{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1496489751","doi":null,"title":"On the design of a 3D LTE antenna for automotive applications based on MID technology","display_name":"On the design of a 3D LTE antenna for automotive applications based on MID technology","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-12-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1496489751","mag":"1496489751"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:1496489751","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/iel7/6679726/6686544/06686737.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363607964","display_name":"European Microwave Conference (EuMC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"European Microwave Conference","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065245248","display_name":"Aline Friedrich","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114112103","display_name":"Leibniz University Hannover","ror":"https://ror.org/0304hq317","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114112103"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aline Friedrich","raw_affiliation_strings":["Inst. fur Hochfrequenztech. und Funksysteme, Leibniz Univ. Hannover, Hannover, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inst. fur Hochfrequenztech. und Funksysteme, Leibniz Univ. Hannover, Hannover, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114112103"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042473372","display_name":"Bernd Geck","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6454-0271","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6454-0271"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114112103","display_name":"Leibniz University Hannover","ror":"https://ror.org/0304hq317","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114112103"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bernd Geck","raw_affiliation_strings":["Inst. fur Hochfrequenztech. und Funksysteme, Leibniz Univ. Hannover, Hannover, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6454-0271","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inst. fur Hochfrequenztech. und Funksysteme, Leibniz Univ. Hannover, Hannover, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114112103"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076147641","display_name":"Oliver Klemp","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1283382300","display_name":"BMW (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/05vs9tj88","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1283382300","https://openalex.org/I4210156768"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oliver Klemp","raw_affiliation_strings":["BMW Forschung und Tech., Mu\u0308nchen, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"BMW Forschung und Tech., Mu\u0308nchen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1283382300"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059531119","display_name":"Helmut Kellermann","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1283382300","display_name":"BMW (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/05vs9tj88","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1283382300","https://openalex.org/I4210156768"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Helmut Kellermann","raw_affiliation_strings":["BMW Forschung und Tech., Mu\u0308nchen, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"BMW Forschung und Tech., Mu\u0308nchen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1283382300"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.1454,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":41,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98636994,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"640","last_page":"643"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10069","display_name":"Antenna Design and Analysis","score":0.9907000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10069","display_name":"Antenna Design and Analysis","score":0.9907000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10262","display_name":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","score":0.005799999926239252,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11383","display_name":"Advanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies","score":0.0010000000474974513,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lte-antenna","display_name":"LTE antenna","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/molded-interconnect-devices","display_name":"molded interconnect devices","score":0.972000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conformal-antenna","display_name":"conformal antenna","score":0.949999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/input-matching","display_name":"input matching","score":0.5720000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/omnidirectional-radiation","display_name":"omnidirectional radiation","score":0.9520000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/laser-direct-structuring","display_name":"laser direct structuring","score":0.7850000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/two-antenna-systems","display_name":"two-antenna systems","score":0.722000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna-prototype","display_name":"antenna prototype","score":0.39500001072883606}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24027999","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2176348","display_name":"Omnidirectional antenna","level":3,"score":0.7338854074478149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21822782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131214","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","level":2,"score":0.6156966090202332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93130614","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5138671","display_name":"Coaxial antenna","level":4,"score":0.5701123476028442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158616128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4771260","display_name":"Antenna measurement","level":3,"score":0.5311602354049683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160844929","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55604036","display_name":"Antenna efficiency","level":4,"score":0.47601205110549927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151764478","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q571921","display_name":"Radiation pattern","level":3,"score":0.46941742300987244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4632936716079712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.4270938038825989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2961848974227905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.19422611594200134}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:1496489751","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/iel7/6679726/6686544/06686737.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363607964","display_name":"European Microwave Conference (EuMC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"European Microwave Conference","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5378999710083008,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2005291529","https://openalex.org/W2040158257","https://openalex.org/W2142268757"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2186964060","https://openalex.org/W2575646768","https://openalex.org/W2126047990","https://openalex.org/W2967592843","https://openalex.org/W2981027606","https://openalex.org/W3034781498","https://openalex.org/W2765265546","https://openalex.org/W2762776920","https://openalex.org/W2548716495","https://openalex.org/W2328993591"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,46],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"the":[3,15,19,34,37,40,57,68,77,90,95,135,155,158],"design":[4,38],"of":[5,18,22,39,79,86,89,100],"a":[6,80,112],"long-term":[7],"evolution":[8],"(LTE)":[9],"antenna":[10,43,47,73,82,92,117,137],"and":[11,61,103,114,121,134,149],"its":[12],"integration":[13],"on":[14,76,109],"3D":[16,96],"surface":[17,78,97],"mounting":[20],"compartment":[21],"an":[23,49,63],"automotive":[24],"roof-top":[25],"antenna,":[26],"using":[27],"molded":[28],"interconnect":[29],"device":[30],"(MID)":[31],"technology.":[32],"In":[33],"first":[35],"step":[36],"planar":[41,91],"LTE":[42],"is":[44,74,119,132,139,152],"shown.":[45],"provides":[48],"input":[50,101],"matching":[51,102],"better":[52],"than":[53],"10":[54],"dB":[55],"in":[56,67,98],"desired":[58],"frequency":[59],"band":[60],"exhibits":[62],"omnidirectional":[64],"radiation":[65,104],"characteristic":[66],"horizontal":[69],"plane.":[70],"Subsequently,":[71],"this":[72],"bent":[75],"roof":[81],"housing.":[83],"The":[84],"effects":[85],"geometrical":[87],"mapping":[88],"structure":[93],"to":[94,141],"terms":[99],"characteristics":[105],"are":[106],"analyzed.":[107],"Based":[108],"these":[110],"findings,":[111],"conformal":[113],"optimized":[115],"two":[116],"system":[118],"introduced":[120],"discussed.":[122],"A":[123],"prototype":[124,156],"realized":[125],"by":[126],"MID":[127],"laser":[128],"direct":[129],"structuring":[130],"(LDS)":[131],"presented":[133],"measured":[136,148],"performance":[138],"compared":[140],"simulation":[142],"results.":[143],"An":[144],"excellent":[145],"agreement":[146],"between":[147],"simulated":[150],"results":[151],"observed.":[153],"Finally,":[154],"meets":[157],"specification":[159],"requirements.":[160]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-11-03T10:50:19.383937","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}