{"id":"https://openalex.org/W151832253","doi":null,"title":"Leg strength and stiffness as ability factors in 100 m sprint running.","display_name":"Leg strength and stiffness as ability factors in 100 m sprint running.","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W151832253","mag":"151832253","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12094115"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:12094115","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12094115","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness","raw_type":"Journal Article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033865074","display_name":"Carine Bret","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100532134","display_name":"Lyon 1 Universit\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/029brtt94","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100532134","https://openalex.org/I203339264"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405259976","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Jean Monnet","ror":"https://ror.org/030bahv93","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I203339264","https://openalex.org/I4405259976"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86767153","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Jean Monnet","ror":"https://ror.org/04yznqr36","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I203339264","https://openalex.org/I4405259976","https://openalex.org/I86767153"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C Bret","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratoire de Physiologie de l'Exercice, GIP Exercice, Facult\u00e9 de M\u00e9decine Lyon-Sud, Chemin du petit Revoyet, Oullins Cedex, France. cbret@univ-lyon1.fr","CRIS - Centre de Recherche et d'Innovation sur le Sport (EA647) (UFR STAPS - B\u00e2t R. Dubois 43 Bd du 11 novembre 1918 69622 VILLEURBANNE CEDEX - France)","LPE - Laboratoire de Physiologie de l'Exercice (Universit\u00e9 Jean Monnet, Saint-Etienne - France)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratoire de Physiologie de l'Exercice, GIP Exercice, Facult\u00e9 de M\u00e9decine Lyon-Sud, Chemin du petit Revoyet, Oullins Cedex, France. cbret@univ-lyon1.fr","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"CRIS - Centre de Recherche et d'Innovation sur le Sport (EA647) (UFR STAPS - B\u00e2t R. Dubois 43 Bd du 11 novembre 1918 69622 VILLEURBANNE CEDEX - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100532134"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"LPE - Laboratoire de Physiologie de l'Exercice (Universit\u00e9 Jean Monnet, Saint-Etienne - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405259976","https://openalex.org/I86767153"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044888020","display_name":"Abderrahmane Rahmani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8800-9592","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8800-9592"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210108471","display_name":"Le Mans Universit\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/01mtcc283","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210108471"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4392021216","display_name":"Laboratoire Motricit\u00e9, Interactions, Performance","ror":"https://ror.org/04q2ax456","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210108471","https://openalex.org/I4392021216","https://openalex.org/I97188460"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405260337","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Nantes","ror":"https://ror.org/03kjmz544","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405260337","https://openalex.org/I97188460"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97188460","display_name":"Nantes Universit\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/03gnr7b55","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97188460"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A Rahmani","raw_affiliation_strings":["MIP - Motricit\u00e9, interactions, performance EA 4334 / Movement - Interactions - Performance (Laboratoire MIP - Universit\u00e9 de Nantes - 23 Rue Recteur Schmitt, 44300 NANTES & UFR Sciences et Techniques - D\u00e9partement STAPS - Avenue Olivier Messiaen - 72085 LE MANS Cedex 9 - France)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MIP - Motricit\u00e9, interactions, performance EA 4334 / Movement - Interactions - Performance (Laboratoire MIP - Universit\u00e9 de Nantes - 23 Rue Recteur Schmitt, 44300 NANTES & UFR Sciences et Techniques - D\u00e9partement STAPS - Avenue Olivier Messiaen - 72085 LE MANS Cedex 9 - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210108471","https://openalex.org/I4392021216","https://openalex.org/I4405260337","https://openalex.org/I97188460"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030843530","display_name":"A.-B. Dufour","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A-B Dufour","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024378678","display_name":"Laurent Andr\u00e9 Messonnier","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8823-1986","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8823-1986"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L Messonnier","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111374259","display_name":"Jean Ren\u00e9 Lacour","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J-R Lacour","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.9811,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":212,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85229919,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"42","issue":"3","first_page":"274","last_page":"81"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10157","display_name":"Sports Performance and Training","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10157","display_name":"Sports Performance and Training","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11018","display_name":"Lower Extremity Biomechanics and Pathologies","score":0.002300000051036477,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13189","display_name":"Physical Education and Training Studies","score":0.0012000000569969416,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3612","display_name":"Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/100-m-sprint","display_name":"100 m sprint","score":0.9449999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leg-strength","display_name":"leg strength","score":0.8960000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leg-stiffness","display_name":"leg stiffness","score":0.9660000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sprint-performance","display_name":"sprint performance","score":0.7540000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/countermovement-jump","display_name":"countermovement jump","score":0.984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sprint-phases","display_name":"sprint phases","score":0.6259999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acceleration","display_name":"acceleration","score":0.4309999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deceleration","display_name":"deceleration","score":0.878000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sprinters","display_name":"sprinters","score":0.460999995470047}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776868573","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46855","display_name":"Sprint","level":2,"score":0.9178305864334106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90296322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q619776","display_name":"Concentric","level":2,"score":0.8405206203460693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.6716245412826538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780695682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4005959","display_name":"Jump","level":2,"score":0.6465286612510681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776312033","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17085180","display_name":"Stretch shortening cycle","level":3,"score":0.5884138941764832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779372316","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569057","display_name":"Stiffness","level":2,"score":0.5538095235824585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779897013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1151752","display_name":"Jumping","level":2,"score":0.4393242299556732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18007350","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7394815","display_name":"STRIDE","level":2,"score":0.42077669501304626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.28377482295036316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.27609509229660034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.2730203866958618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.2711229920387268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.25419551134109497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.19889995455741882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.07805508375167847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42407357","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q521","display_name":"Physiology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001696","descriptor_name":"Biomechanical Phenomena","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007866","descriptor_name":"Leg","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008433","descriptor_name":"Mathematics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009068","descriptor_name":"Movement","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012420","descriptor_name":"Running","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D018482","descriptor_name":"Muscle, Skeletal","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:12094115","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12094115","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-00427214v1","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00427214","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ISSN: 0022-4707","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2810819452","https://openalex.org/W2006057822","https://openalex.org/W3041612407","https://openalex.org/W2345057170","https://openalex.org/W2004664385","https://openalex.org/W2158326639","https://openalex.org/W1772447609","https://openalex.org/W2168882245","https://openalex.org/W4415687984","https://openalex.org/W2327705663"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"The":[1,114,125,145,166,210],"purpose":[2],"of":[3,11,30,74,140,160,172],"this":[4],"study":[5],"was":[6,61,120,149,157,169,214],"to":[7,17,48,63,130,136,151],"determine":[8,64],"the":[9,27,31,39,75,81,137,158,161,170,173,182,188,192,195,203,206,215,219,230],"importance":[10],"leg":[12,184],"strength":[13,93],"and":[14,37,100,107,135,156,194,198,205],"stiffness":[15,101,185,224],"relative":[16],"i)":[18],"100":[19,32,56,118,131,152,220],"m":[20,33,57,119,132,153,221],"sprint":[21],"performance,":[22],"ii)":[23],"mean":[24,65,115,138],"speed":[25,40,139],"on":[26],"three":[28],"phases":[29,176],"race":[34],"(30-60-100":[35],"m)":[36],"iii)":[38],"differences":[41],"between":[42,191,202],"these":[43],"phases.":[44],"METHODS:":[45],"Nineteen":[46],"regional":[47],"national":[49],"level":[50],"male":[51],"sprinters":[52],"competed":[53],"in":[54,218,229],"a":[55,200,226],"race.":[58],"Video":[59],"analysis":[60],"used":[62],"velocity":[66,79],"parameters.":[67],"Two":[68],"subgroups":[69],"were":[70,103,111,128],"created":[71],"since":[72],"some":[73],"runners":[76],"decreased":[77],"their":[78],"during":[80],"third":[82,207],"phase":[83,142,163],"(G1),":[84],"whereas":[85],"others":[86],"maintained":[87],"or":[88],"accelerated":[89],"it":[90],"(G2).":[91],"Leg":[92,223],"(concentric":[94],"half-squats":[95,127,212],"-":[96],"counter":[97,146],"movement":[98,147],"jump)":[99],"(hopping)":[102],"determined.":[104],"Simple":[105],"(r)":[106],"multiple":[108],"regressions":[109],"(R)":[110],"used.":[112],"RESULTS:":[113],"performance":[116],"over":[117],"11.43":[121],"sec":[122],"(10.72-12.87":[123],"sec).":[124],"concentric":[126,211],"related":[129,150],"(r=0.74,":[133],"p<0.001)":[134],"each":[141],"(R=0.75,":[143],"p<0.01).":[144,165],"jump":[148],"(r=0.57,":[154],"p<0.05)":[155],"predictor":[159,171,217],"first":[162,193],"(r=0.66,":[164],"hopping":[167],"test":[168,213],"two":[174],"last":[175],"(R=0.66,":[177],"p<0.05).":[178],"Athletes":[179],"who":[180],"had":[181],"greatest":[183],"(G1)":[186],"produced":[187],"highest":[189],"acceleration":[190],"second":[196,204,231],"phases,":[197],"presented":[199],"deceleration":[201],"ones.":[208],"CONCLUSIONS:":[209],"best":[216],"sprint.":[222],"plays":[225],"major":[227],"role":[228],"phase.":[232]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":14}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}