{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1528053346","doi":null,"title":"The lightweight directory access protocol","display_name":"The lightweight directory access protocol","publication_year":2001,"publication_date":"2001-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1528053346","mag":"1528053346"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:1528053346","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=509824.509828","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S68126035","display_name":"Linux journal","issn_l":"1075-3583","issn":["1075-3583","1938-3827"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4323238074","host_organization_name":"Belltown Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4323238074"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Belltown Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Linux journal","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088345207","display_name":"Sander van Vugt","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sander van Vugt","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5088345207"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9453,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84322409,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"2001","issue":"89","first_page":"4","last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14455","display_name":"Technology and Education Systems","score":0.7865999937057495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14455","display_name":"Technology and Education Systems","score":0.7865999937057495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12203","display_name":"Mobile Agent-Based Network Management","score":0.08250000327825546,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10927","display_name":"Access Control and Trust","score":0.050599999725818634,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lightweight-directory-access-protocol","display_name":"Lightweight Directory Access Protocol","score":0.9900000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ldap","display_name":"LDAP","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/directory-services","display_name":"directory services","score":0.9269999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/authentication","display_name":"authentication","score":0.7099999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/authorization","display_name":"authorization","score":0.3889999985694885}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7785997986793518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777683733","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201456","display_name":"Directory","level":2,"score":0.7590405344963074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780385302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367158","display_name":"Protocol (science)","level":3,"score":0.6419113278388977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.4776774048805237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4708798825740814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.3442520499229431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.042241424322128296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:1528053346","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=509824.509828","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S68126035","display_name":"Linux journal","issn_l":"1075-3583","issn":["1075-3583","1938-3827"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4323238074","host_organization_name":"Belltown Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4323238074"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Belltown Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Linux journal","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":2,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1911540543","https://openalex.org/W2238218887"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2464795302","https://openalex.org/W2253797843","https://openalex.org/W2336246973","https://openalex.org/W1989691464","https://openalex.org/W3129972955","https://openalex.org/W7100311596","https://openalex.org/W2341285175","https://openalex.org/W2281441359","https://openalex.org/W1583734581","https://openalex.org/W3085608865"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-10-10T17:16:08.811792","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}