{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1500976451","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1113/jphysiol.2003.056739","title":"Cholecystokinin activates CCKB receptors to excite cells and depress EPSCs in the rat rostral nucleus accumbens in vitro","display_name":"Cholecystokinin activates CCKB receptors to excite cells and depress EPSCs in the rat rostral nucleus accumbens in vitro","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-12-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1500976451","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1113/jphysiol.2003.056739","mag":"1500976451","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14673185","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1664820"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2003.056739","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1113/jphysiol.2003.056739","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1113/jphysiol.2003.056739","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2090548","display_name":"The Journal of Physiology","issn_l":"0022-3751","issn":["0022-3751","1469-7793"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Physiology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112189341","display_name":"Samuel B. Kombian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9008-2799","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9008-2799"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36721946","display_name":"Kuwait University","ror":"https://ror.org/021e5j056","country_code":"KW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36721946"]}],"countries":["KW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Samuel B. Kombian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Applied Therapeutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Health Science Centre, Kuwait University, PO Box 24923, Safat 13110, Kuwait. kombian@hsc.kuniv.edu.kw","Applied Therapeutics","Faculty of Pharmacy, Health Science Centre, Kuwait University, PO Box 24923, Safat 13110, Kuwait"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Applied Therapeutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Health Science Centre, Kuwait University, PO Box 24923, Safat 13110, Kuwait. kombian@hsc.kuniv.edu.kw","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36721946"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Applied Therapeutics","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Pharmacy, Health Science Centre, Kuwait University, PO Box 24923, Safat 13110, Kuwait","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36721946"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103402492","display_name":"Kethireddy V.V. Ananthalakshmi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36721946","display_name":"Kuwait University","ror":"https://ror.org/021e5j056","country_code":"KW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36721946"]}],"countries":["KW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kethireddy V. V. Ananthalakshmi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Applied Therapeutics","Faculty of Pharmacy, Health Science Centre, Kuwait University, PO Box 24923, Safat 13110, Kuwait"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Applied Therapeutics","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Pharmacy, Health Science Centre, Kuwait University, PO Box 24923, Safat 13110, Kuwait","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36721946"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015644634","display_name":"Subramanian S. Parvathy","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36721946","display_name":"Kuwait University","ror":"https://ror.org/021e5j056","country_code":"KW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36721946"]}],"countries":["KW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Subramanian S. Parvathy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Applied Therapeutics","Faculty of Pharmacy, Health Science Centre, Kuwait University, PO Box 24923, Safat 13110, Kuwait"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Applied Therapeutics","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Pharmacy, Health Science Centre, Kuwait University, PO Box 24923, Safat 13110, Kuwait","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36721946"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077634375","display_name":"Wandikayi C. Matowe","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36721946","display_name":"Kuwait University","ror":"https://ror.org/021e5j056","country_code":"KW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36721946"]}],"countries":["KW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wandikayi C. Matowe","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Pharmacy, Health Science Centre, Kuwait University, PO Box 24923, Safat 13110, Kuwait","Pharmacy Practice,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Pharmacy, Health Science Centre, Kuwait University, PO Box 24923, Safat 13110, Kuwait","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36721946"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pharmacy Practice,","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36721946"],"apc_list":{"value":5400,"currency":"USD","value_usd":5400},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8014,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.62134364,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"555","issue":"1","first_page":"71","last_page":"84"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10814","display_name":"Neuropeptides and Animal Physiology","score":0.4772999882698059,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10814","display_name":"Neuropeptides and Animal Physiology","score":0.4772999882698059,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10077","display_name":"Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research","score":0.430400013923645,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10056","display_name":"Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior","score":0.07980000227689743,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cholecystokinin","display_name":"cholecystokinin","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cck-b-receptor","display_name":"CCK-B receptor","score":0.7829999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nucleus-accumbens","display_name":"nucleus accumbens","score":0.902999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/excitatory-postsynaptic-currents","display_name":"excitatory postsynaptic currents","score":0.9279999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synaptic-depression","display_name":"synaptic depression","score":0.796999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gaba-release","display_name":"GABA release","score":0.6449999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gabab-receptors","display_name":"GABAB receptors","score":0.7419999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dopamine","display_name":"dopamine","score":0.9089999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cck-8","display_name":"CCK-8","score":0.7300000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cgp55845","display_name":"CGP55845","score":0.9700000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dopamine-d1-receptor","display_name":"dopamine D1 receptor","score":0.5059999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dopamine-d2-receptor","display_name":"dopamine D2 receptor","score":0.6110000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/input-resistance","display_name":"input resistance","score":0.4090000092983246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/action-potential-firing","display_name":"action potential firing","score":0.5540000200271606}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777593968","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60315441","display_name":"Cholecystokinin","level":3,"score":0.7970491051673889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776552330","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1476178","display_name":"Nucleus accumbens","level":3,"score":0.7668137550354004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112592302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207387","display_name":"Excitatory postsynaptic potential","level":3,"score":0.70820152759552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.56547611951828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780806966","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q422418","display_name":"Sulpiride","level":4,"score":0.5243754386901855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778938600","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q389934","display_name":"Agonist","level":3,"score":0.5114168524742126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.4955505132675171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197341189","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q863533","display_name":"Postsynaptic potential","level":3,"score":0.47668886184692383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25876315","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15197465","display_name":"Neurochemical","level":2,"score":0.47195354104042053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134018914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606","display_name":"Endocrinology","level":1,"score":0.47104430198669434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200170125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q969316","display_name":"Neurotransmission","level":3,"score":0.46130257844924927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.43478822708129883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32110497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q24788694","display_name":"Cholecystokinin receptor","level":4,"score":0.43210530281066895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107539642","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5104299","display_name":"Cholecystokinin B receptor","level":4,"score":0.4231712222099304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C513476851","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170304","display_name":"Dopamine","level":2,"score":0.412531316280365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776885963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245204","display_name":"Antagonist","level":3,"score":0.40707165002822876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170493617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208467","display_name":"Receptor","level":2,"score":0.40026530623435974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17077164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1185869","display_name":"Inhibitory postsynaptic potential","level":2,"score":0.3362697660923004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.2851535975933075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.11458861827850342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.07242459058761597}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002766","descriptor_name":"Cholecystokinin","qualifier_ui":"Q000494","qualifier_name":"pharmacology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009435","descriptor_name":"Synaptic Transmission","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009435","descriptor_name":"Synaptic Transmission","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009714","descriptor_name":"Nucleus Accumbens","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009714","descriptor_name":"Nucleus Accumbens","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012844","descriptor_name":"Sincalide","qualifier_ui":"Q000031","qualifier_name":"analogs & derivatives","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012844","descriptor_name":"Sincalide","qualifier_ui":"Q000494","qualifier_name":"pharmacology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D017207","descriptor_name":"Rats, Sprague-Dawley","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019706","descriptor_name":"Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D019706","descriptor_name":"Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D043887","descriptor_name":"Receptor, Cholecystokinin B","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D043887","descriptor_name":"Receptor, Cholecystokinin B","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D051381","descriptor_name":"Rats","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D066298","descriptor_name":"In Vitro Techniques","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2003.056739","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1113/jphysiol.2003.056739","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1113/jphysiol.2003.056739","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2090548","display_name":"The Journal of Physiology","issn_l":"0022-3751","issn":["0022-3751","1469-7793"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Physiology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:14673185","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14673185","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of physiology","raw_type":"Comparative Study"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5683000087738037,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":74,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W249845531","https://openalex.org/W1781900710","https://openalex.org/W1932270063","https://openalex.org/W1933591933","https://openalex.org/W1936150189","https://openalex.org/W1942089366","https://openalex.org/W1948376754","https://openalex.org/W1963905782","https://openalex.org/W1968796178","https://openalex.org/W1970541082","https://openalex.org/W1975733536","https://openalex.org/W1977398250","https://openalex.org/W1980030017","https://openalex.org/W1983348906","https://openalex.org/W1985956776","https://openalex.org/W1991714764","https://openalex.org/W2001946178","https://openalex.org/W2006444432","https://openalex.org/W2007408817","https://openalex.org/W2007604257","https://openalex.org/W2008930892","https://openalex.org/W2014415095","https://openalex.org/W2015710803","https://openalex.org/W2019645577","https://openalex.org/W2020757049","https://openalex.org/W2021712507","https://openalex.org/W2032511112","https://openalex.org/W2039984909","https://openalex.org/W2042805354","https://openalex.org/W2043888750","https://openalex.org/W2046604017","https://openalex.org/W2047488955","https://openalex.org/W2049970865","https://openalex.org/W2052816098","https://openalex.org/W2054595203","https://openalex.org/W2055646762","https://openalex.org/W2057278814","https://openalex.org/W2059955893","https://openalex.org/W2061161259","https://openalex.org/W2061962091","https://openalex.org/W2063480380","https://openalex.org/W2064965795","https://openalex.org/W2066130578","https://openalex.org/W2066944012","https://openalex.org/W2069854977","https://openalex.org/W2073414935","https://openalex.org/W2073477590","https://openalex.org/W2074128077","https://openalex.org/W2075035940","https://openalex.org/W2081936754","https://openalex.org/W2083186924","https://openalex.org/W2084776830","https://openalex.org/W2086052746","https://openalex.org/W2088228146","https://openalex.org/W2088880312","https://openalex.org/W2089126591","https://openalex.org/W2089181902","https://openalex.org/W2090023041","https://openalex.org/W2092610250","https://openalex.org/W2095474575","https://openalex.org/W2102268999","https://openalex.org/W2103141567","https://openalex.org/W2112927743","https://openalex.org/W2114641211","https://openalex.org/W2126348978","https://openalex.org/W2149904207","https://openalex.org/W2156782574","https://openalex.org/W2161567812","https://openalex.org/W2163815564","https://openalex.org/W2164872793","https://openalex.org/W2166366899","https://openalex.org/W2169124315","https://openalex.org/W2324402103","https://openalex.org/W3021526609"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2023134951","https://openalex.org/W2057262167","https://openalex.org/W2046604017","https://openalex.org/W1678920955","https://openalex.org/W2145116039","https://openalex.org/W2134991730","https://openalex.org/W2061228850","https://openalex.org/W2103141567","https://openalex.org/W1982019262","https://openalex.org/W2069854977"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,193],"peptide":[1,51],"cholecystokinin":[2],"(CCK)":[3],"is":[4,14],"abundant":[5],"in":[6,19,22,41,52,82,110,120,130,142,186,200,207],"the":[7,47,53,56,60,87,96,111,131,135,201,208,243],"rat":[8,83],"nucleus":[9],"accumbens":[10],"(NAc).":[11],"Although":[12],"it":[13,216],"colocalized":[15],"with":[16,138,173],"dopamine":[17],"(DA)":[18],"afferent":[20],"terminals":[21],"this":[23,42,50],"region,":[24],"neurochemical":[25],"and":[26,68,103,157,167,189],"behavioural":[27],"reports":[28],"are":[29,72],"equally":[30],"divided":[31],"as":[32],"to":[33],"whether":[34,70],"CCK":[35,63,93,231],"enhances":[36],"or":[37,212],"diminishes":[38],"DA's":[39],"actions":[40],"nucleus.":[43],"To":[44],"better":[45],"understand":[46],"role":[48],"of":[49,55,62,134,203,210,245],"physiology":[54],"NAc,":[57,88],"we":[58,89],"examined":[59],"effects":[61],"on":[64,74],"excitatory":[65,106],"synaptic":[66],"transmission":[67],"tested":[69],"these":[71],"dependent":[73],"DA":[75],"and/or":[76],"other":[77],"neuromodulators.":[78],"Using":[79],"whole-cell":[80],"recording":[81],"forebrain":[84],"slices":[85],"containing":[86],"show":[90],"that":[91,124,180,230],"sulphated":[92],"octapeptide":[94],"(CCK-8S),":[95],"endogenously":[97],"active":[98],"neuropeptide,":[99],"consistently":[100],"depolarized":[101],"cells":[102,234],"depressed":[104],"evoked":[105,121,238],"postsynaptic":[107],"currents":[108],"(EPSCs)":[109],"rostral":[112],"NAc.":[113],"It":[114,146],"caused":[115],"a":[116,153,161,174,222],"reversible,":[117],"dose-dependent":[118],"decrease":[119],"EPSC":[122,136,195],"amplitude":[123],"was":[125,147,181,197,217],"accompanied":[126,182],"by":[127,149,159,183,220],"an":[128,170,184],"increase":[129,185],"decay":[132],"constant":[133],"but":[137,205],"no":[139],"apparent":[140],"change":[141],"paired":[143],"pulse":[144],"ratio.":[145],"mimicked":[148],"unsulphated":[150],"CCK-8":[151],"(CCK-8US),":[152],"CCK(B)":[154,162],"receptor-selective":[155,163,225],"agonist,":[156],"blocked":[158,219],"LY225910,":[160],"antagonist.":[164,226],"Both":[165],"CCK-8S":[166],"CCK-8US":[168],"induced":[169],"inward":[171],"current":[172],"reversal":[175],"potential":[176,191],"around":[177],"-90":[178],"mV":[179],"input":[187],"resistance":[188],"action":[190],"firing.":[192],"CCK-8S-induced":[194],"depression":[196],"slightly":[198],"reduced":[199],"presence":[202,209],"SCH23390":[204],"not":[206],"sulpiride":[211],"8-cyclopentyltheophylline.":[213],"By":[214],"contrast,":[215],"completely":[218],"CGP55845,":[221],"potent":[223],"GABA(B)":[224],"These":[227],"results":[228],"indicate":[229],"excites":[232],"NAc":[233],"directly":[235],"while":[236],"depressing":[237],"EPSCs":[239],"indirectly,":[240],"mainly":[241],"through":[242],"release":[244],"GABA.":[246]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}