[38],"Institutionalization":[40],"Linguistics":[43,72],"1894":[47],"4.":[49],"Arcs":[51],"Development":[53],"Separate":[54],"1875":[56],"1900":[58,66],"5.":[60],"Search":[62],"for":[63],"Autonomy":[64],"1924":[68],"Conclusion":[69],"1990.":[74]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":41},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}