{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1489314370","doi":null,"title":"The Enterprising City Centre: Manchester's Development Challenge","display_name":"The Enterprising City Centre: Manchester's Development Challenge","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-11-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1489314370","mag":"1489314370"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-019962231","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=019962231&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113795006","display_name":"Gwyndaf Williams","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Gwyndaf Williams","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5113795006"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":9.3203,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":35,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9678487,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10239","display_name":"Urban Planning and Governance","score":0.5985999703407288,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3322","display_name":"Urban Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10239","display_name":"Urban Planning and Governance","score":0.5985999703407288,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3322","display_name":"Urban Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13247","display_name":"Local Governance and Planning","score":0.17649999260902405,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3305","display_name":"Geography, Planning and Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12995","display_name":"Urban Development and Cultural Heritage","score":0.11729999631643295,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3322","display_name":"Urban Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/downtown-revitalization","display_name":"downtown revitalization","score":0.722000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-governance","display_name":"urban governance","score":0.6959999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-policy","display_name":"urban policy","score":0.7049999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/manchester","display_name":"Manchester","score":0.4399999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/market-competitiveness","display_name":"market competitiveness","score":0.6110000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-quality","display_name":"urban quality","score":0.6449999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cultural-vitality","display_name":"cultural vitality","score":0.8920000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-mobility","display_name":"urban mobility","score":0.9160000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/program-delivery","display_name":"program delivery","score":0.6980000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-consumption","display_name":"urban consumption","score":0.4880000054836273}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779829227","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7936872","display_name":"Vitality","level":2,"score":0.8199828863143921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.699783444404602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39389867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380767","display_name":"Corporate governance","level":2,"score":0.6940973997116089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49545453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q69883","display_name":"Urban planning","level":2,"score":0.5040768384933472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779201158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1468524","display_name":"City centre","level":2,"score":0.4957374036312103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3116431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31728","display_name":"Public administration","level":1,"score":0.48422932624816895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777382242","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6017816","display_name":"Index (typography)","level":2,"score":0.4697442650794983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4172573387622833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148383697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1781695","display_name":"Regional science","level":1,"score":0.4105755686759949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.3576071858406067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3326878249645233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.28349944949150085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2457798421382904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.14521750807762146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.10026884078979492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27206212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34178","display_name":"Theology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-019962231","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=019962231&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:1489314370","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA64734686","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.8100000023841858,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4250372642","https://openalex.org/W2488268470","https://openalex.org/W2506858992","https://openalex.org/W2494529158","https://openalex.org/W4252462536","https://openalex.org/W2480347848","https://openalex.org/W2487449042","https://openalex.org/W4229536997","https://openalex.org/W4246874512","https://openalex.org/W2495382674"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Preface.":[0],"Introduction.":[1],"Part":[2,26,48,80],"1.":[3,9,93],"The":[4,17,28],"Governance":[5,11,33],"and":[6,12,34,78,84],"Policy":[7,24,36],"Context":[8],"Urban":[10,62,68],"the":[13,51,65],"Enterpreneurial":[14],"City":[15,18,75,88],"2.":[16,27,97],"Centre":[19,76,89],"as":[20],"a":[21],"Focus":[22,98],"for":[23],"Concern.":[25],"Local":[29],"Framework":[30,37],"3.":[31,49,102],"Manchester's":[32],"Emerging":[35],"4.":[38,81],"Mobilising":[39],"Regeneration":[40],"Capacity":[41],"5.":[42],"From":[43],"Masterplan":[44],"to":[45],"Implementation":[46],"Framework.":[47],"Delivering":[50],"Vision":[52],"6.":[53],"Managing":[54],"Programme":[55],"Delivery":[56],"7.":[57],"Commercial":[58],"Competitiveness":[59],"8.":[60],"Creating":[61],"Quality":[63],"Within":[64],"Core":[66],"9.":[67],"Consumption":[69],"And":[70],"Cultural":[71],"Vitality":[72],"10.":[73],"Enhancing":[74],"Access":[77],"Mobility.":[79],"New":[82],"Opportunities":[83],"Challenges":[85],"11.":[86],"Continuing":[87],"Competitiveness.":[90],"Bibliography.":[91],"Appendix":[92,96,101],"Individual":[94],"Interviews.":[95],"Group":[99],"Meetings":[100],"Index.":[103]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-25T09:29:13.331239","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}