{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1546075732","doi":null,"title":"Political Islam in the 21st century : an analysis of the contestation between \"militant and \"progressive\" Islam, with particular emphasis on forms of political expression amongst Muslims in post-apartheid South Africa.","display_name":"Political Islam in the 21st century : an analysis of the contestation between \"militant and \"progressive\" Islam, with particular emphasis on forms of political expression amongst Muslims in post-apartheid South Africa.","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1546075732","mag":"1546075732"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:researchspace.ukzn.ac.za:10413/889","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10413/889","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402416","display_name":"ResearchSpace (University of KwaZulu-Natal)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I95023434","host_organization_name":"University of KwaZulu-Natal","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95023434"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Thesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001024660","display_name":"Lubna Nadvi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lubna Nadvi","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5001024660"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13379","display_name":"Multiculturalism, Politics, Migration, Gender","score":0.5400000214576721,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13379","display_name":"Multiculturalism, Politics, Migration, Gender","score":0.5400000214576721,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10994","display_name":"Terrorism, Counterterrorism, and Political Violence","score":0.25270000100135803,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10794","display_name":"Islamic Studies and History","score":0.10840000212192535,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-islam","display_name":"political Islam","score":0.9580000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/militant-islamism","display_name":"militant Islam","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/progressive-islam","display_name":"progressive Islam","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-violence","display_name":"political violence","score":0.6669999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/post-apartheid-south-africa","display_name":"post-apartheid South Africa","score":0.8600000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/war-on-terror","display_name":"war on terror","score":0.9279999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/september-11-attacks","display_name":"September 11 attacks","score":0.9139999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orientalism","display_name":"Orientalism","score":0.7239999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/islam-and-colonialism","display_name":"Islam and colonialism","score":0.7540000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/islam-and-democracy","display_name":"Islam and democracy","score":0.5120000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/muslim-communities","display_name":"Muslim communities","score":0.34200000762939453}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779808665","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17010072","display_name":"Militant","level":3,"score":0.9794133901596069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4445939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q432","display_name":"Islam","level":2,"score":0.9028983116149902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.7695184350013733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.5604864358901978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777969575","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30970737","display_name":"Political Islam","level":4,"score":0.5463597774505615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24667770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34187","display_name":"Religious studies","level":1,"score":0.459118515253067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28322926","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q843909","display_name":"Islamic studies","level":3,"score":0.43601667881011963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.34222304821014404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107993555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662673","display_name":"Gender studies","level":1,"score":0.3289436101913452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.19568219780921936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27206212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34178","display_name":"Theology","level":1,"score":0.19006207585334778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.15074422955513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555826173","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7174","display_name":"Democracy","level":3,"score":0.09846985340118408}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:researchspace.ukzn.ac.za:10413/889","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10413/889","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402416","display_name":"ResearchSpace (University of KwaZulu-Natal)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I95023434","host_organization_name":"University of KwaZulu-Natal","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95023434"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Thesis"},{"id":"mag:1546075732","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://researchspace.ukzn.ac.za/handle/10413/889","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9595999717712402,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W99424788","https://openalex.org/W3203035007","https://openalex.org/W2110977997","https://openalex.org/W2065598142","https://openalex.org/W152923388","https://openalex.org/W6992018774","https://openalex.org/W2897430584","https://openalex.org/W602181468","https://openalex.org/W4300545940","https://openalex.org/W1602204181"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,17,262,297,346],"political":[1,32,133,157,185,195,219,255,361],"events":[2,56],"that":[3,267,282],"unfolded":[4],"on":[5,19,111],"September":[6],"11":[7],"200":[8],"I,":[9],"marked":[10],"a":[11,326,340,358,366],"turning":[12],"point":[13],"in":[14,238,325],"world":[15],"history.":[16],"attacks":[18,131],"the":[20,27,40,44,69,75,94,106,121,126,151,160,169,178,181,215,224,231,247,251,259,276,302,308],"United":[21,107],"States":[22,108],"brought":[23],"into":[24,213],"sharp":[25],"focus,":[26],"very":[28],"complex":[29],"issue":[30],"of":[31,46,63,65,77,91,96,102,129,132,153,156,163,166,171,194,218,233,253,270,275,278],"violence":[33,134,256],"being":[34,86],"perpetrated":[35],"by":[36,68,81,143,187,349],"elements":[37],"from":[38,258],"within":[39,120,159,197,223,300],"Muslim":[41,122,144,225,260,312,369],"world,":[42,71,123,226],"and":[43,93,118,124,141,184,189,204,221,227,236,242,281,329],"project":[45],"what":[47,167],"is":[48,175,287,307],"commonly":[49],"referred":[50],"to":[51,60,88,149,190,211,240,294],"as":[52,72,74,139,177,339,365],"Political":[53,172,198],"Islam.":[54,199,206],"These":[55,200],"have":[57],"subsequently":[58],"led":[59,109],"an":[61,164,289],"intensification":[62],"scrutiny":[64,101],"Muslims":[66,85,293,320,355],"globally,":[67],"Western":[70,136],"well":[73],"establishment":[76],"heightened":[78],"security":[79],"measures":[80],"many":[82],"governments,":[83],"with":[84,230],"subjected":[87],"increasing":[89],"levels":[90],"suspicion":[92],"curtailment":[95],"civil":[97],"liberties.":[98],"Accompanying":[99],"this":[100],"Muslims,":[103],"has":[104,114],"been":[105],"\"War":[110],"Terror,\"":[112],"which":[113,301,363],"further":[115,130],"fuelled":[116],"anger":[117],"resentment":[119],"inspired":[125],"carrying":[127],"out":[128],"against":[135],"targets":[137],"such":[138],"Britain":[140],"Spain,":[142],"militants.":[145],"This":[146,207,314],"thesis":[147,347],"attempts":[148],"locate":[150],"unfolding":[152],"these":[154],"acts":[155,364],"violence,":[158],"broad":[161],"framework":[162],"examination":[165],"constitutes":[168],"arena":[170],"Islam":[173,203,271],"(which":[174],"seen":[176],"interface":[179],"between":[180],"Islamic":[182],"faith":[183,341],"activity":[186],"Muslims),":[188],"interrogate":[191],"two":[192],"streams":[193],"expression":[196],"are":[201,272,321,332],"Militant":[202],"Progressive":[205],"interrogation":[208],"will":[209,264],"attempt":[210],"take":[212],"account":[214],"historical":[216],"development":[217],"thought":[220],"action":[222],"Islam's":[228],"encounter":[229],"projects":[232],"colonialism,":[234],"empire":[235],"orientalism,":[237],"order":[239],"understand":[241],"offer":[243],"some":[244],"analysis":[245],"around":[246],"possible":[248],"reasons":[249],"for":[250,292,352,368],"phenomenon":[252],"contemporary":[254],"emanating":[257],"world.":[261],"study":[263,299,316],"also":[265],"argue":[266],"progressive":[268,337,360],"expressions":[269],"more":[273],"representative":[274],"essence":[277],"Quranic":[279],"teachings":[280],"militancy,":[283],"while":[284],"sometimes":[285],"necessary,":[286],"not":[288],"ideal":[290],"way":[291],"engage":[295],"politics.":[296,345],"case":[298,315],"broader":[303],"theoretical":[304],"argument":[305],"unfolds,":[306],"post-apartheid":[309],"South":[310],"African":[311],"context.":[313],"examines":[317],"how":[318,353],"SA":[319,354],"expressing":[322],"themselves":[323],"politically":[324],"democratic":[327],"dispensation,":[328],"whether":[330],"they":[331],"inclined":[333],"towards":[334],"militant":[335],"or":[336],"expressions,":[338],"based":[342],"community":[343],"engaging":[344],"concludes":[348],"offering":[350],"suggestions":[351],"can":[356],"advance":[357],"peaceful":[359],"agenda,":[362],"model":[367],"communities":[370],"elsewhere.":[371]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-31T07:19:18.363097","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}