{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1533673151","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2527/1997.751258x","title":"The use of electrolyte solutions for reducing transport stress.","display_name":"The use of electrolyte solutions for reducing transport stress.","publication_year":1997,"publication_date":"1997-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1533673151","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2527/1997.751258x","mag":"1533673151","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9027574"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2527/1997.751258x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2527/1997.751258x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2527/1997.751258x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S72684844","display_name":"Journal of Animal Science","issn_l":"0021-8812","issn":["0021-8812","1525-3015","1525-3163","1544-7847"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Animal Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109899734","display_name":"A. L. Schaefer","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1331897569","display_name":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/051dzs374","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1331897569","https://openalex.org/I2802286613"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4390039294","display_name":"Lacombe Research and Development Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/04bxhp795","country_code":"CA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1331897569","https://openalex.org/I2802286613","https://openalex.org/I4390039294"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A L Schaefer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Agricultural and Agri-Food Canada, Lacombe Research Centre, Alberta"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Agricultural and Agri-Food Canada, Lacombe Research Centre, Alberta","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1331897569","https://openalex.org/I4390039294"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"S D Jones","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1331897569","display_name":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/051dzs374","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1331897569","https://openalex.org/I2802286613"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4390039294","display_name":"Lacombe Research and Development Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/04bxhp795","country_code":"CA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1331897569","https://openalex.org/I2802286613","https://openalex.org/I4390039294"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S D Jones","raw_affiliation_strings":["Agricultural and Agri-Food Canada, Lacombe Research Centre, Alberta"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Agricultural and Agri-Food Canada, Lacombe Research Centre, Alberta","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1331897569","https://openalex.org/I4390039294"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"R W Stanley","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R W Stanley","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u2020 STS Agriventures, Red Deer, Alberta"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u2020 STS Agriventures, Red Deer, Alberta","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":4368,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4368},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.3594,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":198,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96115866,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"75","issue":"1","first_page":"258","last_page":"258"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12365","display_name":"Effects of Environmental Stressors on Livestock","score":0.6211000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12365","display_name":"Effects of Environmental Stressors on Livestock","score":0.6211000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10838","display_name":"Animal Behavior and Welfare Studies","score":0.19509999454021454,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10333","display_name":"Meat and Animal Product Quality","score":0.08910000324249268,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrolyte-therapy","display_name":"electrolyte therapy","score":0.7369999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transportation-stress","display_name":"transport stress","score":0.8399999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/handling-stress","display_name":"handling stress","score":0.7580000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beef-cattle","display_name":"beef cattle","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/live-weight-loss","display_name":"live weight loss","score":0.7400000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meat-quality","display_name":"meat quality","score":0.9390000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blood-ph","display_name":"blood pH","score":0.7839999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/serum-chloride","display_name":"serum chloride","score":0.8259999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urine-osmolality","display_name":"urine osmolality","score":0.7590000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/animal-welfare","display_name":"animal welfare","score":0.7699999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interstitial-fluid","display_name":"interstitial fluid","score":0.6660000085830688}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68801617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162908","display_name":"Electrolyte","level":3,"score":0.5970527529716492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125370674","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1527480","display_name":"Stressor","level":2,"score":0.5707533359527588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140793950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168091","display_name":"Animal science","level":1,"score":0.4866267144680023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C537181965","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q658","display_name":"Sodium","level":2,"score":0.46976137161254883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.38123488426208496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.334919273853302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.2631688416004181},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17525397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176140","display_name":"Electrode","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000827","descriptor_name":"Animal Welfare","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001786","descriptor_name":"Blood Glucose","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002417","descriptor_name":"Cattle","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002417","descriptor_name":"Cattle","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002417","descriptor_name":"Cattle","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D002712","descriptor_name":"Chlorides","qualifier_ui":"Q000097","qualifier_name":"blood","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004573","descriptor_name":"Electrolytes","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005440","descriptor_name":"Fluid Therapy","qualifier_ui":"Q000592","qualifier_name":"standards","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012964","descriptor_name":"Sodium","qualifier_ui":"Q000652","qualifier_name":"urine","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013315","descriptor_name":"Stress, Psychological","qualifier_ui":"Q000503","qualifier_name":"physiopathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013315","descriptor_name":"Stress, Psychological","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014186","descriptor_name":"Transportation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2527/1997.751258x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2527/1997.751258x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2527/1997.751258x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S72684844","display_name":"Journal of Animal Science","issn_l":"0021-8812","issn":["0021-8812","1525-3015","1525-3163","1544-7847"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Animal Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:9027574","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9027574","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of animal science","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.5365999937057495},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.4000000059604645}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":59,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1485131","https://openalex.org/W17943953","https://openalex.org/W38495204","https://openalex.org/W80251492","https://openalex.org/W80443204","https://openalex.org/W96009677","https://openalex.org/W145516094","https://openalex.org/W193195883","https://openalex.org/W253656490","https://openalex.org/W271852200","https://openalex.org/W1546748767","https://openalex.org/W1558311959","https://openalex.org/W1590407194","https://openalex.org/W1966381984","https://openalex.org/W1986743891","https://openalex.org/W1992016031","https://openalex.org/W2000747825","https://openalex.org/W2002200652","https://openalex.org/W2009672691","https://openalex.org/W2013270229","https://openalex.org/W2013603487","https://openalex.org/W2029249498","https://openalex.org/W2034719352","https://openalex.org/W2034986791","https://openalex.org/W2054344153","https://openalex.org/W2055513276","https://openalex.org/W2058227278","https://openalex.org/W2060004335","https://openalex.org/W2060203951","https://openalex.org/W2065930345","https://openalex.org/W2066789648","https://openalex.org/W2068074781","https://openalex.org/W2068229019","https://openalex.org/W2079905539","https://openalex.org/W2080574900","https://openalex.org/W2081499679","https://openalex.org/W2085305905","https://openalex.org/W2091810813","https://openalex.org/W2105224505","https://openalex.org/W2114545933","https://openalex.org/W2127818462","https://openalex.org/W2300531098","https://openalex.org/W2301426814","https://openalex.org/W2328118647","https://openalex.org/W2345882437","https://openalex.org/W2395240501","https://openalex.org/W2399767030","https://openalex.org/W2401055377","https://openalex.org/W2407869277","https://openalex.org/W2410207556","https://openalex.org/W2420994322","https://openalex.org/W2428806016","https://openalex.org/W2442898923","https://openalex.org/W2443151071","https://openalex.org/W2508161020","https://openalex.org/W2579911214","https://openalex.org/W2783178347","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4407211871"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2091810813","https://openalex.org/W2066789648","https://openalex.org/W2338696062","https://openalex.org/W4388539531","https://openalex.org/W2085305905","https://openalex.org/W2467306278","https://openalex.org/W3009559702","https://openalex.org/W4402541265","https://openalex.org/W2152271607","https://openalex.org/W2092257836"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,182],"transport":[1,33,125,139],"and":[2,28,39,45,51,79,97,126,140,147,154,162,207],"handling":[3,127,141],"procedures":[4],"imposed":[5],"on":[6,117],"beef":[7],"cattle":[8,76],"during":[9],"the":[10,29,111,119,135,179,241],"normal":[11],"course":[12],"of":[13,121,184,212,243,251],"marketing":[14],"can":[15],"be":[16,247],"a":[17,62,86,98,223],"significant":[18,176],"stressor.":[19],"Factors":[20],"including":[21],"time":[22],"off":[23],"feed,":[24],"water":[25,149],"deprivation,":[26],"mixing":[27],"resulting":[30],"behavioral":[31],"problems,":[32],"movement,":[34],"unfamiliar":[35],"noise,":[36],"inclement":[37],"weather,":[38],"so":[40],"forth":[41],"are":[42,80,168,172],"often":[43],"present":[44],"collectively":[46],"result":[47],"in":[48,69,90,123,130,156,178,191,204,217,225,234,254],"live":[49,206],"weight":[50],"carcass":[52,208],"losses":[53],"as":[54,56,220,222],"well":[55,221],"degraded":[57],"meat":[58,226],"quality.":[59],"In":[60],"addition,":[61],"growing":[63],"public":[64],"concern":[65],"regarding":[66],"animal":[67],"welfare":[68],"such":[70,235],"situations":[71],"is":[72,85,232],"evident.":[73,169],"Understanding":[74],"how":[75],"adapt":[77],"to":[78,93,193,197,214],"influenced":[81],"by":[82,175],"these":[83,95,199],"factors":[84],"necessary":[87],"first":[88],"step":[89],"being":[91],"able":[92],"reduce":[94,142],"stresses":[96],"major":[99],"research":[100,132],"effort":[101],"globally":[102],"has":[103,133],"been":[104,134],"directed":[105],"toward":[106],"this":[107,131],"end.":[108],"Studies":[109],"at":[110],"Lacombe":[112],"Research":[113],"Center":[114],"have":[115],"focused":[116],"understanding":[118],"role":[120],"electrolytes":[122],"attenuating":[124],"stress.":[128],"Apparent":[129],"consistent":[136],"observation":[137],"that":[138,240],"blood":[143],"pH,":[144],"glucose":[145],"concentration,":[146],"interstitial":[148,194],"space":[150],"(P":[151,165],"<":[152,166],".05),":[153],"increases":[155,177],"serum":[157],"chloride.":[158],"hemoglobin,":[159],"urine":[160,163],"sodium,":[161],"osmolality":[164],".05)":[167],"These":[170,237],"changes":[171],"also":[173],"accompanied":[174],"neutrophile/lymphocyte":[180],"ratio.":[181],"application":[183],"oral":[185],"electrolyte":[186,244],"therapy,":[187],"especially":[188],"if":[189],"similar":[190],"constituents":[192],"fluid,":[195],"seems":[196],"attenuate":[198],"physiological":[200],"changes.":[201],"Resulting":[202],"improvements":[203],"both":[205],"weights":[209],"(less":[210],"shrink)":[211],"up":[213],"several":[215],"percent":[216],"treated":[218],"animals":[219],"reduction":[224],"quality":[227],"degradation":[228],"(reduced":[229],"dark":[230],"cutting)":[231],"evident":[233],"trials.":[236],"studies":[238],"suggest":[239],"use":[242],"therapy":[245],"may":[246],"an":[248],"effective":[249],"means":[250],"reducing":[252],"stress":[253],"transported":[255],"cattle.":[256]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}