{"id":"https://openalex.org/W152869499","doi":null,"title":"Trends and exposure of naturally produced brominated substances in Baltic biota - with focus on OH-PBDEs, MeO-PBDEs and PBDDs","display_name":"Trends and exposure of naturally produced brominated substances in Baltic biota - with focus on OH-PBDEs, MeO-PBDEs and PBDDs","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W152869499","mag":"152869499"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:DiVA.org:su-54421","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-54421","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400561","display_name":"DiVA (Stockholm University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I161593684","host_organization_name":"Stockholm University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161593684"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-54421","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086728206","display_name":"Karin L\u00f6fstrand","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Karin L\u00f6fstrand","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5086728206"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10122","display_name":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10122","display_name":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10447","display_name":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","score":0.0008999999845400453,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12071","display_name":"Marine Biology and Environmental Chemistry","score":0.0005000000237487257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hydroxylated-polybrominated-diphenyl-ethers","display_name":"hydroxylated polybrominated diphenyl ethers","score":0.9259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polybrominated-dibenzo-p-dioxins","display_name":"polybrominated dibenzo-p-dioxins","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/baltic-sea","display_name":"Baltic Sea","score":0.6499999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cyanobacteria","display_name":"cyanobacteria","score":0.8209999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seaweed","display_name":"seaweed","score":0.8970000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ceramium","display_name":"Ceramium","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cladophora","display_name":"Cladophora","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pbde-metabolites","display_name":"PBDE metabolites","score":0.7900000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mussels","display_name":"mussels","score":0.6240000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fish","display_name":"fish","score":0.8920000195503235}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29450965","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q342511","display_name":"Biota","level":2,"score":0.7543557286262512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780990795","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205944","display_name":"Polybrominated diphenyl ethers","level":3,"score":0.6819814443588257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986433049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q545","display_name":"Baltic sea","level":2,"score":0.6646806001663208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107872376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321355","display_name":"Environmental chemistry","level":1,"score":0.5907169580459595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192209626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190909","display_name":"Focus (optics)","level":2,"score":0.5049527287483215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.4682556092739105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.42962566018104553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.2721785008907318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.24249282479286194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82685317","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19829510","display_name":"Pollutant","level":2,"score":0.21718829870224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.197061687707901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.1130969226360321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:DiVA.org:su-54421","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-54421","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400561","display_name":"DiVA (Stockholm University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I161593684","host_organization_name":"Stockholm University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161593684"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis"},{"id":"mag:152869499","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://su.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:393974/FULLTEXT01","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:DiVA.org:su-54421","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-54421","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400561","display_name":"DiVA (Stockholm University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I161593684","host_organization_name":"Stockholm University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161593684"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Life below water","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":134,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W118953549","https://openalex.org/W324144336","https://openalex.org/W607070219","https://openalex.org/W1493185752","https://openalex.org/W1530903847","https://openalex.org/W1581580681","https://openalex.org/W1963688170","https://openalex.org/W1965964920","https://openalex.org/W1968124667","https://openalex.org/W1968821452","https://openalex.org/W1969711848","https://openalex.org/W1969904266","https://openalex.org/W1971457907","https://openalex.org/W1974278561","https://openalex.org/W1974514874","https://openalex.org/W1976961690","https://openalex.org/W1978238787","https://openalex.org/W1979886667","https://openalex.org/W1980994618","https://openalex.org/W1983004935","https://openalex.org/W1983363511","https://openalex.org/W1984104884","https://openalex.org/W1985744934","https://openalex.org/W1986871691","https://openalex.org/W1986993803","https://openalex.org/W1987544425","https://openalex.org/W1987672649","https://openalex.org/W1988032509","https://openalex.org/W1992832701","https://openalex.org/W1995335528","https://openalex.org/W1995682978","https://openalex.org/W1997797704","https://openalex.org/W1997804870","https://openalex.org/W1999439577","https://openalex.org/W2000113448","https://openalex.org/W2000876192","https://openalex.org/W2001927653","https://openalex.org/W2006763682","https://openalex.org/W2007295210","https://openalex.org/W2008008020","https://openalex.org/W2009897952","https://openalex.org/W2010719433","https://openalex.org/W2012626605","https://openalex.org/W2013068740","https://openalex.org/W2015130131","https://openalex.org/W2016600667","https://openalex.org/W2021507051","https://openalex.org/W2021948872","https://openalex.org/W2025803518","https://openalex.org/W2026264100","https://openalex.org/W2026427189","https://openalex.org/W2029900660","https://openalex.org/W2030955215","https://openalex.org/W2034943673","https://openalex.org/W2035577717","https://openalex.org/W2035967381","https://openalex.org/W2036366697","https://openalex.org/W2037211748","https://openalex.org/W2038543502","https://openalex.org/W2038677177","https://openalex.org/W2038735800","https://openalex.org/W2039597807","https://openalex.org/W2042346837","https://openalex.org/W2042367211","https://openalex.org/W2042505301","https://openalex.org/W2046323514","https://openalex.org/W2046894153","https://openalex.org/W2048714990","https://openalex.org/W2050834877","https://openalex.org/W2052126108","https://openalex.org/W2052747271","https://openalex.org/W2054332344","https://openalex.org/W2056051349","https://openalex.org/W2058268533","https://openalex.org/W2060096221","https://openalex.org/W2062767605","https://openalex.org/W2064750208","https://openalex.org/W2065029411","https://openalex.org/W2065284658","https://openalex.org/W2065914441","https://openalex.org/W2066229544","https://openalex.org/W2067254190","https://openalex.org/W2067472254","https://openalex.org/W2067524436","https://openalex.org/W2067638995","https://openalex.org/W2067715650","https://openalex.org/W2067930449","https://openalex.org/W2074289120","https://openalex.org/W2074785528","https://openalex.org/W2078029214","https://openalex.org/W2079339436","https://openalex.org/W2080226336","https://openalex.org/W2083215847","https://openalex.org/W2083544909","https://openalex.org/W2086867644","https://openalex.org/W2087673629","https://openalex.org/W2090181830","https://openalex.org/W2092465453","https://openalex.org/W2093535668","https://openalex.org/W2099021044","https://openalex.org/W2104284672","https://openalex.org/W2105799068","https://openalex.org/W2109561093","https://openalex.org/W2109890295","https://openalex.org/W2112496271","https://openalex.org/W2113027996","https://openalex.org/W2116764114","https://openalex.org/W2118679271","https://openalex.org/W2120704228","https://openalex.org/W2123186856","https://openalex.org/W2124345234","https://openalex.org/W2128099473","https://openalex.org/W2128163851","https://openalex.org/W2130659725","https://openalex.org/W2133764882","https://openalex.org/W2140165508","https://openalex.org/W2152311269","https://openalex.org/W2160081745","https://openalex.org/W2164573938","https://openalex.org/W2164722827","https://openalex.org/W2165360227","https://openalex.org/W2168526937","https://openalex.org/W2171444496","https://openalex.org/W2256114769","https://openalex.org/W2278428621","https://openalex.org/W2328200702","https://openalex.org/W2340797513","https://openalex.org/W2485969519","https://openalex.org/W2614404176","https://openalex.org/W2931581438","https://openalex.org/W2949989678","https://openalex.org/W2953379535","https://openalex.org/W2993794158","https://openalex.org/W4249375436"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2130359390","https://openalex.org/W2034943673","https://openalex.org/W2570167133","https://openalex.org/W2096885808","https://openalex.org/W565803086","https://openalex.org/W650936889","https://openalex.org/W2038677177","https://openalex.org/W2092697560","https://openalex.org/W7047275360","https://openalex.org/W1976499151"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,154,233,252],"semi-enclosed":[1],"and":[2,14,54,68,89,101,104,127,152,159,175,185,194,213,221,231,239,257,270,279,290],"brackish":[3],"Baltic":[4,37,76,132,165,243,288],"Sea":[5,166,244],"has":[6,40],"become":[7],"heavily":[8],"polluted":[9],"by":[10],"nutrients,":[11],"anthropogenic":[12,148],"organic":[13,21],"inorganic":[15],"chemicals":[16],"via":[17],"human":[18],"activities.":[19],"Persistent":[20],"pollutants":[22,47],"(POPs)":[23],"have":[24],"been":[25,41],"thoroughly":[26],"investigated":[27],"due":[28],"to":[29,32,277],"their":[30,55],"linkage":[31],"toxic":[33,253],"effects":[34,254,286],"observed":[35],"in":[36,57,75,99,139,163,180,198,241,249,287],"biota.":[38],"There":[39],"far":[42],"less":[43],"focus":[44],"on":[45,64,80,168],"semi-persistent":[46],"e.g.":[48],"naturally":[49,71],"produced":[50,72],"oraganohalogen":[51],"compounds":[52,74],"(NOCs)":[53],"disturbances":[56],"the":[58,164,169,205,208,214,217,242,250,266,275],"environment.":[59],"This":[60,263],"thesis":[61,264],"is":[62],"aimed":[63],"assessment":[65],"of":[66,70,112,124,150,156,172,182,210,229,236,255,260,268],"levels":[67,123,155,206,235],"trends":[69],"brominated":[73],"biota;":[77],"more":[78],"specifically":[79],"hydroxylated":[81],"polybrominated":[82,90,113],"diphenyl":[83,114],"ethers":[84,115],"(OH-PBDEs),":[85],"methoxylated":[86],"PBDEs":[87,144],"(MeO-PBDEs)":[88],"dibenzo-p-dioxins":[91],"(PBDDs).":[92],"These,":[93],"NOCs,":[94],"may":[95,106,245,283],"originate":[96],"from":[97],"production":[98],"algae":[100],"cyanobacteria.":[102],"OH-PBDEs":[103,230,256,278],"MeO-PBDEs":[105,126,158,184,193,238],"also":[107],"be":[108],"formed":[109],"as":[110,225],"metabolites":[111],"(PBDEs),":[116],"i.e.":[117],"well-known":[118],"commercial":[119],"flame":[120],"retardants.":[121],"High":[122],"OH-PBDEs,":[125,157,183,192,237],"PBDDs":[128,160,195,240,258],"are":[129,146,161,196,223,259],"shown":[130],"within":[131],"biota":[133],"(cyanobacteria,":[134],"algae,":[135],"mussels,":[136],"fish),":[137],"often":[138],"much":[140],"higher":[141,162],"concentrations":[142,181],"than":[143,167],"which":[145],"possible":[147],"precursors":[149],"OH-":[151],"MeO-PBDEs.":[153],"west":[170],"coast":[171],"Sweden.":[173],"Temporal":[174],"seasonal":[176],"variations":[177],"show":[178],"fluctuations":[179],"PBDDs,":[186,280],"possibly":[187],"related":[188],"with":[189],"macroalgal":[190],"life-cycles.":[191],"present":[197],"several":[199],"filamentous":[200],"macroalgae":[201],"species,":[202],"but":[203],"considering":[204],"quantified,":[207],"time":[209],"peak":[211],"exposure":[212,276],"species":[215],"life-cycle":[216],"macroalgae,":[218],"Pilayella,":[219],"Ceramium":[220],"Cladophora":[222],"suggested":[224],"major":[226],"natural":[227],"producers":[228],"PBDDs.":[232],"high":[234],"affect":[246],"numerous":[247],"organisms":[248],"ecosystem.":[251],"particular":[261],"concern.":[262],"stress":[265],"importance":[267],"assessing":[269],"monitoring":[271],"these":[272],"substances,":[273],"since":[274],"during":[281],"summer,":[282],"cause":[284],"acute":[285],"fish":[289],"wildlife.":[291]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}