{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1535217014","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.286454","title":"The Characteristics of a Firm's Information Environment and the Predictive Ability of Insider Trades","display_name":"The Characteristics of a Firm's Information Environment and the Predictive Ability of Insider Trades","publication_year":2001,"publication_date":"2001-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1535217014","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.286454","mag":"1535217014"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.286454","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.286454","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.286454","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.286454","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058995509","display_name":"Richard M. Frankel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6736-0738","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6736-0738"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204465549","display_name":"Washington University in St. Louis","ror":"https://ror.org/01yc7t268","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Richard M. Frankel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Washington University in Saint Louis - Olin Business School, One Brookings Drive, Campus Box 1133, St. Louis, MO 63130-4899, United States","Washington University in Saint Louis - Olin Business School"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Washington University in Saint Louis - Olin Business School, One Brookings Drive, Campus Box 1133, St. Louis, MO 63130-4899, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Washington University in Saint Louis - Olin Business School","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100342459","display_name":"Xu Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6339-6300","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6339-6300"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162577319","display_name":"The University of Texas at Dallas","ror":"https://ror.org/049emcs32","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xu Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Business, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, Pokfulam HK, China","University of Texas at Dallas - Department of Accounting & Information Management, 2601 North Floyd Road, Richardson, TX 75083-0688, United States","School of Business","University of Texas at Dallas - Department of Accounting & Information Management"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Business, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, Pokfulam HK, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Texas at Dallas - Department of Accounting & Information Management, 2601 North Floyd Road, Richardson, TX 75083-0688, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Business","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Texas at Dallas - Department of Accounting & Information Management","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5058995509"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10047","display_name":"Financial Markets and Investment Strategies","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10047","display_name":"Financial Markets and Investment Strategies","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10081","display_name":"Auditing, Earnings Management, Governance","score":0.002899999963119626,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1402","display_name":"Accounting"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10019","display_name":"Corporate Finance and Governance","score":0.0012000000569969416,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1402","display_name":"Accounting"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insider-trading","display_name":"insider trading","score":0.9620000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/financial-statements","display_name":"financial statements","score":0.6949999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/analyst-coverage","display_name":"analyst coverage","score":0.9419999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voluntary-disclosure","display_name":"voluntary disclosure","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/media-coverage","display_name":"media coverage","score":0.8009999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/value-relevant-information","display_name":"value-relevant information","score":0.6480000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/private-information","display_name":"private information","score":0.7200000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/return-predictability","display_name":"return predictability","score":0.7289999723434448}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778971194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1664551","display_name":"Insider","level":2,"score":0.7565032243728638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781078320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q854623","display_name":"Insider trading","level":2,"score":0.4796174466609955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.4789203405380249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.341243714094162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.19387027621269226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.18187841773033142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.08932480216026306}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.286454","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.286454","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.286454","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.286454","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.286454","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.286454","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":44,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W108742163","https://openalex.org/W206890942","https://openalex.org/W1491028316","https://openalex.org/W1499550068","https://openalex.org/W1562683833","https://openalex.org/W1924851212","https://openalex.org/W1966816608","https://openalex.org/W1975372592","https://openalex.org/W1978078888","https://openalex.org/W1979436160","https://openalex.org/W1998618791","https://openalex.org/W1999918735","https://openalex.org/W2002169686","https://openalex.org/W2010743243","https://openalex.org/W2020970716","https://openalex.org/W2022235495","https://openalex.org/W2032154697","https://openalex.org/W2044133943","https://openalex.org/W2050031929","https://openalex.org/W2090871376","https://openalex.org/W2096552260","https://openalex.org/W2098630070","https://openalex.org/W2103063054","https://openalex.org/W2112765524","https://openalex.org/W2121595136","https://openalex.org/W2151699494","https://openalex.org/W2157495061","https://openalex.org/W2257113089","https://openalex.org/W2317250814","https://openalex.org/W2319351637","https://openalex.org/W2324829751","https://openalex.org/W2330547937","https://openalex.org/W2342326394","https://openalex.org/W2510213607","https://openalex.org/W3121623209","https://openalex.org/W3121691954","https://openalex.org/W3121951548","https://openalex.org/W3122117296","https://openalex.org/W3123062772","https://openalex.org/W3123917310","https://openalex.org/W3125383637","https://openalex.org/W4206495155","https://openalex.org/W4240208207","https://openalex.org/W4244351762"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1984490824","https://openalex.org/W2092439851","https://openalex.org/W3121403570","https://openalex.org/W2086950964","https://openalex.org/W1983338742","https://openalex.org/W4214887789","https://openalex.org/W2779498437","https://openalex.org/W4254518897","https://openalex.org/W7097768347","https://openalex.org/W7154661631"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}