{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1498909082","doi":null,"title":"Greek Banking at the Dawn of the New Millennium","display_name":"Greek Banking at the Dawn of the New Millennium","publication_year":2001,"publication_date":"2001-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1498909082","mag":"1498909082"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:1498909082","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Heather_Gibson2/publication/4839180_Greek_Banking_at_the_Dawn_of_the_New_Millennium/links/00b4951e7825c441dd000000.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043537207","display_name":"Barry J. Eichengreen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1683-4486","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1683-4486","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3414-2934"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1321305853","display_name":"National Bureau of Economic Research","ror":"https://ror.org/04grmx538","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1321305853"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140326","display_name":"Centre for Economic Policy Research","ror":"https://ror.org/04jzmdh37","country_code":"GB","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210140326"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["GB","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Barry Eichengreen","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Berkeley","National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER)","Centre for Economic Policy Research (CEPR)"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1683-4486","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Berkeley","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1321305853"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Economic Policy Research (CEPR)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210140326"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064562353","display_name":"Heather D. Gibson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I73142707","display_name":"Athens University of Economics and Business","ror":"https://ror.org/03s262162","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I73142707"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Heather D. Gibson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bank of Greece","Athens University of Economics and Business"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bank of Greece","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Athens University of Economics and Business","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I73142707"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":94,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10127","display_name":"Banking stability, regulation, efficiency","score":0.49880000948905945,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10127","display_name":"Banking stability, regulation, efficiency","score":0.49880000948905945,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14419","display_name":"Banking Systems and Strategies","score":0.48240000009536743,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1402","display_name":"Accounting"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14317","display_name":"Finance, Markets, and Regulation","score":0.006200000178068876,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/greek-banking-sector","display_name":"Greek banking sector","score":0.9679999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/banking-reform","display_name":"banking reform","score":0.6439999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bank-privatization","display_name":"bank privatization","score":0.7820000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deregulation","display_name":"deregulation","score":0.6740000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/european-integration","display_name":"European integration","score":0.9700000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prudential-supervision","display_name":"prudential supervision","score":0.8960000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bank-competition","display_name":"bank competition","score":0.796999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bank-restructuring","display_name":"bank restructuring","score":0.8159999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bank-efficiency","display_name":"bank efficiency","score":0.6179999709129333}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45237549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1376796","display_name":"Restructuring","level":2,"score":0.8749836683273315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91306197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45767","display_name":"Competition (biology)","level":2,"score":0.7209603190422058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78780426","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q902410","display_name":"Deregulation","level":2,"score":0.6462892889976501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5273096561431885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.5103313326835632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73283319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1416617","display_name":"Financial system","level":1,"score":0.38007089495658875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.3128229081630707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.25403428077697754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.2056739330291748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"mag:1498909082","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Heather_Gibson2/publication/4839180_Greek_Banking_at_the_Dawn_of_the_New_Millennium/links/00b4951e7825c441dd000000.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":null},{"id":"mag:3122428706","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:cpr:ceprdp:2791","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:hdl:10068/536761","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10068/536761","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196900","display_name":"OpenGrey (Institut de l'Information Scientifique et Technique)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1295345811","host_organization_name":"Institut de l'Information Scientifique et Technique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1295345811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"R - Report"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:cpr:ceprdp:2791","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.cepr.org/active/publications/discussion_papers/dp.php?dpno=2791","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"preprint"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":50,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W15527080","https://openalex.org/W570121669","https://openalex.org/W1506719637","https://openalex.org/W1585279642","https://openalex.org/W1854889761","https://openalex.org/W1889410739","https://openalex.org/W1969928697","https://openalex.org/W1972027354","https://openalex.org/W1973695731","https://openalex.org/W1978846907","https://openalex.org/W1983174538","https://openalex.org/W1984098175","https://openalex.org/W1988360592","https://openalex.org/W1991638407","https://openalex.org/W1994802827","https://openalex.org/W2005119016","https://openalex.org/W2008177687","https://openalex.org/W2009350328","https://openalex.org/W2009959662","https://openalex.org/W2016535328","https://openalex.org/W2022079941","https://openalex.org/W2022406666","https://openalex.org/W2023767185","https://openalex.org/W2024073623","https://openalex.org/W2027382631","https://openalex.org/W2031484770","https://openalex.org/W2043369414","https://openalex.org/W2046201269","https://openalex.org/W2046327335","https://openalex.org/W2047747706","https://openalex.org/W2049314259","https://openalex.org/W2054530472","https://openalex.org/W2058982645","https://openalex.org/W2075595911","https://openalex.org/W2086654708","https://openalex.org/W2106631825","https://openalex.org/W2117324010","https://openalex.org/W2120089027","https://openalex.org/W2134246329","https://openalex.org/W2137499887","https://openalex.org/W2144817701","https://openalex.org/W2155776431","https://openalex.org/W2159517687","https://openalex.org/W2402693939","https://openalex.org/W2463523730","https://openalex.org/W2475432941","https://openalex.org/W2754761157","https://openalex.org/W3122379432","https://openalex.org/W3122837322","https://openalex.org/W3123759754"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2240644833","https://openalex.org/W1586004117","https://openalex.org/W2952640633","https://openalex.org/W6999788429","https://openalex.org/W1566717400","https://openalex.org/W2946710818","https://openalex.org/W4403354079","https://openalex.org/W1517634507","https://openalex.org/W2493263373","https://openalex.org/W2027948061"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"Paper":[2],"we":[3],"analyse":[4],"the":[5,14,28,51,65,72,76],"current":[6],"state,":[7],"past":[8],"performance,":[9],"and":[10,33,37,71],"future":[11],"prospects":[12],"of":[13,24,30,53,78],"Greek":[15,18],"banking":[16,19,88],"system.":[17,89],"is":[20],"in":[21],"a":[22,84],"period":[23],"rapid":[25],"transformation,":[26],"reflecting":[27],"impact":[29],"national,":[31],"European":[32,38],"international":[34],"forces.":[35],"Deregulation":[36],"integration":[39],"are":[40],"already":[41],"intensifying":[42],"competition.":[43],"The":[44],"most":[45],"revolutionary":[46],"transformation":[47],"will":[48],"follow":[49],"from":[50],"privatization":[52],"Greece\u2019s":[54],"public":[55],"banks.":[56],"We":[57],"focus":[58],"on":[59],"two":[60],"challenges":[61],"for":[62],"policy":[63],"makers:":[64],"need":[66,73],"to":[67,74,82],"strengthen":[68],"prudential":[69],"supervision,":[70],"manage":[75],"process":[77],"restructuring":[79],"so":[80],"as":[81],"deliver":[83],"more":[85],"efficient,":[86],"competitive":[87]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}