{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1518600649","doi":null,"title":"Adolescents' preferences for a scaling format: a validity issue.","display_name":"Adolescents' preferences for a scaling format: a validity issue.","publication_year":1988,"publication_date":"1988-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1518600649","mag":"1518600649","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3204492"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:3204492","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3204492","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of pediatric nursing","raw_type":"Comparative Study"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009818166","display_name":"Pamela S. Hinds","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6491-6649","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6491-6649","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1478-0602"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P S Hinds","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025837048","display_name":"Howard W. Stoker","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H W Stoker","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.031,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93927909,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"3","issue":"6","first_page":"408","last_page":"11"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11539","display_name":"Survey Methodology and Nonresponse","score":0.49880000948905945,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11539","display_name":"Survey Methodology and Nonresponse","score":0.49880000948905945,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13117","display_name":"Health Education and Validation","score":0.40139999985694885,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2922","display_name":"Research and Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10467","display_name":"Psychometric Methodologies and Testing","score":0.08739999681711197,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adolescents","display_name":"adolescents","score":0.7639999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-analog-scale","display_name":"visual analogue scale","score":0.8519999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/likert-scale","display_name":"Likert scale","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/response-patterns","display_name":"response patterns","score":0.6940000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale-validity","display_name":"scale validity","score":0.7590000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale-reliability","display_name":"scale reliability","score":0.4000000059604645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nursing-research-instruments","display_name":"nursing research instruments","score":0.34299999475479126}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105776082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q617473","display_name":"Likert scale","level":2,"score":0.7553834915161133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.7051356434822083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6330188512802124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781249084","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q908656","display_name":"Preference","level":2,"score":0.6067289710044861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5986332893371582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106934330","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1971873","display_name":"Trait","level":2,"score":0.5724713802337646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.5108463168144226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14036430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3736076","display_name":"Function (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4948508143424988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75630572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q538904","display_name":"Applied psychology","level":1,"score":0.3383098244667053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.3033134937286377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.23689839243888855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.190677672624588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.10497310757637024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000297","descriptor_name":"Psychology, Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010555","descriptor_name":"Personality Inventory","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:3204492","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3204492","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of pediatric nursing","raw_type":"Comparative Study"},{"id":"mag:1518600649","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3204492","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5683000087738037,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W613702833","https://openalex.org/W1584815968","https://openalex.org/W1989859275","https://openalex.org/W2047339729","https://openalex.org/W2153222072"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W640771997","https://openalex.org/W2048739840","https://openalex.org/W2111712572","https://openalex.org/W7203863954","https://openalex.org/W2808794333","https://openalex.org/W6999286233","https://openalex.org/W2673734732","https://openalex.org/W2595824236","https://openalex.org/W2323070783","https://openalex.org/W3134190477"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"D":[0],"EVELOPING":[1],"reliable":[2,78],"and":[3,24,51,79,112,156,160,170,174],"valid":[4,80],"scales":[5,136],"to":[6,11,22,34,71,91,110,130,154,177],"measure":[7,26],"behaviors":[8],"of":[9,17,149],"concern":[10],"nurse":[12],"researchers":[13],"is":[14,49,68,102],"a":[15,27,93],"priority":[16],"the":[18,29,35,43,47,56,63,72,144,178],"profession.":[19],"In":[20],"order":[21],"reliabily":[23],"validly":[25],"phenomenon,":[28],"scale":[30,60,94,145,166,180],"must":[31,39,52],"be":[32,53],"sensitive":[33],"trait":[36],"being":[37],"measured,":[38],"function":[40],"well":[41],"in":[42,45,116,137,163],"context":[44],"which":[46],"behavior":[48],"observed,":[50],"appropriate":[54],"for":[55,82,96],"target":[57,73],"group(s).":[58],"A":[59],"that":[61,83,88,101,118,125],"possesses":[62],"first":[64],"two":[65,164,179],"attributes":[66],"but":[67],"not":[69,76,142],"acceptable":[70],"group":[74],"will":[75,127],"yield":[77],"data":[81],"group.":[84],"Miller":[85],"(1983)":[86],"showed":[87],"adolescents":[89,126],"seem":[90],"have":[92,123],"preference":[95],"expressing":[97],"personal":[98],"opinions.":[99],"If":[100],"true,":[103],"those":[104],"preferences":[105,159],"could":[106],"influence":[107],"their":[108,113],"willingness":[109],"participate":[111,131],"response":[114,161],"patterns":[115,162],"studies":[117],"use":[119],"scales.":[120],"Some":[121],"investigators":[122],"found":[124],"either":[128],"refuse":[129],"or":[132],"only":[133],"partially":[134],"complete":[135],"situations":[138],"where":[139],"they":[140],"do":[141],"like":[143],"format.":[146],"The":[147],"purpose":[148],"this":[150],"cross-modality":[151],"study":[152],"was":[153],"explore":[155],"compare":[157],"adolescents\u2019":[158],"distinct":[165],"formats:":[167],"visual":[168],"analog":[169],"Likert.":[171],"Adolescents\u2019":[172],"quantitative":[173],"qualitative":[175],"responses":[176],"formats":[181],"were":[182],"analyzed.":[183]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}