{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1509607568","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/002383097601900202","title":"The Relationship Between Self-Rating of Expressed Inclusion and Speaking Time","display_name":"The Relationship Between Self-Rating of Expressed Inclusion and Speaking Time","publication_year":1976,"publication_date":"1976-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1509607568","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/002383097601900202","mag":"1509607568","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1018558"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/002383097601900202","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/002383097601900202","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/002383097601900202","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S137261208","display_name":"Language and Speech","issn_l":"0023-8309","issn":["0023-8309","1756-6053"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Language and Speech","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011654977","display_name":"Norman N. Markel","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33213144","display_name":"University of Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/02y3ad647","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Norman N. Markel","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Florida"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Florida","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043929831","display_name":"Monte F. Bein","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33213144","display_name":"University of Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/02y3ad647","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Monte F. Bein","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Florida"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Florida","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103481898","display_name":"William W. Campbell","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33213144","display_name":"University of Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/02y3ad647","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"William W. Campbell","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Florida"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Florida","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111886887","display_name":"Marvin E. Shaw","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33213144","display_name":"University of Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/02y3ad647","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marvin E. Shaw","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Florida"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Florida","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"],"apc_list":{"value":3650,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3650},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0418,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.73253012,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"2","first_page":"117","last_page":"120"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12848","display_name":"Psychological Testing and Assessment","score":0.57669997215271,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12848","display_name":"Psychological Testing and Assessment","score":0.57669997215271,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11040","display_name":"Personality Traits and Psychology","score":0.24320000410079956,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12593","display_name":"Communication in Education and Healthcare","score":0.030500000342726707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/firo-b","display_name":"FIRO-B","score":0.9070000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speaking-time","display_name":"speaking time","score":0.8740000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-production","display_name":"speech production","score":0.734000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-report-scale","display_name":"self-report scale","score":0.5090000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale-validation","display_name":"scale validation","score":0.9049999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/schutz","display_name":"Schutz","score":0.5950000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/college-students","display_name":"university students","score":0.6800000071525574}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.7899582386016846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109359841","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q728944","display_name":"Inclusion (mineral)","level":2,"score":0.7196325063705444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83849319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7295720","display_name":"Rating scale","level":2,"score":0.4818090796470642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.46640458703041077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548259974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569965","display_name":"Audiology","level":1,"score":0.329959511756897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.32408392429351807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.08762672543525696}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013060","descriptor_name":"Speech","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013997","descriptor_name":"Time Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/002383097601900202","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/002383097601900202","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/002383097601900202","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S137261208","display_name":"Language and Speech","issn_l":"0023-8309","issn":["0023-8309","1756-6053"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Language and Speech","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:1018558","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1018558","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Language and speech","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.947.770","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.947.770","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://las.sagepub.com/content/19/2/117.full.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.7400000095367432,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W649456358","https://openalex.org/W2340666919","https://openalex.org/W3134626641"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4240651154","https://openalex.org/W2512487679","https://openalex.org/W3119436115","https://openalex.org/W7204541962","https://openalex.org/W1983967608","https://openalex.org/W2160506257","https://openalex.org/W7028503679","https://openalex.org/W6885052519","https://openalex.org/W2216178066","https://openalex.org/W7071306631"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1],"examined":[2],"the":[3,26,76,89,101,112],"relationship":[4],"between":[5],"Expressed":[6,11,86,102],"Inclusion":[7,12,87,103],"and":[8,42,108,119],"speaking":[9],"time.":[10],"scores":[13,84],"were":[14,43],"obtained":[15],"from":[16],"subjects'":[17],"self-ratings":[18],"on":[19,85],"FIRO-B.":[20],"Speaking":[21,48,58,78,91],"time":[22],"was":[23],"defined":[24],"as":[25,40,98],"amount":[27],"of":[28,100,105,115],"speech":[29,118],"produced":[30],"in":[31,69],"a":[32,46,56],"five":[33],"minute":[34],"period.":[35],"Male":[36],"college":[37],"students":[38],"served":[39],"subjects":[41],"assigned":[44],"to":[45,111],"High":[47,77],"Time":[49,59,79,92],"(mean:":[50,60],"4":[51],"min.":[52,62],"37":[53],"sec.)":[54,64],"or":[55],"Low":[57,90],"3":[61],"8":[63],"group":[65],"(N":[66],"=":[67],"45":[68],"each":[70],"group).":[71],"The":[72,94],"results":[73,95],"showed":[74],"that":[75],"Group":[80],"had":[81],"insignificantly":[82],"higher":[83],"than":[88],"Group.":[93],"are":[96,109],"interpreted":[97],"validation":[99],"scale":[104],"Schutz'":[106],"FIRO-B,":[107],"related":[110],"theoretical":[113],"position":[114],"Goldman-Eisler":[116],"regarding":[117],"mental":[120],"processes.":[121]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}