{"id":"https://openalex.org/W154309203","doi":null,"title":"KONTRIBUSI AIR LIMBAH DOMESTIKPENDUDUK DI SEKITAR SUNGAI TUKTERHADAP KUALITAS AIR SUNGAI KALIGARANGSERTA UPAYA PENANGANANNYA(Studi Kasus Kelurahan Sampangan dan Bendan NgisorKecamatan Gajah Mungkur Kota Semarang)","display_name":"KONTRIBUSI AIR LIMBAH DOMESTIKPENDUDUK DI SEKITAR SUNGAI TUKTERHADAP KUALITAS AIR SUNGAI KALIGARANGSERTA UPAYA PENANGANANNYA(Studi Kasus Kelurahan Sampangan dan Bendan NgisorKecamatan Gajah Mungkur Kota Semarang)","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W154309203","mag":"154309203"},"language":"id","primary_location":{"id":"mag:154309203","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://eprints.undip.ac.id/15152/","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039773291","display_name":"Lutfi Aris Sasongko","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lutfi Aris Sasongko","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5039773291"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11634","display_name":"Water Quality and Pollution Assessment","score":0.9814000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11634","display_name":"Water Quality and Pollution Assessment","score":0.9814000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12773","display_name":"Water Quality and Resources Studies","score":0.010999999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14178","display_name":"Environmental Science and Water Management","score":0.002300000051036477,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domestic-wastewater","display_name":"domestic wastewater","score":0.9399999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/river-water-quality","display_name":"river water quality","score":0.8920000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phosphate","display_name":"phosphate","score":0.3440000116825104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrate","display_name":"nitrate","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phenols","display_name":"phenols","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bod","display_name":"BOD","score":0.8059999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cod","display_name":"cod","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/household-waste-disposal","display_name":"household waste disposal","score":0.30399999022483826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drinking-water-source-protection","display_name":"drinking water source protection","score":0.4320000112056732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semarang","display_name":"Semarang","score":0.9079999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-education","display_name":"environmental education","score":0.34599998593330383}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.7041122317314148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.39386600255966187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97137747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38112","display_name":"Forestry","level":1,"score":0.34686920046806335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.1858881711959839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.10134708881378174}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:154309203","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://eprints.undip.ac.id/15152/","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6"},{"score":0.47999998927116394,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2105665526","https://openalex.org/W193628686","https://openalex.org/W82061938","https://openalex.org/W3094345823","https://openalex.org/W2998448627","https://openalex.org/W4246598091","https://openalex.org/W7219984577","https://openalex.org/W1575067067","https://openalex.org/W3008473544","https://openalex.org/W113384871"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Sungai":[0,21,28,46,61,85,122,184,192,298,368,372,386,392,422],"Tuk":[1,47,62,86,123,185,299,369,387,423,516,535,563,608,664,674,700,780,849,863],"memiliki":[2],"potensi":[3],"tinggi":[4],"tercemar":[5],"limbah":[6,80,189,218,227,260,273,341,365,400,427],"domestik":[7,81,190,219,228,274,366,401],"karena":[8,20,289],"sungai":[9],"ini":[10,16,91,195,263,293,325,408],"melintasi\r\nwilayah":[11],"pasar":[12],"dan":[13,75,95,105,128,145,151,186,233,269,311,346,440,443],"pemukiman.":[14],"Kondisi":[15,324],"penting":[17],"untuk":[18],"diperhatikan":[19],"Tuk\r\nbermuara":[22],"di":[23,60,83,124,142,156,182,241,420],"dekat":[24],"titik":[25,381],"pengambilan":[26],"air":[27,65,79,104,119,121,132,188,217,226,248,272,308,340,353,364,399,426],"Kaligarang":[29,373,488,869],"yang":[30,51,67,173,180,239,351,378,383,388,417,424],"menjadi":[31,434],"sumber":[32,307],"bahan":[33],"baku":[34],"air\r\nminum":[35],"PDAM":[36],"Kota":[37],"Semarang.":[38],"Tujuan":[39],"penelitian:":[40],"(1).":[41],"mengidentifikasi":[42],"perilaku":[43],"penduduk":[44,82,141,276],"di\r\nsekitar":[45],"dalam":[48,215,344,449],"memanfaatkan":[49],"bahan-bahan":[50],"berpotensi":[52],"menurunkan":[53],"kualitas":[54,58,88,118],"air\r\nsungai;":[55],"(2).":[56],"mengevaluasi":[57],"perairan":[59],"akibat":[63],"pembuangan":[64],"limbah\r\ndomestik":[66,249],"mencakup":[68],"perubahan":[69],"parameter":[70,550],"phospat,":[71,313],"nitrat,":[72,314],"phenol,":[73,315,546,796],"BOD":[74,316,547,797],"COD;":[76],"(3).\r\nmengetahui":[77],"kontribusi":[78],"sekitar":[84,183,421],"terhadap":[87],"air\r\nSungai":[89],"Kaligarang.\r\nPenelitian":[90],"menggabungkan":[92],"penelitian":[93,106,116,138,194],"fisik":[94,98],"sosial.":[96],"Penelitian":[97],"dilakukan\r\ndengan":[99],"menganalisa":[100],"secara":[101,163,175],"kimia":[102],"sampel":[103,161,169],"sosial":[107,139,445],"dilakukan":[108,418,432],"dengan":[109,112,284,328,391],"wawancara\r\nterhadap":[110],"responden":[111,207,224],"bantuan":[113],"kuisioner.":[114],"Populasi":[115,137],"tentang":[117],"meliputi\r\nkeseluruhan":[120],"wilayah":[125],"Kelurahan":[126,129,143],"Sampangan":[127,630],"Bendan":[130,613,632],"Ngisor.\r\nSampel":[131],"diambil":[133],"pada":[134,205,213,251,277,380,404,411],"7":[135,382,858],"titik.":[136],"adalah":[140,148,170],"Bendan\r\nNgisor":[144],"Sampangan.":[146],"Sampel":[147,177],"kepala":[149,154],"keluarga":[150,155],"atau":[152],"istri":[153],"tiga":[157,252],"tipe\r\npermukiman":[158],"terpilih.":[159],"Rancangan":[160],"dipilih":[162,174],"proporsional":[164],"berdasarkan":[165],"lokasi":[166],"tempat\r\ntinggal.":[167],"Jumlah":[168],"60":[171],"orang":[172],"purposive.":[176],"terpilih":[178,255],"adalah\r\nsampel":[179],"tinggal":[181],"membuang":[187,216],"ke":[191,220,322,343,358,371],"Tuk.\r\nHasil":[193],"menunjukkan":[196,256,409],"fakta":[197],"bahwa":[198,410],"tingkat":[199],"pendidikan":[200,456],"memberi":[201,211],"pengaruh\r\nyang":[202],"cukup":[203],"baik":[204],"sikap":[206,234],"tetapi":[208],"masih":[209],"kurang":[210],"pengaruh":[212],"tindakan\r\nresponden":[214],"badan":[221,359],"sungai.":[222,360],"Perilaku":[223],"dalam\r\nmembuang":[225],"selain":[229],"dipengaruhi":[230,264],"oleh":[231,265],"pengetahuan":[232],"juga":[235],"dipengaruhi\r\noleh":[236],"sistem":[237],"drainase":[238,291,305],"ada":[240,379],"lingkungan":[242],"tempat":[243],"tinggalnya.":[244],"Variasi":[245],"harian":[246],"debit":[247,310],"total":[250,275,362,396,875],"tipe":[253,278,286],"permukiman":[254,279,287],"perbedaan":[257],"aktivitas":[258,416],"pembuangan\r\nair":[259],"domestik.":[261,428],"Aktivitas":[262],"kebiasaan":[266],"waktu":[267,412],"mandi":[268],"mencuci.":[270],"Ratarata\r\ndebit":[271],"perumahan":[280],"kampung":[281],"relatif\r\nrendah":[282],"dibandingkan":[283],"kedua":[285],"lainnya":[288],"saluran":[290,304,330],"di\r\nlingkungan":[292],"kebanyakan":[294],"berupa":[295],"tanah.\r\nSecara":[296],"umum":[297],"lebih":[300],"cenderung":[301],"berfungsi":[302],"sebagai":[303],"daripada\r\nsebagai":[306],"sehingga":[309,335],"beban":[312,377],"serta":[317],"COD":[318,549,799],"semakin\r\nmeningkat":[319],"dari":[320,333,367,375],"hulu":[321],"hilir.":[323],"semakin":[326],"diperparah":[327],"banyaknya":[329],"drainase\r\nyang":[331],"terbuat":[332],"beton":[334],"tidak":[336],"memungkinkan":[337],"terjadinya":[338],"peresapan":[339],"secara\r\nalami":[342],"tanah":[345],"kurangnya":[347],"ruang":[348],"hijau":[349],"terbuka":[350],"menjadikan":[352],"limpasan":[354],"(run":[355],"off)\r\nlangsung":[356],"masuk":[357],"Beban":[361],"aliran":[363],"yang\r\nmasuk":[370],"diindikasikan":[374],"besaran":[376],"terletak\r\ndi":[384],"muara":[385],"berhubungan":[389],"langsung":[390],"Kaligarang.":[393],"Secara":[394],"umum,\r\nbeban":[395],"beberapa":[397],"indikator":[398],"mencapai":[402],"puncaknya":[403],"hari":[405],"Sabtu":[406],"Pagi.\r\nHal":[407],"tersebut":[413],"terjadi":[414],"banyak":[415],"oleh\r\npenduduk":[419],"menghasilkan":[425],"Saran":[429],"tindak":[430],"yang\r\ndapat":[431],"dibagi":[433],"dua":[435],"yaitu":[436],"aspek":[437,444],"teknis":[438],"(fitoremediasi":[439],"pembuatan":[441],"IPAL\r\nkomunal)":[442],"(sosialisasi":[446],"produksi":[447],"bersih":[448],"skala":[450],"rumah":[451],"tangga":[452],"dan\r\nmengenalkan":[453],"sejak":[454],"dini":[455],"lingkungan).\r\n\r\nTuk":[457],"River":[458,489,517,536,564,609,665,781,850],"has":[459,494,783,860],"high":[460],"potential":[461,524],"to":[462,480,512,525,530,572,672,806,838],"be":[463,481,907],"polluted":[464],"by":[465,539,596,711,744,815],"domestic":[466,540,557,669,695,705,722,753,821,845,880,901],"waste":[467,558,670,696,706,723,754,822,846,881,902,919],"water":[468,490,498,527,532,559,567,589,604,610,671,697,707,738,755,823,840,882,920],"because":[469,483,766],"it":[470],"passed\r\nalong":[471],"market":[472],"area":[473],"and":[474,548,569,579,591,612,631,666,713,748,798,827,931],"residence.":[475],"That":[476,810],"condition":[477,811],"is":[478,772],"urgent":[479],"concerned":[482],"the":[484,554,570,768,828,834,839,872,933],"river\r\nempties":[485],"near":[486],"of":[487,503,520,556,577,588,603,624,721,729,734,752,767,777,830,844,874,879],"taking":[491,745],"spot":[492,856],"which":[493,865,899],"been":[495],"as":[496,786,790],"drink":[497],"resources":[499],"of\r\nPDAM":[500],"(district":[501],"enterprise":[502],"drinking":[504],"water)":[505],"Semarang":[506],"City.":[507],"Research":[508],"purpose":[509],":":[510],"(1)":[511],"identify\r\nresident":[513],"behavior":[514],"around":[515,562],"on":[518,534,565,620,642,685,691,716,725,756,855,886,892],"consumption":[519],"material":[521],"that":[522,537,661,679,819,859,891],"have":[523],"decrease\r\nriver":[526],"quality;":[528],"(2)":[529],"evaluate":[531],"quality":[533,568,605],"caused":[538],"waste\r\nwater":[541],"throwing":[542,698,708],"include":[543],"phosphate,":[544,794],"nitrate,":[545,795],"change;":[551],"(3)":[552],"to\r\nknow":[553],"contribution":[555],"from":[560,803,848,853],"resident":[561,628,652,735],"Kaligarang\r\nRiver":[566],"solution":[571],"decrease":[573],"it.\r\nThe":[574],"research":[575,583,593,601,626],"combined":[576],"physical":[578],"social":[580,592,625,924],"research.":[581],"Physical":[582],"was":[584,594,636,659,709,759,782,812,851,884,895],"done":[585,595],"by\r\nchemical":[586],"analyzing":[587],"sample":[590,617,648,658,660],"interviewing":[597],"respondent\r\nwith":[598],"questionnaire.":[599],"The":[600,656,663,673,740,779,904],"population":[602],"included":[606],"whole":[607],"in\r\nSampangan":[611],"Ngisor":[614,633],"Village.":[615,634],"Water":[616],"were":[618,627,649,742],"taken":[619],"seven":[621],"spot.":[622],"The\r\npopulations":[623],"in":[629,694,704,736,774],"The\r\nsample":[635],"either":[637],"husband":[638],"or":[639],"his":[640],"wife":[641],"three":[643,726],"selected":[644,651,657,727],"type":[645,728,776],"residences.":[646],"Total":[647,842],"60\r\n(sixty)":[650],"with":[653,868],"purposive":[654],"selection.":[655],"lived\r\naround":[662],"threw":[667],"their":[668],"River.\r\nThe":[675],"result":[676],"gives":[677],"argument":[678],"education":[680,935],"level":[681],"had":[682,688],"significant":[683],"influence":[684,690],"respondent\r\nattitude":[686],"but":[687],"insignificant":[689],"respondent":[692],"action":[693,703],"to\r\nThe":[699],"River.":[701,870],"Respondent":[702],"influenced":[710,743],"known,\r\nattitude":[712],"drainage":[714,770,787],"system":[715],"resident\u2019s":[717],"environment.":[718],"Daily":[719],"variance":[720],"water\r\ndebit":[724],"residence":[730,758],"suggested":[731],"different":[732],"activity":[733,898],"domestic\r\nwaste":[737],"throwing.":[739],"activities":[741],"a":[746],"bath":[747],"washing":[749],"habit.":[750],"Total\r\naverage":[751],"kampong":[757],"lower":[760],"than":[761,789],"two":[762,910],"other":[763],"types":[764],"of\r\nresidence":[765],"soil":[769],"channel":[771,788],"dominant":[773],"this":[775],"residence.\r\nGenerally,":[778],"more":[784,801,813],"function":[785],"water\r\nresource":[791],"so":[792],"debit,":[793],"content":[800,843,854,876],"increasing":[802],"up\r\nriver":[804],"region":[805],"low":[807],"river":[808],"region.":[809],"damaged":[814],"many":[816,896],"concrete":[817],"drainage\r\nchannels":[818],"makes":[820],"infiltration":[824],"not":[825],"possible":[826],"lack":[829],"open":[831],"green\r\nspace":[832],"make":[833],"run-off":[835],"flow":[836],"directly":[837,867],"body.":[841],"water\r\nflow":[847],"indicated":[852,890],"number":[857],"located":[861],"at":[862],"River\r\nempties":[864],"related":[866],"Generally,":[871],"peak":[873],"for":[877],"a\r\nlot":[878],"indicator":[883],"attained":[885],"Saturday":[887],"morning.":[888],"It":[889],"this\r\nperiod":[893],"there":[894],"residents":[897],"produce":[900],"water.":[903],"suggested\r\ntreatment":[905],"could":[906],"divided":[908],"into":[909],"aspects.":[911],"First,":[912],"engineering":[913],"aspect":[914,925],"(phyto":[915],"remediation":[916],"and\r\nbuilt":[917],"communal":[918],"treatment":[921],"installation);":[922],"second,":[923],"(clean":[926],"production":[927],"on\r\nhouse":[928],"scale":[929],"socialization":[930],"introduce":[932],"environmental":[934],"earlier).":[936]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-01T08:54:57.152042","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
