{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1503921024","doi":null,"title":"Effect of On-line Data Bases on Reference Policy.","display_name":"Effect of On-line Data Bases on Reference Policy.","publication_year":1979,"publication_date":"1979-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1503921024","mag":"1503921024"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:1503921024","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ211420","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"RQ","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020493345","display_name":"Trudy A. Gardner","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Trudy A. Gardner","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5020493345"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.2013,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93401015,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"1","first_page":"70","last_page":"74"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10712","display_name":"Library Science and Information Literacy","score":0.38179999589920044,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3309","display_name":"Library and Information Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10712","display_name":"Library Science and Information Literacy","score":0.38179999589920044,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3309","display_name":"Library and Information Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12863","display_name":"Web and Library Services","score":0.3617999851703644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13673","display_name":"Library Science and Information","score":0.13439999520778656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/online-databases","display_name":"online databases","score":0.7229999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reference-policy","display_name":"reference policy","score":0.7950000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reference-services","display_name":"reference services","score":0.847000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/academic-libraries","display_name":"academic libraries","score":0.5580000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-libraries","display_name":"public libraries","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/library-automation","display_name":"library automation","score":0.3479999899864197}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.6016152501106262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198352243","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37105","display_name":"Line (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.574110746383667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161191863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655","display_name":"Library science","level":1,"score":0.41131776571273804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.39018717408180237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3767754137516022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3747040033340454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.3320671319961548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3116431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31728","display_name":"Public administration","level":1,"score":0.3319655954837799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121955636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4116214","display_name":"Accounting","level":1,"score":0.3206605017185211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.12996435165405273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.09557485580444336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:1503921024","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ211420","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"RQ","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1490583453","https://openalex.org/W1499727707","https://openalex.org/W1501239186","https://openalex.org/W1550906942","https://openalex.org/W1576664956","https://openalex.org/W2008167194","https://openalex.org/W2135691596","https://openalex.org/W2152976909"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2373814154","https://openalex.org/W2373116151","https://openalex.org/W2347517148","https://openalex.org/W2321511710","https://openalex.org/W2091317521","https://openalex.org/W1983048603","https://openalex.org/W2369950358","https://openalex.org/W1972145226","https://openalex.org/W2994618848","https://openalex.org/W848772871"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"purpose":[1],"of":[2,14,20,37,56],"this":[3],"article":[4],"is":[5],"to":[6],"identify":[7],"a":[8],"conflict":[9],"be":[10],"tween":[11],"the":[12,35],"kind":[13,36],"reference":[15,38],"service":[16,39],"that":[17,40],"many":[18],"librarians":[19],"tax-supported":[21],"academic":[22],"and":[23,34],"public":[24],"libraries":[25],"have":[26],"ac":[27],"cepted":[28],"as":[29],"workable":[30],"within":[31],"their":[32],"institutions":[33],"has":[41],"evolved":[42],"for":[43,48],"those":[44],"who":[45],"can":[46],"pay":[47],"on-line":[49],"bibliographic":[50],"searches":[51],"in":[52],"these":[53],"same":[54],"types":[55],"libraries.":[57]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T04:12:42.849631","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}