{"id":"https://openalex.org/W149107860","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2172/1035732","title":"Survey and evaluate Uncertainty Quantification Methodologies","display_name":"Survey and evaluate Uncertainty Quantification Methodologies","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W149107860","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2172/1035732","mag":"149107860"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2172/1035732","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2172/1035732","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2172/1035732","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)","raw_type":"report"},"volume":null,"type":"report","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1035732","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"USDOE","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343035065","display_name":"United States Department of Commerce","ror":"https://ror.org/04chq2495","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343035065"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","display_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","ror":"https://ror.org/031478740","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I139351228","https://openalex.org/I39565521"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142606810","display_name":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/05h992307","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1325736334","https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I142606810","https://openalex.org/I39565521"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210108489","display_name":"National Technical Information Service","ror":"https://ror.org/01p92hb48","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343035065","https://openalex.org/I4210108489"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"USDOE","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Technical Information Service,","Office of Scientific and Technical Information, P.O. Box 62, Oak Ridge","PACIFIC NORTHWEST NATIONAL LABORATORY","Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)","U.S. Department of Commerce, 5285 Port Royal Rd., Springfield, VA 22161"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Technical Information Service,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210108489"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information, P.O. Box 62, Oak Ridge","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"PACIFIC NORTHWEST NATIONAL LABORATORY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142606810"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142606810"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"U.S. Department of Commerce, 5285 Port Royal Rd., Springfield, VA 22161","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343035065"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078138445","display_name":"Guang Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0976-1987","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0976-1987"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343035065","display_name":"United States Department of Commerce","ror":"https://ror.org/04chq2495","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343035065"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","display_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","ror":"https://ror.org/031478740","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I139351228","https://openalex.org/I39565521"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142606810","display_name":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/05h992307","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1325736334","https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I142606810","https://openalex.org/I39565521"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210108489","display_name":"National Technical Information Service","ror":"https://ror.org/01p92hb48","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343035065","https://openalex.org/I4210108489"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guang Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)","National Technical Information Service,","Office of Scientific and Technical Information, P.O. Box 62, Oak Ridge","PACIFIC NORTHWEST NATIONAL LABORATORY","U.S. Department of Commerce, 5285 Port Royal Rd., Springfield, VA 22161"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142606810"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Technical Information Service,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210108489"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information, P.O. Box 62, Oak Ridge","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"PACIFIC NORTHWEST NATIONAL LABORATORY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142606810"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"U.S. Department of Commerce, 5285 Port Royal Rd., Springfield, VA 22161","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343035065"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"David Engel","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343035065","display_name":"United States Department of Commerce","ror":"https://ror.org/04chq2495","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343035065"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","display_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","ror":"https://ror.org/031478740","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I139351228","https://openalex.org/I39565521"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142606810","display_name":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/05h992307","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1325736334","https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I142606810","https://openalex.org/I39565521"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210108489","display_name":"National Technical Information Service","ror":"https://ror.org/01p92hb48","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343035065","https://openalex.org/I4210108489"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Engel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)","National Technical Information Service,","Office of Scientific and Technical Information, P.O. Box 62, Oak Ridge","PACIFIC NORTHWEST NATIONAL LABORATORY","U.S. Department of Commerce, 5285 Port Royal Rd., Springfield, VA 22161"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142606810"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Technical Information Service,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210108489"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information, P.O. Box 62, Oak Ridge","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"PACIFIC NORTHWEST NATIONAL LABORATORY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142606810"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"U.S. Department of Commerce, 5285 Port Royal Rd., Springfield, VA 22161","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343035065"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006335510","display_name":"Paul W. Eslinger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0929-7114","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0929-7114"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142606810","display_name":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/05h992307","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1325736334","https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I142606810","https://openalex.org/I39565521"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paul Eslinger","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142606810"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":27,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10928","display_name":"Probabilistic and Robust Engineering Design","score":0.4059999883174896,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1804","display_name":"Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10928","display_name":"Probabilistic and Robust Engineering Design","score":0.4059999883174896,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1804","display_name":"Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10967","display_name":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","score":0.3716000020503998,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11302","display_name":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","score":0.07530000060796738,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/uncertainty-quantification","display_name":"uncertainty quantification","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/co2-capture","display_name":"CO2 capture","score":0.8949999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/post-combustion-co2-capture","display_name":"post-combustion CO2 capture","score":0.8830000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solid-sorbents","display_name":"solid sorbents","score":0.9679999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pulverized-coal-power-plants","display_name":"pulverized coal power plants","score":0.9710000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale-up","display_name":"scale-up","score":0.5899999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-screening","display_name":"computational screening","score":0.5139999985694885}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.6950666308403015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780625559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5152592","display_name":"Commercialization","level":2,"score":0.6691545248031616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6190773248672485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79581498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1367530","display_name":"Suite","level":2,"score":0.5192456245422363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.5158676505088806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.514972984790802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778379663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5037942","display_name":"Carbon capture and storage (timeline)","level":3,"score":0.48277154564857483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147494362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2078905","display_name":"Troubleshooting","level":2,"score":0.456973671913147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.42884179949760437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.3077546954154968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.21561607718467712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132651083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942","display_name":"Climate change","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2172/1035732","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2172/1035732","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2172/1035732","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)","raw_type":"report"},{"id":"pmh:oai:osti.gov:1035732","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1035732","pdf_url":"https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1035732","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:info:ark/67531/metadc839841","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc839841/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400792","display_name":"University of North Texas Digital Library (University of North Texas)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I123534392","host_organization_name":"University of North Texas","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123534392"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Report"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:osti.gov:1035732","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1035732","pdf_url":"https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1035732","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","score":0.9786999821662903,"display_name":"Climate action"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.4943999946117401,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G125460123","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-AC05\u201376RL01830","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1899721271","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"AC05-76RL01830","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306250","funder_display_name":"Battelle"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2506945562","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"76RL01830","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2510423872","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"AC05-76RL01830","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2988778103","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-AC05?","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G391136020","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE- AC05-76RL01830","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306250","funder_display_name":"Battelle"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5726405315","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-AC05","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306250","funder_display_name":"Battelle"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/01bj3aw27"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306250","display_name":"Battelle","ror":"https://ror.org/01h5tnr73"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W149107860.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W149107860.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":46,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W63802623","https://openalex.org/W100464641","https://openalex.org/W143486285","https://openalex.org/W204235020","https://openalex.org/W656153770","https://openalex.org/W1488441684","https://openalex.org/W1494559594","https://openalex.org/W1553990698","https://openalex.org/W1621653743","https://openalex.org/W1710702117","https://openalex.org/W1880751280","https://openalex.org/W1964131545","https://openalex.org/W1965555277","https://openalex.org/W1977535236","https://openalex.org/W1980343066","https://openalex.org/W1991853987","https://openalex.org/W1994665973","https://openalex.org/W1998591693","https://openalex.org/W2009680644","https://openalex.org/W2024766912","https://openalex.org/W2036056913","https://openalex.org/W2037243764","https://openalex.org/W2038298039","https://openalex.org/W2043419861","https://openalex.org/W2047459240","https://openalex.org/W2052900991","https://openalex.org/W2053410862","https://openalex.org/W2062016414","https://openalex.org/W2064907085","https://openalex.org/W2079884250","https://openalex.org/W2081471895","https://openalex.org/W2086194381","https://openalex.org/W2087006584","https://openalex.org/W2087772358","https://openalex.org/W2090766112","https://openalex.org/W2106149169","https://openalex.org/W2136602340","https://openalex.org/W2139798157","https://openalex.org/W2495154157","https://openalex.org/W2568283272","https://openalex.org/W4236115672","https://openalex.org/W4238146109","https://openalex.org/W4248096515","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4292023222","https://openalex.org/W4300580367"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2460489199","https://openalex.org/W2274699859","https://openalex.org/W172259373","https://openalex.org/W2915659120","https://openalex.org/W2501943358","https://openalex.org/W26622120","https://openalex.org/W2592693688","https://openalex.org/W2115463152","https://openalex.org/W2335800701","https://openalex.org/W2610160311"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,50,78,111,176,260],"Carbon":[1],"Capture":[2],"Simulation":[3],"Initiative":[4],"(CCSI)":[5],"is":[6,180,247,270],"a":[7,60,183,191,208,273,303,317],"partnership":[8],"among":[9],"national":[10],"laboratories,":[11],"industry":[12,58,91],"and":[13,19,24,40,74,84,92,130,138,142,156,217,299,307],"academic":[14],"institutions":[15],"that":[16,185],"will":[17,53,81,93,114,220,295],"develop":[18,95],"deploy":[20],"state-of-the-art":[21],"computational":[22,126,309],"modeling":[23],"simulation":[25],"tools":[26,98,310],"to":[27,37,45,101,119,136,154,181,202,229,234,256,271,277,313],"accelerate":[28],"the":[29,42,109,134,146,167,188,212,248,252,263,278,282,288],"commercialization":[30],"of":[31,47,64,108,128,166,178,190,194,251,262,275,284,305],"carbon":[32,196,230,289],"capture":[33,197,231,243,290],"technologies":[34,198,232],"from":[35,152,199],"discovery":[36],"development,":[38],"demonstration,":[39],"ultimately":[41],"widespread":[43],"deployment":[44,159],"hundreds":[46],"power":[48,173,239],"plants.":[49,240],"CCSI":[51,79,112,179,318],"Toolset":[52,80,113],"provide":[54,207,272],"end":[55],"users":[56],"in":[57,88,149],"with":[59,68,171,287],"comprehensive,":[61],"integrated":[62,315],"suite":[63,304],"scientifically":[65],"validated":[66],"models":[67],"uncertainty":[69,264],"quantification,":[70],"optimization,":[71],"risk":[72,148],"analysis":[73],"decision":[75],"making":[76],"capabilities.":[77],"incorporate":[82],"commercial":[83,204],"open-source":[85],"software":[86,97,320],"currently":[87],"use":[89],"by":[90,163,244],"also":[94],"new":[96,140,195],"as":[99,257,297],"necessary":[100],"fill":[102],"technology":[103,151,249],"gaps":[104],"identified":[105,123],"during":[106],"execution":[107],"project.":[110],"(1)":[115],"enable":[116],"promising":[117],"concepts":[118],"be":[120,215,314],"more":[121,161],"quickly":[122,162],"through":[124],"rapid":[125],"screening":[127],"devices":[129,141],"processes;":[131,143],"(2)":[132],"reduce":[133],"time":[135],"design":[137],"troubleshoot":[139],"(3)":[144],"quantify":[145],"technical":[147],"taking":[150],"laboratory-scale":[153],"commercial-scale;":[155],"(4)":[157],"stabilize":[158],"costs":[160],"replacing":[164],"some":[165],"physical":[168],"operational":[169],"tests":[170],"virtual":[172],"plant":[174],"simulations.":[175],"goal":[177,261],"deliver":[182],"toolset":[184,213],"can":[186,214],"simulate":[187],"scale-up":[189],"broad":[192],"set":[193,274],"laboratory":[200],"scale":[201],"full":[203],"scale.":[205],"To":[206],"framework":[209],"around":[210],"which":[211],"developed":[216],"demonstrated,":[218],"we":[219,294],"focus":[221,250],"on":[222],"three":[223],"Industrial":[224],"Challenge":[225],"Problems":[226],"(ICPs)":[227],"related":[228],"relevant":[233],"U.S.":[235],"pulverized":[236],"coal":[237],"(PC)":[238],"Post":[241],"combustion":[242],"solid":[245],"sorbents":[246],"initial":[253],"ICP":[254,258],"(referred":[255],"A).":[259],"quantification":[265,283],"(UQ)":[266],"task":[267],"(Task":[268],"6)":[269],"capabilities":[276],"user":[279],"community":[280],"for":[281,311],"uncertainties":[285],"associated":[286],"processes.":[291],"As":[292],"such,":[293],"develop,":[296],"needed":[298],"beyond":[300],"existing":[301],"capabilities,":[302],"robust":[306],"efficient":[308],"UQ":[312,319],"into":[316],"framework.":[321]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-03T10:50:19.383937","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}