{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1540206348","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4858-0_6","title":"Malmquist Productivity Indexes: An Empirical Comparison","display_name":"Malmquist Productivity Indexes: An Empirical Comparison","publication_year":1998,"publication_date":"1998-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1540206348","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4858-0_6","mag":"1540206348"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-94-011-4858-0_6","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4858-0_6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4858-0_6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463937","display_name":"Springer eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Index Numbers: Essays in Honour of Sten Malmquist","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W636762890","display_name":"Index Numbers: Essays in Honour of Sten Malmquist"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057150372","display_name":"Hans Bjurek","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hans Bjurek","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003291785","display_name":"Finn R. F\u00f8rsund","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4436-3551","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4436-3551"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Finn R. F\u00f8rsund","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058171687","display_name":"Lennart Hjalmarsson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lennart Hjalmarsson","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":31,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.21576129,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"217","last_page":"239"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10357","display_name":"Efficiency Analysis Using DEA","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10357","display_name":"Efficiency Analysis Using DEA","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10393","display_name":"Economic Growth and Productivity","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10435","display_name":"Environmental Impact and Sustainability","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/malmquist-index","display_name":"Malmquist productivity index","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/efficiency-improvement","display_name":"efficiency improvement","score":0.8500000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/technological-change","display_name":"technological change","score":0.777999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiple-inputs-and-outputs","display_name":"multiple inputs and outputs","score":0.656000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-envelopment-analysis","display_name":"data envelopment analysis","score":0.6570000052452087}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777017832","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6744383","display_name":"Malmquist index","level":4,"score":0.7353722453117371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204983608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2111958","display_name":"Productivity","level":2,"score":0.6856459379196167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777382242","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6017816","display_name":"Index (typography)","level":2,"score":0.5676358938217163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149782125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039","display_name":"Econometrics","level":1,"score":0.5300678610801697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22088475","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q647974","display_name":"Data envelopment analysis","level":2,"score":0.5073723196983337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.502758264541626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778571376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1355821","display_name":"Frontier","level":2,"score":0.4905650019645691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17095337","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2375229","display_name":"Piecewise linear function","level":2,"score":0.44790714979171753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.43772000074386597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164660894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2037833","display_name":"Piecewise","level":2,"score":0.4150667190551758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120009192","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1936153","display_name":"Total factor productivity","level":3,"score":0.3420259952545166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.22062945365905762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2137264907360077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.15245983004570007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.128734290599823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.06388959288597107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-94-011-4858-0_6","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4858-0_6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4858-0_6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463937","display_name":"Springer eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Index Numbers: Essays in Honour of Sten Malmquist","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.48510000109672546}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W64374649","https://openalex.org/W137964112","https://openalex.org/W581264638","https://openalex.org/W634001533","https://openalex.org/W1492662576","https://openalex.org/W1512215966","https://openalex.org/W1512350636","https://openalex.org/W1521265526","https://openalex.org/W1570246224","https://openalex.org/W1968246370","https://openalex.org/W1979012237","https://openalex.org/W1980732406","https://openalex.org/W1998752446","https://openalex.org/W2014129678","https://openalex.org/W2043147463","https://openalex.org/W2044590384","https://openalex.org/W2054644951","https://openalex.org/W2058384225","https://openalex.org/W2076598356","https://openalex.org/W2081541758","https://openalex.org/W2091625221","https://openalex.org/W2133833730","https://openalex.org/W2162180338","https://openalex.org/W2162468744","https://openalex.org/W2172118947","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4297574190","https://openalex.org/W4300281993"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W159575123","https://openalex.org/W2799846874","https://openalex.org/W3147036469","https://openalex.org/W32320176","https://openalex.org/W1979012237","https://openalex.org/W7011291467","https://openalex.org/W2889874533","https://openalex.org/W2058384225","https://openalex.org/W3023515005","https://openalex.org/W1563869153"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}