{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1521205643","doi":null,"title":"Aka as a contact language : sociolinguistic and grammatical evidence","display_name":"Aka as a contact language : sociolinguistic and grammatical evidence","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1521205643","mag":"1521205643"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:gial.edu:28324","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.sil.org/silesr/2006/silesr2006-008.pdf","pdf_url":"http://www.sil.org/silesr/2006/silesr2006-008.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407064440","display_name":"OLAC - Open Language Archives Community","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Software"},"volume":null,"type":"software","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039083400","display_name":"Daniel Joseph Duke","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Joseph Duke","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5039083400"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13727","display_name":"Linguistic and Sociocultural Studies","score":0.9580000042915344,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13727","display_name":"Linguistic and Sociocultural Studies","score":0.9580000042915344,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14006","display_name":"Linguistics, Language Diversity, and Identity","score":0.03240000084042549,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11640","display_name":"Linguistic Variation and Morphology","score":0.0019000000320374966,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contact-languages","display_name":"contact languages","score":0.8339999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-contact","display_name":"language contact","score":0.7459999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociolinguistics","display_name":"sociolinguistics","score":0.9079999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grammar","display_name":"grammar","score":0.8579999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bantu-languages","display_name":"Bantu languages","score":0.5839999914169312}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.6918046474456787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C550607084","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1410327","display_name":"Language contact","level":2,"score":0.5950118899345398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121158502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4652161","display_name":"AKA","level":2,"score":0.5848756432533264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2729742228984833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.16311514377593994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161191863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655","display_name":"Library science","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":9,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:gial.edu:28324","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.sil.org/silesr/2006/silesr2006-008.pdf","pdf_url":"http://www.sil.org/silesr/2006/silesr2006-008.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407064440","display_name":"OLAC - Open Language Archives Community","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Software"},{"id":"pmh:oai:americanae.aecid.es:3241663","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://americanae.aecid.es/americanae/es/registros/registro.do?tipoRegistro=MTD&idBib=3241663","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400786","display_name":"Americanae (AECID Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:americanae.aecid.es:3245061","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://americanae.aecid.es/americanae/es/registros/registro.do?tipoRegistro=MTD&idBib=3245061","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400786","display_name":"Americanae (AECID Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:americanae.aecid.es:3276072","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://americanae.aecid.es/americanae/es/registros/registro.do?tipoRegistro=MTD&idBib=3276072","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400786","display_name":"Americanae (AECID Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Software"},{"id":"pmh:oai:americanae.aecid.es:3313878","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.sil.org/resources/archives/8985","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400786","display_name":"Americanae (AECID Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.mpg.de:item_400315","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-0012-6CA0-1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400654","display_name":"MPG.PuRe (Max Planck Society)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I149899117","host_organization_name":"Max Planck Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149899117"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis"},{"id":"pmh:oai:sil.org:210656","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.sil.org/resources/archives/8985","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407064440","display_name":"OLAC - Open Language Archives Community","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:sil.org:40895","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.sil.org/resources/archives/10041","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407064440","display_name":"OLAC - Open Language Archives Community","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"mag:1521205643","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.silcam.org/documents/CompleteThesis-DDuke.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":49,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W292784710","https://openalex.org/W382130487","https://openalex.org/W419325547","https://openalex.org/W562368056","https://openalex.org/W624772025","https://openalex.org/W627915605","https://openalex.org/W1484446187","https://openalex.org/W1485778761","https://openalex.org/W1495320385","https://openalex.org/W1504539967","https://openalex.org/W1511609608","https://openalex.org/W1526974435","https://openalex.org/W1527405847","https://openalex.org/W1558939142","https://openalex.org/W1562629456","https://openalex.org/W1893734992","https://openalex.org/W1965391532","https://openalex.org/W1968471941","https://openalex.org/W1982447291","https://openalex.org/W1993235118","https://openalex.org/W1995554849","https://openalex.org/W1996614694","https://openalex.org/W2010063860","https://openalex.org/W2012230100","https://openalex.org/W2066188671","https://openalex.org/W2070585507","https://openalex.org/W2072182783","https://openalex.org/W2079164242","https://openalex.org/W2117615882","https://openalex.org/W2130168801","https://openalex.org/W2155509391","https://openalex.org/W2226503787","https://openalex.org/W2302230850","https://openalex.org/W2320578844","https://openalex.org/W2320674738","https://openalex.org/W2323396814","https://openalex.org/W2475412814","https://openalex.org/W2493084139","https://openalex.org/W2494042470","https://openalex.org/W2525706185","https://openalex.org/W2564304455","https://openalex.org/W2623091080","https://openalex.org/W2736444406","https://openalex.org/W2758959998","https://openalex.org/W2795474186","https://openalex.org/W2796647897","https://openalex.org/W2890566286","https://openalex.org/W2970896534","https://openalex.org/W3149829789"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2797069777","https://openalex.org/W2620483851","https://openalex.org/W2033756015","https://openalex.org/W145305106","https://openalex.org/W4244598673","https://openalex.org/W2094563312","https://openalex.org/W3083319444","https://openalex.org/W3024060957","https://openalex.org/W2141357166","https://openalex.org/W954139972"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Author:":[0],"Duke,":[1],"Daniel":[2],"Joseph;":[3],"Genre:":[4],"Thesis;":[5],"Issued:":[6],"2002;":[7],"Keywords:":[8],"LoC":[9,12],"Class:":[10],"PL8046.A59,":[11],"Subject":[13],"Headings:":[14],"Aka":[15,21],"language":[16,25],"(Central":[17],"African":[18],"Republic);":[19],"Title:":[20],"as":[22],"a":[23],"contact":[24],":":[26],"sociolinguistic":[27],"and":[28],"grammatical":[29],"evidence":[30]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-12T09:15:50.089291","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}