{"id":"https://openalex.org/W153809697","doi":"https://doi.org/10.26439/persona1999.n002.703","title":"El factor humano y el ingreso de la psicolog\u00eda y de la psicot\u00e9cnica en la guerra","display_name":"El factor humano y el ingreso de la psicolog\u00eda y de la psicot\u00e9cnica en la guerra","publication_year":1999,"publication_date":"1999-09-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W153809697","doi":"https://doi.org/10.26439/persona1999.n002.703","mag":"153809697"},"language":"es","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.26439/persona1999.n002.703","doi":"https://doi.org/10.26439/persona1999.n002.703","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.26439/persona1999.n002.703","pdf_url":"https://revistas.ulima.edu.pe/index.php/Persona/article/download/703/677","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172195","display_name":"Persona","issn_l":"1560-6139","issn":["1560-6139","2309-9062"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","latindex"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318235","host_organization_name":"University of Lima","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318235"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Lima"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Persona","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://revistas.ulima.edu.pe/index.php/Persona/article/download/703/677","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048662133","display_name":"Horst U. K. Gundlach","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I186354981","display_name":"University of Passau","ror":"https://ror.org/05ydjnb78","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I186354981"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Horst Gundlach","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidad de Passau Passau"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidad de Passau Passau","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I186354981"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5048662133"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I186354981"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.06636156,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":"002","first_page":"163","last_page":"179"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12430","display_name":"Academic and Historical Perspectives in Psychology","score":0.9872999787330627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3200","display_name":"General Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12430","display_name":"Academic and Historical Perspectives in Psychology","score":0.9872999787330627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3200","display_name":"General Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11971","display_name":"World Wars: History, Literature, and Impact","score":0.004399999976158142,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14032","display_name":"History and International Relations","score":0.002400000113993883,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychotechnics","display_name":"psychotechnics","score":0.9369999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychological-testing","display_name":"psychological testing","score":0.8669999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-war-i","display_name":"World War I","score":0.8830000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/military-psychology","display_name":"military psychology","score":0.7549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/history-of-psychology","display_name":"history of psychology","score":0.7590000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology-profession","display_name":"psychology profession","score":0.8889999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/germany","display_name":"Germany","score":0.7639999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/united-states","display_name":"United States","score":1.0}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15708023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80083","display_name":"Humanities","level":1,"score":0.6927509903907776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.45419883728027344}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.26439/persona1999.n002.703","doi":"https://doi.org/10.26439/persona1999.n002.703","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.26439/persona1999.n002.703","pdf_url":"https://revistas.ulima.edu.pe/index.php/Persona/article/download/703/677","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172195","display_name":"Persona","issn_l":"1560-6139","issn":["1560-6139","2309-9062"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","latindex"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318235","host_organization_name":"University of Lima","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318235"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Lima"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Persona","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:oai:revistas.ulima.edu.pe:article/703","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://revistas.ulima.edu.pe/index.php/Persona/article/view/703","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402641","display_name":"LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Cient\u00edficas)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4383465926","host_organization_name":"LA Referencia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4383465926"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Persona; n\u00fam. 002 (1999); 163-179","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.26439/persona1999.n002.703","doi":"https://doi.org/10.26439/persona1999.n002.703","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.26439/persona1999.n002.703","pdf_url":"https://revistas.ulima.edu.pe/index.php/Persona/article/download/703/677","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172195","display_name":"Persona","issn_l":"1560-6139","issn":["1560-6139","2309-9062"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","latindex"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318235","host_organization_name":"University of Lima","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318235"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Lima"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Persona","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W153809697.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W153809697.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W633394613","https://openalex.org/W1988865823","https://openalex.org/W2015272676","https://openalex.org/W2023359458","https://openalex.org/W2024848321","https://openalex.org/W2054333838","https://openalex.org/W2070810055","https://openalex.org/W2106399473","https://openalex.org/W2124832406","https://openalex.org/W2317728105","https://openalex.org/W2948476891","https://openalex.org/W3125005541","https://openalex.org/W3198709683","https://openalex.org/W4295677041","https://openalex.org/W4323874071"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2006095586","https://openalex.org/W4307039655","https://openalex.org/W4200466652","https://openalex.org/W4235250866","https://openalex.org/W1544828809","https://openalex.org/W1495334831","https://openalex.org/W3000746592","https://openalex.org/W4310032952","https://openalex.org/W2412830369","https://openalex.org/W2535094"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"El":[0],"factor":[1,94],"humano":[2],"y":[3,9,31,42,49,60,81],"el":[4,73],"ingreso":[5],"de":[6,10,23,25,38,53,68,75],"la":[7,11,14,17,66,76],"psicolog\u00eda":[8,77],"psicot\u00e9cnica":[12],"en":[13],"guerra":[15],"Durante":[16],"Primera":[18,89],"Guerra":[19,90],"Mundial,":[20],"los":[21,26,51],"ej\u00e9rcitos":[22],"varios":[24],"pa\u00edses":[27],"beligerantes":[28],"emplearon":[29],"psic\u00f3logos":[30],"m\u00e9todos":[32],"psicol\u00f3gicos.Los":[33],"que":[34,71],"hicieron":[35],"mayor":[36],"uso":[37],"ellos":[39],"fueron":[40],"Alemania":[41],"Estados":[43],"Unidos.En":[44],"este":[45],"estudio":[46],"se":[47,64],"presentan":[48],"comparan":[50],"casos":[52],"estos":[54],"dos":[55],"pa\u00edses,":[56],"mostrando":[57],"algunas":[58],"similitudes":[59],"las":[61,69],"diferencias":[62],"saltantes.Tambi\u00e9n":[63],"discute":[65],"importancia":[67],"circunstancias":[70],"acompa\u00f1aron":[72],"desarrollo":[74],"como":[78,82],"especialidad":[79],"acad\u00e9mica":[80],"profesi\u00f3n":[83],"emergente.psicot\u00e9cnica":[84],"/":[85,88],"tests":[86],"psicol\u00f3gicos":[87],"Mundial":[91],"The":[92],"human":[93],"and":[95,100,118,129,136,143,163],"the":[96,108,113,126,130,149,155,165],"entry":[97],"of":[98,110,112,151,157],"psychology":[99,158],"psychological":[101,119],"techniques":[102],"in":[103,154,164],"warIn":[104],"World":[105],"War":[106],"I,":[107],"armies":[109],"many":[111],"belligerent":[114],"states":[115],"used":[116],"psychologists":[117],"methods.The":[120],"countries":[121],"with":[122],"major":[123],"applications":[124],"were":[125],"German":[127],"Empire":[128],"United":[131],"States.The":[132],"present":[133],"study":[134],"presents":[135],"compares":[137],"both":[138],"cases,":[139],"showing":[140],"some":[141],"similarities":[142],"marked":[144],"disparities.In":[145],"addition,":[146],"it":[147],"discusses":[148],"importance":[150],"these":[152],"circumstances":[153],"development":[156],"as":[159],"an":[160],"academic":[161],"specialty":[162],"emerging":[166],"profession.":[167]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-22T06:50:58.402377","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}