{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1503010877","doi":null,"title":"The torturer's dilemma: Analyzing the logic of torture for information","display_name":"The torturer's dilemma: Analyzing the logic of torture for information","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1503010877","mag":"1503010877"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:1503010877","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://diginole.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu%3A168355/","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070615633","display_name":"Patrick Armshaw","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Patrick Armshaw","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5070615633"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.20028817,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13076","display_name":"Torture, Ethics, and Law","score":0.9878000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13076","display_name":"Torture, Ethics, and Law","score":0.9878000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12268","display_name":"Deception detection and forensic psychology","score":0.007899999618530273,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14493","display_name":"Criminal Law and Evidence","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/torture","display_name":"torture","score":0.9700000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coercive-interrogation","display_name":"coercive interrogation","score":0.6230000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intelligence-gathering","display_name":"intelligence gathering","score":0.3230000138282776}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C544040105","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132781","display_name":"Torture","level":3,"score":0.8705694675445557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778496695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q254128","display_name":"Dilemma","level":2,"score":0.6936644911766052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.6291704773902893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.44218504428863525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3698430359363556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.3385566473007202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.327043354511261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.17296233773231506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.14858940243721008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169437150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8458","display_name":"Human rights","level":2,"score":0.0713423490524292}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:1503010877","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://diginole.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu%3A168355/","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.8999999761581421,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":67,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W23558989","https://openalex.org/W101746174","https://openalex.org/W107916143","https://openalex.org/W416705683","https://openalex.org/W563555954","https://openalex.org/W645550384","https://openalex.org/W1484559633","https://openalex.org/W1503612267","https://openalex.org/W1531124102","https://openalex.org/W1578849088","https://openalex.org/W1581305129","https://openalex.org/W1581629655","https://openalex.org/W1582804076","https://openalex.org/W1697645181","https://openalex.org/W1812053423","https://openalex.org/W1974267937","https://openalex.org/W1975117299","https://openalex.org/W1975195524","https://openalex.org/W1975991729","https://openalex.org/W1979717540","https://openalex.org/W1991725301","https://openalex.org/W2005501619","https://openalex.org/W2010230816","https://openalex.org/W2010706867","https://openalex.org/W2013250362","https://openalex.org/W2038451931","https://openalex.org/W2039734777","https://openalex.org/W2041132055","https://openalex.org/W2046557572","https://openalex.org/W2046960533","https://openalex.org/W2060791511","https://openalex.org/W2062597610","https://openalex.org/W2074520069","https://openalex.org/W2081434258","https://openalex.org/W2083279266","https://openalex.org/W2084669433","https://openalex.org/W2089986265","https://openalex.org/W2121170741","https://openalex.org/W2121599883","https://openalex.org/W2122281655","https://openalex.org/W2123615430","https://openalex.org/W2129342810","https://openalex.org/W2145168928","https://openalex.org/W2145553430","https://openalex.org/W2145891044","https://openalex.org/W2146945836","https://openalex.org/W2150510587","https://openalex.org/W2150568847","https://openalex.org/W2158060439","https://openalex.org/W2162604874","https://openalex.org/W2313529068","https://openalex.org/W2316001116","https://openalex.org/W2330606085","https://openalex.org/W2331668410","https://openalex.org/W2332086916","https://openalex.org/W2333032958","https://openalex.org/W2333097012","https://openalex.org/W2659964083","https://openalex.org/W2795387876","https://openalex.org/W2796409689","https://openalex.org/W2796978672","https://openalex.org/W2797733109","https://openalex.org/W3043996601","https://openalex.org/W3124577546","https://openalex.org/W3125448348","https://openalex.org/W3126135053","https://openalex.org/W4247074713"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7096904995","https://openalex.org/W2611288948","https://openalex.org/W3024043525","https://openalex.org/W7100683469","https://openalex.org/W3135429948","https://openalex.org/W2970531425","https://openalex.org/W2485245053","https://openalex.org/W565623674","https://openalex.org/W4388066615","https://openalex.org/W3042317261"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}