{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1496839751","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45496-9_1","title":"Trustworthy Paper Documents","display_name":"Trustworthy Paper Documents","publication_year":2001,"publication_date":"2001-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1496839751","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45496-9_1","mag":"1496839751"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-45496-9_1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45496-9_1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45496-9_1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4205873076","display_name":"Information Hiding"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056449861","display_name":"Marshall W. Bern","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0342-9390","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0342-9390"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173498003","display_name":"Palo Alto Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0529fxt39","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173498003","https://openalex.org/I4210132870"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marshall Bern","raw_affiliation_strings":["Xerox Palo Alto Research Center, 3333 Coyote Hill Rd, Palo Alto, CA, 94304, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xerox Palo Alto Research Center, 3333 Coyote Hill Rd, Palo Alto, CA, 94304, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173498003"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089469286","display_name":"Jeff Breidenbach","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173498003","display_name":"Palo Alto Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0529fxt39","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173498003","https://openalex.org/I4210132870"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jeff Breidenbach","raw_affiliation_strings":["Xerox Palo Alto Research Center, 3333 Coyote Hill Rd, Palo Alto, CA, 94304, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xerox Palo Alto Research Center, 3333 Coyote Hill Rd, Palo Alto, CA, 94304, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173498003"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"David Goldberg","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173498003","display_name":"Palo Alto Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0529fxt39","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173498003","https://openalex.org/I4210132870"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Goldberg","raw_affiliation_strings":["Xerox Palo Alto Research Center, 3333 Coyote Hill Rd, Palo Alto, CA, 94304, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xerox Palo Alto Research Center, 3333 Coyote Hill Rd, Palo Alto, CA, 94304, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173498003"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173498003"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.03274501,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"12"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10388","display_name":"Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques","score":0.9945999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10388","display_name":"Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques","score":0.9945999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10237","display_name":"Cryptography and Data Security","score":0.003100000089034438,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11130","display_name":"Coding theory and cryptography","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/document-watermarking","display_name":"document watermarking","score":0.8199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/text-documents","display_name":"text documents","score":0.8309999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/error-correcting-codes","display_name":"error-correcting codes","score":0.9729999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/steganography","display_name":"steganography","score":0.8629999756813049}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8922338485717773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108801101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15032","display_name":"Steganography","level":3,"score":0.7933158874511719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153701036","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q659974","display_name":"Trustworthiness","level":2,"score":0.74289470911026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150817343","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q875932","display_name":"Digital watermarking","level":3,"score":0.6190651655197144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.5068731904029846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780129039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1931107","display_name":"Section (typography)","level":2,"score":0.4539986252784729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.44647374749183655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.37063705921173096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.34232693910598755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.24907907843589783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.19391632080078125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-45496-9_1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45496-9_1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45496-9_1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W59376339","https://openalex.org/W1493698890","https://openalex.org/W1539419769","https://openalex.org/W1594271205","https://openalex.org/W1601921258","https://openalex.org/W1971431154","https://openalex.org/W1976109068","https://openalex.org/W1992987852","https://openalex.org/W2027176594","https://openalex.org/W2036177893","https://openalex.org/W2062758183","https://openalex.org/W2068028939","https://openalex.org/W2084398124","https://openalex.org/W2103261738","https://openalex.org/W2111962961","https://openalex.org/W2125330192","https://openalex.org/W2146170623","https://openalex.org/W2159376475"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3088357161","https://openalex.org/W2922331654","https://openalex.org/W2010670017","https://openalex.org/W2579168882","https://openalex.org/W2371245053","https://openalex.org/W4243952038","https://openalex.org/W2386738009","https://openalex.org/W1968936625","https://openalex.org/W2383651217","https://openalex.org/W1505194543"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}