{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1506693591","doi":null,"title":"Ten years on: highlights and challenges of directly observed treatment short-course as the recommended TB control strategy in four Pacific Island nations","display_name":"Ten years on: highlights and challenges of directly observed treatment short-course as the recommended TB control strategy in four Pacific Island nations","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1506693591","mag":"1506693591"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:uon:12851","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1959.13/939627","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1959.13/939627","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196471","display_name":"NOVA (University of Newcastle Australia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I78757542","host_organization_name":"University of Newcastle Australia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78757542"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"journal article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1959.13/939627","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087320492","display_name":"Peter Massey","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7194-1914","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7194-1914"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter Massey","raw_affiliation_strings":["New South Wales"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7194-1914","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"New South Wales","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054786962","display_name":"Kerri A. Viney","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0453-4339","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0453-4339"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kerri Viney","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0453-4339","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050737416","display_name":"Takeieta Kienene","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Takeieta Kienene","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043636240","display_name":"Markleen Tagaro","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Markleen Tagaro","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053985865","display_name":"Noel Itogo","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Noel Itogo","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071282387","display_name":"Nese Ituaso-Conway","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nese Ituaso-Conway","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015743379","display_name":"David N D\u00fcrrheim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9236-4861","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9236-4861"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David N. D\u00fcrrheim","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9236-4861","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6617,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.69144383,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":null,"first_page":"44","last_page":"47"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10038","display_name":"Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10038","display_name":"Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11990","display_name":"Global Health Workforce Issues","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13586","display_name":"HIV, TB, and STIs Epidemiology","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tuberculosis-control","display_name":"tuberculosis control","score":0.7850000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dots","display_name":"DOTS","score":0.7229999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/directly-observed-treatment-short-course","display_name":"directly observed treatment short course","score":0.8389999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/outer-islands","display_name":"outer islands","score":0.7120000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rural-areas","display_name":"rural areas","score":0.8669999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pacific-island-countries","display_name":"Pacific Island countries","score":0.8709999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solomon-islands","display_name":"Solomon Islands","score":0.7170000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vanuatu","display_name":"Vanuatu","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kiribati","display_name":"Kiribati","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tuvalu","display_name":"Tuvalu","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/national-tb-programme","display_name":"National TB Control Program","score":0.5339999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/healthcare-workers","display_name":"healthcare workers","score":0.6430000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traditional-healers","display_name":"traditional healers","score":0.906000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stigma","display_name":"stigma","score":0.6420000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/community-engagement","display_name":"community participation","score":0.6850000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/treatment-completion","display_name":"treatment completion","score":0.5860000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drug-resistant-tuberculosis","display_name":"drug-resistant tuberculosis","score":0.5820000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care-financing","display_name":"health care financing","score":0.40400001406669617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transport-barriers","display_name":"transport barriers","score":0.42500001192092896}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29122968","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414816","display_name":"Incentive","level":2,"score":0.5681946873664856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780159726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4008851","display_name":"Short course","level":2,"score":0.48434364795684814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74196892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7781188","display_name":"Thematic analysis","level":3,"score":0.45006832480430603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129047720","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175185","display_name":"Rural area","level":2,"score":0.44284331798553467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.4222491681575775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.4141272008419037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.40163350105285645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45355965","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1643441","display_name":"Socioeconomics","level":1,"score":0.33512282371520996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190248442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839486","display_name":"Qualitative research","level":2,"score":0.2921698987483978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.17265915870666504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187212893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028","display_name":"Pediatrics","level":1,"score":0.11206120252609253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:uon:12851","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1959.13/939627","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1959.13/939627","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196471","display_name":"NOVA (University of Newcastle Australia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I78757542","host_organization_name":"University of Newcastle Australia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78757542"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"journal article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:e-publications.une.edu.au:une:20961","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://e-publications.une.edu.au/1959.11/20768","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407064254","display_name":"EPubDev Repository","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Open access: http://jrtph.jcu.edu.au/vol/JRTPH_Vol10_p44-47_Massey.pdf","raw_type":"journal article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/29003375","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Ten_years_on_highlights_and_challenges_of_directly_observed_treatment_short-course_as_the_recommended_TB_control_strategy_in_four_Pacific_Island_nations/29003375","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:rune.une.edu.au:1959.11/20768","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/1959.11/20768","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055448","display_name":"RUNE (Research UNE)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://jrtph.jcu.edu.au/vol/JRTPH_Vol10_p44-47_Massey.pdf","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"mag:1506693591","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://jrtph.jcu.edu.au/vol/JRTPH_Vol10_p44-47_Massey.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2737887385","display_name":"Journal of rural and tropical public health","issn_l":"1832-2921","issn":["1832-2921"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of rural and tropical public health","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:uon:12851","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1959.13/939627","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1959.13/939627","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196471","display_name":"NOVA (University of Newcastle Australia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I78757542","host_organization_name":"University of Newcastle Australia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78757542"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"journal article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.98580002784729,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1506693591.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1506693591.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W30425524","https://openalex.org/W111424626","https://openalex.org/W1508639755","https://openalex.org/W1641980618","https://openalex.org/W1643010099","https://openalex.org/W1974359669","https://openalex.org/W2024680254","https://openalex.org/W2042680533","https://openalex.org/W2049579186","https://openalex.org/W2062705003","https://openalex.org/W2105010248","https://openalex.org/W2130012505","https://openalex.org/W2154753506","https://openalex.org/W2416353372","https://openalex.org/W2435494694","https://openalex.org/W2469901218"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3190422061","https://openalex.org/W2099272891","https://openalex.org/W2979423877","https://openalex.org/W2021292187","https://openalex.org/W2920417925","https://openalex.org/W2494711251","https://openalex.org/W2158936564","https://openalex.org/W2470569317","https://openalex.org/W1979328368","https://openalex.org/W2102424743"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Objectives:":[0],"The":[1,42,143,174],"internationally":[2],"recommended":[3],"tuberculosis":[4],"(TB)":[5],"control":[6,224,300],"strategy,":[7],"Directly":[8],"Observed":[9],"Treatment,":[10],"Short":[11],"course":[12],"(DOTS)":[13],"was":[14,47,128],"implemented":[15],"in":[16,56,59,101,118,149,156,179,209,213,243,249,285,298,301],"most":[17],"Pacific":[18,69,89,251],"Island":[19],"countries":[20,70,252],"and":[21,34,53,62,95,99,110,121,152,164,168,170,190,192,202,228,238,246,271,274,280,314,323],"territories":[22],"during":[23,115],"the":[24,38,72,126,165,210,232,236,276,286,306],"year":[25],"2000,":[26],"with":[27,133,184,266],"expansion":[28],"of":[29,44,65,74,146,240,308],"DOTS":[30,58,116,147,242],"into":[31],"outer":[32,60,119,150,214,244,287,302],"islands":[33,61,120,151,245,288,303],"rural":[35,63,122,153,247],"areas":[36,64,154,248],"over":[37],"past":[39],"ten":[40],"years.":[41],"objective":[43],"this":[45],"study":[46],"to":[48,221,226,260,278,292,311,319],"better":[49,171],"understand":[50],"successful":[51],"strategies":[52],"challenges":[54,112,175,239],"faced":[55],"implementing":[57,241],"selected":[66],"high":[67],"burden":[68,307],"from":[71,87,125,161],"perspective":[73],"National":[75,81],"TB":[76,82,211,223,299,309,317],"Program":[77,83,212],"(NTP)":[78],"staff.":[79],"Methods:":[80],"Managers":[84],"or":[85],"Coordinators":[86],"four":[88,250],"countries,":[90],"Solomon":[91],"Islands,":[92],"Vanuatu,":[93],"Kiribati":[94],"Tuvalu,":[96],"were":[97,155,205],"surveyed":[98],"participated":[100],"in-depth":[102],"interviews":[103,127],"exploring":[104],"what":[105,111],"had":[106,113],"been":[107,296],"particularly":[108],"effective":[109,222],"emerged":[114],"implementation":[117,148],"areas.":[123],"Information":[124],"analysed":[129],"for":[130,282],"shared":[131],"experiences":[132],"data":[134],"coded":[135],"inductively":[136],"using":[137],"a":[138],"thematic":[139],"coding":[140],"scheme.":[141],"Results:":[142],"positive":[144],"aspects":[145],"three":[157],"main":[158,181],"themes:":[159,182],"support":[160,259],"health":[162,196,217,262],"workers":[163,218],"community;":[166],"enablers":[167],"incentives;":[169],"treatment":[172],"completion.":[173],"could":[176],"be":[177,312,320],"categorised":[178],"five":[180],"working":[183],"volunteers;":[185],"stigma;":[186],"traditional":[187,203,272],"healers;":[188],"distance":[189],"communication;":[191],"financial":[193],"challenges.":[194],"Local":[195,216],"workers,":[197,263],"pastors,":[198,267],"church":[199,268],"leaders,":[200,269],"chiefs":[201,270],"healers":[204,273],"all":[206],"key":[207],"players":[208],"islands.":[215],"are":[219,289],"integral":[220],"due":[225],"accessibility":[227],"being":[229],"known":[230],"by":[231],"community.":[233],"Conclusions:":[234],"Reviewing":[235],"highlights":[237],"has":[253,295],"revealed":[254],"some":[255],"important":[256],"issues.":[257],"Increasing":[258],"local":[261],"actively":[264],"engaging":[265],"addressing":[275],"barriers":[277],"communication":[279],"transport":[281],"people":[283],"living":[284],"particular":[290],"issues":[291],"address.":[293],"Much":[294],"achieved":[297],"but":[304],"if":[305],"is":[310,318,326],"reduced":[313],"drug":[315],"resistant":[316],"prevented,":[321],"additional":[322],"ongoing":[324],"investment":[325],"required.":[327]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-06T12:05:46.655746","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}