{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1529160661","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470143803.ch6","title":"Excitation and Deexcitation Processes Relevant to the Upper Atmosphere","display_name":"Excitation and Deexcitation Processes Relevant to the Upper Atmosphere","publication_year":1975,"publication_date":"1975-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1529160661","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470143803.ch6","mag":"1529160661"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/9780470143803.ch6","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470143803.ch6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470143803.ch6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S71577765","display_name":"Advances in chemical physics","issn_l":"0065-2385","issn":["0065-2385","1934-4791"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advances in Chemical Physics","raw_type":"other"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4249073790","display_name":"Advances in Chemical Physics"},"type":"other","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113974017","display_name":"J. William McGowan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125749732","display_name":"Western University","ror":"https://ror.org/02grkyz14","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. William McGowan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Physics Department and the Centre for InteXrdiciplinary Studies in Chemical Physics, The University of Western Ontario, London, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Physics Department and the Centre for InteXrdiciplinary Studies in Chemical Physics, The University of Western Ontario, London, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030844520","display_name":"Ralph H. Kummler","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185443292","display_name":"Wayne State University","ror":"https://ror.org/01070mq45","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185443292"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ralph H. Kummler","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical Engineering and Material Sciences Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Engineering and Material Sciences Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185443292"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001743482","display_name":"Forrest R. Gilmore","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Forrest R. Gilmore","raw_affiliation_strings":["R and D Associates, Santa Monica, California"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"R and D Associates, Santa Monica, California","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"379","last_page":"422"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10523","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics","score":0.798799991607666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10523","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics","score":0.798799991607666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12044","display_name":"Advanced Physical and Chemical Molecular Interactions","score":0.04360000044107437,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1606","display_name":"Physical and Theoretical Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10002","display_name":"Advanced Chemical Physics Studies","score":0.03290000185370445,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/upper-atmosphere","display_name":"upper atmosphere","score":0.7820000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/excitation-processes","display_name":"excitation processes","score":0.6380000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/de-excitation","display_name":"de-excitation","score":0.8980000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/excited-states","display_name":"excited states","score":0.9139999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/excited-state-lifetime","display_name":"excited state lifetime","score":0.8230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-storage","display_name":"energy storage","score":0.6639999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reaction-rate","display_name":"reaction rate","score":0.9120000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/excited-species","display_name":"excited species","score":0.6610000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atmospheric-chemistry","display_name":"atmospheric chemistry","score":0.6119999885559082}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65440619","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177974","display_name":"Atmosphere (unit)","level":2,"score":0.7321205735206604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83581075","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1361503","display_name":"Excitation","level":2,"score":0.6693652272224426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184779094","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26383","display_name":"Atomic physics","level":1,"score":0.56248939037323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.4086604416370392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87355193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q411","display_name":"Astrobiology","level":1,"score":0.35993388295173645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91586092","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q757520","display_name":"Atmospheric sciences","level":1,"score":0.32474422454833984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.32395026087760925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.16854572296142578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.08540567755699158}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/9780470143803.ch6","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470143803.ch6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470143803.ch6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S71577765","display_name":"Advances in chemical physics","issn_l":"0065-2385","issn":["0065-2385","1934-4791"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advances in Chemical Physics","raw_type":"other"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":220,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W33236333","https://openalex.org/W127820956","https://openalex.org/W130788375","https://openalex.org/W249141938","https://openalex.org/W632505998","https://openalex.org/W1483517528","https://openalex.org/W1492324937","https://openalex.org/W1500922265","https://openalex.org/W1501536447","https://openalex.org/W1507019860","https://openalex.org/W1527921308","https://openalex.org/W1528142921","https://openalex.org/W1569144717","https://openalex.org/W1575271450","https://openalex.org/W1575729460","https://openalex.org/W1576800217","https://openalex.org/W1602412993","https://openalex.org/W1603563240","https://openalex.org/W1634405436","https://openalex.org/W1638112992","https://openalex.org/W1643732527","https://openalex.org/W1671764723","https://openalex.org/W1695318289","https://openalex.org/W1761392593","https://openalex.org/W1899328808","https://openalex.org/W1939753169","https://openalex.org/W1963901281","https://openalex.org/W1964488595","https://openalex.org/W1965407836","https://openalex.org/W1965821024","https://openalex.org/W1966636804","https://openalex.org/W1966866767","https://openalex.org/W1967241646","https://openalex.org/W1967527950","https://openalex.org/W1967701436","https://openalex.org/W1968375894","https://openalex.org/W1969103331","https://openalex.org/W1969477774","https://openalex.org/W1969728895","https://openalex.org/W1971312338","https://openalex.org/W1971781239","https://openalex.org/W1973539624","https://openalex.org/W1974722702","https://openalex.org/W1976231188","https://openalex.org/W1976348371","https://openalex.org/W1976414032","https://openalex.org/W1976482124","https://openalex.org/W1977093659","https://openalex.org/W1977157110","https://openalex.org/W1977503446","https://openalex.org/W1980929712","https://openalex.org/W1980980829","https://openalex.org/W1981394337","https://openalex.org/W1981563715","https://openalex.org/W1981627779","https://openalex.org/W1983042580","https://openalex.org/W1984050125","https://openalex.org/W1984383734","https://openalex.org/W1984665775","https://openalex.org/W1985441111","https://openalex.org/W1987326092","https://openalex.org/W1988520462","https://openalex.org/W1988943647","https://openalex.org/W1990322159","https://openalex.org/W1990999663","https://openalex.org/W1991113361","https://openalex.org/W1991248188","https://openalex.org/W1991363637","https://openalex.org/W1991505591","https://openalex.org/W1992549792","https://openalex.org/W1995066704","https://openalex.org/W1996736333","https://openalex.org/W1998917120","https://openalex.org/W1999537002","https://openalex.org/W2001870844","https://openalex.org/W2003998154","https://openalex.org/W2004383541","https://openalex.org/W2004557673","https://openalex.org/W2006149449","https://openalex.org/W2006321042","https://openalex.org/W2006605327","https://openalex.org/W2007746575","https://openalex.org/W2008745271","https://openalex.org/W2009104610","https://openalex.org/W2009432923","https://openalex.org/W2009644411","https://openalex.org/W2010656252","https://openalex.org/W2011472763","https://openalex.org/W2011486811","https://openalex.org/W2011795096","https://openalex.org/W2012022334","https://openalex.org/W2012369292","https://openalex.org/W2015926684","https://openalex.org/W2016556289","https://openalex.org/W2016983446","https://openalex.org/W2017249995","https://openalex.org/W2017392281","https://openalex.org/W2017741015","https://openalex.org/W2017751611","https://openalex.org/W2018253231","https://openalex.org/W2018313874","https://openalex.org/W2019568233","https://openalex.org/W2022083659","https://openalex.org/W2022998836","https://openalex.org/W2026360002","https://openalex.org/W2026623322","https://openalex.org/W2027194308","https://openalex.org/W2028047024","https://openalex.org/W2028859808","https://openalex.org/W2029577718","https://openalex.org/W2030206803","https://openalex.org/W2030213996","https://openalex.org/W2032381217","https://openalex.org/W2032751612","https://openalex.org/W2034573741","https://openalex.org/W2036658299","https://openalex.org/W2036734647","https://openalex.org/W2037466052","https://openalex.org/W2039239171","https://openalex.org/W2039607223","https://openalex.org/W2040400677","https://openalex.org/W2041174150","https://openalex.org/W2041617603","https://openalex.org/W2042205787","https://openalex.org/W2042452559","https://openalex.org/W2042612209","https://openalex.org/W2043756045","https://openalex.org/W2044585645","https://openalex.org/W2044779764","https://openalex.org/W2045197787","https://openalex.org/W2045349971","https://openalex.org/W2046522617","https://openalex.org/W2048207782","https://openalex.org/W2048412025","https://openalex.org/W2050050845","https://openalex.org/W2052237248","https://openalex.org/W2052764937","https://openalex.org/W2054153986","https://openalex.org/W2054303547","https://openalex.org/W2055415944","https://openalex.org/W2055661054","https://openalex.org/W2055734557","https://openalex.org/W2056243133","https://openalex.org/W2058642710","https://openalex.org/W2059385644","https://openalex.org/W2060061894","https://openalex.org/W2060375341","https://openalex.org/W2061981619","https://openalex.org/W2062250938","https://openalex.org/W2062360343","https://openalex.org/W2063214553","https://openalex.org/W2063364879","https://openalex.org/W2064488230","https://openalex.org/W2064942208","https://openalex.org/W2065006545","https://openalex.org/W2065073807","https://openalex.org/W2068425529","https://openalex.org/W2068769474","https://openalex.org/W2069155685","https://openalex.org/W2071450554","https://openalex.org/W2072515808","https://openalex.org/W2073203966","https://openalex.org/W2073422147","https://openalex.org/W2074324222","https://openalex.org/W2074760760","https://openalex.org/W2074772769","https://openalex.org/W2076020975","https://openalex.org/W2076260101","https://openalex.org/W2077340303","https://openalex.org/W2077887066","https://openalex.org/W2078117546","https://openalex.org/W2078654115","https://openalex.org/W2080827202","https://openalex.org/W2081049231","https://openalex.org/W2085373390","https://openalex.org/W2085971616","https://openalex.org/W2086194012","https://openalex.org/W2086472432","https://openalex.org/W2086479561","https://openalex.org/W2086643870","https://openalex.org/W2087540599","https://openalex.org/W2088533351","https://openalex.org/W2088826607","https://openalex.org/W2090304047","https://openalex.org/W2092587547","https://openalex.org/W2092644128","https://openalex.org/W2092807148","https://openalex.org/W2092862444","https://openalex.org/W2093428394","https://openalex.org/W2093921045","https://openalex.org/W2094108256","https://openalex.org/W2095379965","https://openalex.org/W2100975904","https://openalex.org/W2109739571","https://openalex.org/W2116237863","https://openalex.org/W2120255946","https://openalex.org/W2125102450","https://openalex.org/W2126152578","https://openalex.org/W2126680920","https://openalex.org/W2130080928","https://openalex.org/W2137823587","https://openalex.org/W2145048970","https://openalex.org/W2146930297","https://openalex.org/W2148727878","https://openalex.org/W2151013790","https://openalex.org/W2168014215","https://openalex.org/W2169164192","https://openalex.org/W2312939815","https://openalex.org/W2313672116","https://openalex.org/W2314723842","https://openalex.org/W2323023332","https://openalex.org/W2328908229","https://openalex.org/W2331280344","https://openalex.org/W2555017032","https://openalex.org/W2607673908","https://openalex.org/W3004052916","https://openalex.org/W3036161043","https://openalex.org/W4206620656","https://openalex.org/W4240520572","https://openalex.org/W4253805726"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1602380273","https://openalex.org/W1989614950","https://openalex.org/W2561781609","https://openalex.org/W6940993187","https://openalex.org/W1577134218","https://openalex.org/W77601478","https://openalex.org/W4402398556","https://openalex.org/W601991073","https://openalex.org/W1500478123","https://openalex.org/W1591220176"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"chapter":[1],"contains":[2],"sections":[3],"titled:":[4],"General":[5],"Considerations":[6],"Lifetimes":[7],"of,":[8],"and":[9,17],"Energy":[10],"Stored":[11],"in,":[12],"Excited":[13,27],"States":[14,21],"The":[15],"Excitation":[16],"Deexcitation":[18],"of":[19],"Specific":[20],"Reaction":[22],"Rates":[23],"for":[24],"Reactions":[25],"Involving":[26],"Species":[28]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-10T09:11:00.788812","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}