{"id":"https://openalex.org/W153778677","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33915/etd.2891","title":"Women as classically-trained trumpet players in the United States","display_name":"Women as classically-trained trumpet players in the United States","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-05-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W153778677","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33915/etd.2891","mag":"153778677"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.33915/etd.2891","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33915/etd.2891","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.33915/etd.2891","pdf_url":"https://researchrepository.wvu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3895&context=etd","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"West Virginia University Libraries","raw_type":"dissertation"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://researchrepository.wvu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3895&context=etd","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022965631","display_name":"Robyn Dewey Card","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12097938","display_name":"West Virginia University","ror":"https://ror.org/011vxgd24","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12097938"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Robyn Dewey Card","raw_affiliation_strings":["West Virginia University","Morgantown, West Virginia 2009"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"West Virginia University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12097938"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Morgantown, West Virginia 2009","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5022965631"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12097938"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10941","display_name":"Musicology and Musical Analysis","score":0.9794999957084656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1210","display_name":"Music"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10941","display_name":"Musicology and Musical Analysis","score":0.9794999957084656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1210","display_name":"Music"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11425","display_name":"Diverse Music Education Insights","score":0.011699999682605267,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1210","display_name":"Music"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11113","display_name":"Music History and Culture","score":0.003000000026077032,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1210","display_name":"Music"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brass-bands","display_name":"brass bands","score":0.6710000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cornet","display_name":"cornet","score":0.9039999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/women-s-ensemble","display_name":"women's ensemble","score":0.7400000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-discrimination-in-music","display_name":"gender discrimination in music","score":0.6959999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/women-in-music-history","display_name":"women in music history","score":0.531000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/women-in-the-military","display_name":"women in the military","score":0.3499999940395355}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16277566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9734","display_name":"Symphony","level":2,"score":0.9744967222213745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2980749","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8341","display_name":"Jazz","level":2,"score":0.6300865411758423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781291010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178580","display_name":"Period (music)","level":2,"score":0.6082523465156555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542929976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9730","display_name":"Classical music","level":3,"score":0.44883981347084045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.41264018416404724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.37992799282073975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.33022481203079224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558565934","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2743","display_name":"Musical","level":2,"score":0.31665173172950745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52119013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50637","display_name":"Art history","level":1,"score":0.2769855260848999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107038049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986","display_name":"Aesthetics","level":1,"score":0.2450265884399414}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.33915/etd.2891","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33915/etd.2891","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.33915/etd.2891","pdf_url":"https://researchrepository.wvu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3895&context=etd","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"West Virginia University Libraries","raw_type":"dissertation"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pqdtoai.proquest.com:3377520","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3377520","pdf_url":"http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3377520","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407064308","display_name":"ProQuest Demo Repository","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"thesis"},{"id":"pmh:oai:researchrepository.wvu.edu:etd-3895","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://researchrepository.wvu.edu/etd/2891","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402612","display_name":"The Research Repository @ WVU (West Virginia University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I12097938","host_organization_name":"West Virginia University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12097938"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)","raw_type":"dissertation"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.33915/etd.2891","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33915/etd.2891","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.33915/etd.2891","pdf_url":"https://researchrepository.wvu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3895&context=etd","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"West Virginia University Libraries","raw_type":"dissertation"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311274","display_name":"West Virginia University","ror":"https://ror.org/011vxgd24"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W153778677.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W153778677.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W264831997","https://openalex.org/W1584793067","https://openalex.org/W1979662630","https://openalex.org/W1999635498","https://openalex.org/W2075976564","https://openalex.org/W2081697629","https://openalex.org/W2092134478","https://openalex.org/W2095266018","https://openalex.org/W2114734541","https://openalex.org/W2147426376","https://openalex.org/W2171066161","https://openalex.org/W2338779582","https://openalex.org/W2797215541","https://openalex.org/W2801799596","https://openalex.org/W2994160302","https://openalex.org/W3002922038","https://openalex.org/W4240419868","https://openalex.org/W4298480846","https://openalex.org/W4300559813","https://openalex.org/W4300619346","https://openalex.org/W4401878328","https://openalex.org/W6713355789","https://openalex.org/W6750539263","https://openalex.org/W7016507561","https://openalex.org/W7044371604"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4379141286","https://openalex.org/W2239197616","https://openalex.org/W4243361161","https://openalex.org/W7047343695","https://openalex.org/W1981445605","https://openalex.org/W2075976564","https://openalex.org/W6981829705","https://openalex.org/W3155570605","https://openalex.org/W4235979818","https://openalex.org/W4416678367"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1,61],"identifies":[2],"women":[3,138,173,193,231],"in":[4,11,49,110,174,202,209,235],"the":[5,12,27,30,34,50,82,91,122,128,132,155,163,166,169,189,203,214,221],"United":[6],"States":[7],"who":[8,232],"were":[9,86],"trained":[10],"classical":[13,64],"tradition":[14],"and":[15,54,66,75,95,121,144,154,168,238,248,257],"chose":[16],"to":[17,33,88,107,139,159,200],"perform":[18,140],"trumpet":[19,42],"professionally":[20,109],"as":[21,141,146],"their":[22,105,176,198],"full-time":[23,71],"career":[24],"choice":[25],"during":[26],"period":[28],"of":[29,52,70,77,125,165,217,230,243],"mid-nineteenth":[31],"century":[32],"late":[35],"twentieth":[36],"century.":[37],"Although":[38],"many":[39],"classically-trained":[40],"female":[41,89,218],"players":[43,143],"have":[44],"developed":[45],"successful":[46],"professional":[47,72,78,133,223],"careers":[48],"genres":[51],"jazz":[53],"commercial":[55],"music,":[56],"specific":[57],"focus":[58],"for":[59,192],"this":[60],"is":[62,227],"on":[63,162],"solo":[65,249],"chamber":[67],"artists,":[68],"members":[69,76],"symphony":[73,236],"orchestras,":[74,237],"bands.":[79],"It":[80],"examines":[81,188,213],"performance":[83,190],"opportunities":[84,129,191],"that":[85],"available":[87],"trumpeters,":[90],"music":[92],"they":[93,99],"performed,":[94],"whether":[96],"or":[97],"not":[98],"encountered":[100],"particular":[101],"challenges":[102],"arising":[103],"from":[104,157,184],"attempts":[106],"succeed":[108],"a":[111,228],"discipline":[112],"mostly":[113],"dominated":[114],"by":[115,131,172,195],"men.":[116],"Chapter":[117,150,179,206],"Two":[118],"(Brass":[119],"Bands":[120],"Golden":[123],"Age":[124],"Cornet)":[126],"discusses":[127],"created":[130,194],"band":[134],"movement,":[135],"which":[136],"allowed":[137],"section":[142],"also":[145],"featured":[147],"cornet":[148],"soloists.":[149],"Three":[151],"(Women's":[152],"Ensembles":[153],"Transition":[156],"Cornet":[158],"Trumpet)":[160],"focuses":[161],"development":[164],"orchestra":[167],"initiative":[170],"taken":[171],"creating":[175],"own":[177],"ensembles.":[178],"Four":[180],"(New":[181],"Opportunities":[182],"Resulting":[183],"World":[185],"War":[186],"II)":[187],"men":[196],"leaving":[197],"positions":[199,234],"serve":[201],"armed":[204],"forces.":[205],"Five":[207],"(Women":[208],"Major":[210],"Symphony":[211],"Orchestras)":[212],"initial":[215],"acceptance":[216],"trumpeters":[219],"into":[220],"major":[222],"symphonies.":[224],"Appendix":[225,239],"A":[226],"list":[229],"obtained":[233],"C":[240],"provides":[241],"transcripts":[242],"interviews":[244],"with":[245],"select":[246],"orchestral":[247],"performers:":[250],"Barbara":[251],"Butler,":[252],"Joyce":[253],"Johnson-Hamilton,":[254],"Susan":[255],"Slaughter,":[256],"Marie":[258],"Speziale.":[259]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}