{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1502654537","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/1059-0560(95)90051-9","title":"The failure of strategic industrial policies due to manipulation by firms","display_name":"The failure of strategic industrial policies due to manipulation by firms","publication_year":1995,"publication_date":"1995-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1502654537","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/1059-0560(95)90051-9","mag":"1502654537"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/1059-0560(95)90051-9","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/1059-0560(95)90051-9","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/1059-0560(95)90051-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S168273071","display_name":"International Review of Economics & Finance","issn_l":"1059-0560","issn":["1059-0560","1873-8036"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","erih-plus","fnege-3","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Review of Economics & Finance","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","datacite","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/6052","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003127862","display_name":"Larry S. Karp","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8779-8139","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8779-8139"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Larry S. Karp","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038713815","display_name":"Jeffrey M. Perloff","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0111-7158","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0111-7158"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jeffrey M. Perloff","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5003127862","https://openalex.org/A5038713815"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1930,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1930},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9662,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":18,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80636743,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"1","first_page":"1","last_page":"16"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10128","display_name":"Global trade and economics","score":0.9419000148773193,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10128","display_name":"Global trade and economics","score":0.9419000148773193,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11043","display_name":"Merger and Competition Analysis","score":0.020500000566244125,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10415","display_name":"International Business and FDI","score":0.0052999998442828655,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/strategic-industrial-policy","display_name":"strategic industrial policy","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/export-subsidies","display_name":"export subsidies","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/welfare-loss","display_name":"welfare loss","score":0.5170000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/government-intervention","display_name":"state intervention","score":0.4020000100135803}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84265765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193219","display_name":"Subsidy","level":2,"score":0.9785974025726318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27548731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q88272","display_name":"Investment (military)","level":3,"score":0.6972686052322388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.6029155850410461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.4838953912258148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.41257569193840027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.37651029229164124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.3206658959388733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.31266075372695923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.08592414855957031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":9,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/1059-0560(95)90051-9","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/1059-0560(95)90051-9","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/1059-0560(95)90051-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S168273071","display_name":"International Review of Economics & Finance","issn_l":"1059-0560","issn":["1059-0560","1873-8036"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","erih-plus","fnege-3","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Review of Economics & Finance","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:ags:ucbecw:6052","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/6052/files/wp930584.pdf","pdf_url":"https://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/6052/files/wp930584.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"preprint"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:cdl:agrebk:qt2tf2n8fq","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/2tf2n8fq.pdf;origin=repeccitec","pdf_url":"https://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/2tf2n8fq.pdf;origin=repeccitec","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"preprint"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ageconsearch.umn.edu:6052","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/6052","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401616","display_name":"AgEcon Search (University of Minnesota, USA)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210120349","host_organization_name":"University of Minnesota Rochester","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210120349"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/6052","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"mag:1502654537","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:cdl:agrebk:qt2tf2n8fq","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:eee:reveco:v:4:y:1995:i:1:p:1-16","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/1059-0560(95)90051-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:escholarship.org/ark:/13030/qt2tf2n8fq","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2tf2n8fq","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400115","display_name":"eScholarship (California Digital Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801248553","host_organization_name":"California Digital Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801248553"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:qt2tf2n8fq","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/2tf2n8fq","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400115","display_name":"eScholarship (California Digital Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801248553","host_organization_name":"California Digital Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801248553"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Karp, Larry; & Perloff, Jeffrey M. (1993). The Failure of Strategic Industrial Policies Due to the Manipulation by Firms. Department of Agricultural & Resource Economics, UCB. UC Berkeley: Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics, UCB. Retrieved from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/2tf2n8fq","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"doi:10.22004/ag.econ.6052","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22004/ag.econ.6052","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.22004/ag.econ.6052","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401616","display_name":"AgEcon Search (University of Minnesota, USA)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210120349","host_organization_name":"University of Minnesota Rochester","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210120349"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ageconsearch.umn.edu:6052","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/6052","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401616","display_name":"AgEcon Search (University of Minnesota, USA)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210120349","host_organization_name":"University of Minnesota Rochester","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210120349"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/6052","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.5378999710083008},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.48510000109672546}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W75551861","https://openalex.org/W585972789","https://openalex.org/W1491048066","https://openalex.org/W1548643406","https://openalex.org/W1583770906","https://openalex.org/W1983471847","https://openalex.org/W1987402648","https://openalex.org/W1994992921","https://openalex.org/W2001012240","https://openalex.org/W2021726578","https://openalex.org/W2051201333","https://openalex.org/W2060558888","https://openalex.org/W2063947601","https://openalex.org/W2064626010","https://openalex.org/W2068942521","https://openalex.org/W2104652067","https://openalex.org/W2143422840","https://openalex.org/W2159406609","https://openalex.org/W2321236237","https://openalex.org/W2890237018","https://openalex.org/W2891533674","https://openalex.org/W2991838789","https://openalex.org/W3121574387","https://openalex.org/W4244386140","https://openalex.org/W6681193152","https://openalex.org/W7047018938"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3121574387","https://openalex.org/W7054886429","https://openalex.org/W2111439149","https://openalex.org/W2810285606","https://openalex.org/W2221582010","https://openalex.org/W7097160338","https://openalex.org/W2083016374","https://openalex.org/W2890237018","https://openalex.org/W7170672276","https://openalex.org/W766516523"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}