{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1540425367","doi":null,"title":"Data structures using Modula--2","display_name":"Data structures using Modula--2","publication_year":1986,"publication_date":"1986-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1540425367","mag":"1540425367"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:1540425367","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA00248076","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"book","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075623711","display_name":"Richard Frank Sincovec","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I888729015","display_name":"University of Colorado Colorado Springs","ror":"https://ror.org/054spjc55","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I888729015"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard F. Sincovec","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. of Colorado at Colorado Springs, Colorado Springs#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. of Colorado at Colorado Springs, Colorado Springs#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I888729015"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108621884","display_name":"Richard Wiener","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I888729015","display_name":"University of Colorado Colorado Springs","ror":"https://ror.org/054spjc55","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I888729015"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard Wiener","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. of Colorado at Colorado Springs, Colorado Springs#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. of Colorado at Colorado Springs, Colorado Springs#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I888729015"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I888729015"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":56.8966,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":37,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":1.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.5371000170707703,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.5371000170707703,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11269","display_name":"Algorithms and Data Compression","score":0.4050000011920929,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2614","display_name":"Theoretical Computer Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.051899999380111694,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modula-2","display_name":"Modula-2","score":0.9850000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-structures","display_name":"data structures","score":0.9430000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/binary-trees","display_name":"binary trees","score":0.8180000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hash-tables","display_name":"hash tables","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/recursion","display_name":"recursion","score":0.7350000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trees","display_name":"trees","score":0.7429999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sorting","display_name":"sorting","score":0.8830000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/memory-management","display_name":"memory management","score":0.8399999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/problem-solving","display_name":"problem solving","score":0.7699999809265137}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8594838380813599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67388219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207440","display_name":"Hash table","level":3,"score":0.742027223110199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26713055","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245962","display_name":"Implementation","level":2,"score":0.6605353355407715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162319229","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175263","display_name":"Data structure","level":2,"score":0.5545823574066162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168773036","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q264164","display_name":"Recursion (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.5426644682884216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.5319571495056152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45235069","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q278425","display_name":"Table (database)","level":2,"score":0.5274341702461243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124304363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q673661","display_name":"Abstraction","level":2,"score":0.4864654242992401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.45810699462890625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.45698124170303345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160403385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220543","display_name":"Queue","level":2,"score":0.447385311126709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146101286","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7003418","display_name":"Linked list","level":2,"score":0.4319068491458893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111696304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2303697","display_name":"Sorting","level":2,"score":0.42474377155303955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26951474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q629283","display_name":"Priority queue","level":3,"score":0.4195915162563324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99138194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183427","display_name":"Hash function","level":2,"score":0.36548012495040894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.179630309343338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:1540425367","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA00248076","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W656068053","https://openalex.org/W27089978","https://openalex.org/W132247244","https://openalex.org/W620859692","https://openalex.org/W2466066092","https://openalex.org/W115316926","https://openalex.org/W2414407420","https://openalex.org/W15455014","https://openalex.org/W1517076159","https://openalex.org/W1967026314"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstraction":[0,24,31],"and":[1,6,9,15,25,39],"Problem":[2],"Solving.":[3],"The":[4,20,37,49,58],"Stack":[5,14],"Queue":[7,16],"Abstractions":[8,17],"Some":[10,26,40,42],"Implementations.":[11,27,41],"Applications":[12,28,44,65],"of":[13,29,35,45,66],"in":[18,32,47,56],"Modula-2.":[19,33,48,57],"List":[21,30],"(Search":[22],"Table)":[23],"Review":[34],"Recursion.":[36],"Tree":[38],"Miscellaneous":[43],"Trees":[46,55],"Search":[50,59],"Table":[51,60],"Implemented":[52,61],"with":[53],"Binary":[54],"Using":[62],"Hash":[63],"Tables.":[64],"Data":[67],"Structures":[68],"to":[69],"Sorting.":[70],"Memory":[71],"Management.":[72],"Appendixes.":[73],"Index.":[74]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-25T09:29:13.331239","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}