{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1489285247","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0386-1112(14)60208-9","title":"THE DYNAMICS OF CAR AVAILABILITY IN EU COUNTRIES","display_name":"THE DYNAMICS OF CAR AVAILABILITY IN EU COUNTRIES","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1489285247","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0386-1112(14)60208-9","mag":"1489285247"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0386-1112(14)60208-9","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0386-1112(14)60208-9","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0386-1112(14)60208-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S88959691","display_name":"IATSS Research","issn_l":"0386-1112","issn":["0386-1112"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IATSS Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0386-1112(14)60208-9","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009826278","display_name":"Joyce Dargay","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130828816","display_name":"University of Leeds","ror":"https://ror.org/024mrxd33","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joyce DARGAY","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Transport Studies, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Transport Studies, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110931787","display_name":"Laurent Hivert","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Laurent HIVERT","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut National de Recherche sur les Transports, et leurs S\u00e9curit\u00e9es, Arceuil, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut National de Recherche sur les Transports, et leurs S\u00e9curit\u00e9es, Arceuil, France","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077219838","display_name":"Di\u00e8go Legros","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4586-7858","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4586-7858"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Diego LEGROS","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratoire d'Economie et de Gestion, P\u00f4le d'Economie et de Gestion, Dijon, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratoire d'Economie et de Gestion, P\u00f4le d'Economie et de Gestion, Dijon, France","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":0,"currency":"USD","value_usd":0},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9197,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85736926,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"32","issue":"2","first_page":"44","last_page":"55"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10698","display_name":"Transportation Planning and Optimization","score":0.7089999914169312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10698","display_name":"Transportation Planning and Optimization","score":0.7089999914169312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12617","display_name":"Energy, Environment, and Transportation Policies","score":0.0997999981045723,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10841","display_name":"Economic and Environmental Valuation","score":0.05649999901652336,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/car-availability","display_name":"vehicle availability","score":0.9079999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/household-vehicle-ownership","display_name":"household car ownership","score":0.6959999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state-dependence","display_name":"state dependence","score":0.9120000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unobserved-heterogeneity","display_name":"unobserved heterogeneity","score":0.906000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/serial-correlation","display_name":"serial correlation","score":0.9309999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dynamic-probit-model","display_name":"dynamic probit model","score":0.8349999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maximum-simulated-likelihood","display_name":"simulated maximum likelihood","score":0.7089999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/income","display_name":"income","score":0.5910000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociodemographic-factors","display_name":"sociodemographic factors","score":0.8889999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/european-community-household-panel","display_name":"European Community Household Panel","score":0.7120000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eu-member-states","display_name":"EU member states","score":0.4779999852180481}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780695315","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3799040","display_name":"Unobservable","level":2,"score":0.906557023525238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149782125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039","display_name":"Econometrics","level":1,"score":0.7960957288742065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184314375","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3117995","display_name":"Probit","level":2,"score":0.7434442043304443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67257552","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q635217","display_name":"Probit model","level":2,"score":0.7434107065200806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96250715","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q965330","display_name":"Estimation","level":2,"score":0.6724857091903687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120784921","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17086363","display_name":"Multivariate probit model","level":2,"score":0.5261073708534241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.4759887456893921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14036430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3736076","display_name":"Function (biology)","level":2,"score":0.46891698241233826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168167062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1117970","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","level":2,"score":0.4676966667175293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.4598674476146698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49781872","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1045555","display_name":"Maximum likelihood","level":2,"score":0.4566892087459564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6422946","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q857354","display_name":"Panel data","level":2,"score":0.4116154611110687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70339092","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7100715","display_name":"Ordered probit","level":2,"score":0.4110524654388428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.31931746006011963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0386-1112(14)60208-9","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0386-1112(14)60208-9","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0386-1112(14)60208-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S88959691","display_name":"IATSS Research","issn_l":"0386-1112","issn":["0386-1112"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IATSS Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:2808895c59ff4037a3df2e06396f0561","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/2808895c59ff4037a3df2e06396f0561","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IATSS Research, Vol 32, Iss 2, Pp 44-55 (2008)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0386-1112(14)60208-9","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0386-1112(14)60208-9","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0386-1112(14)60208-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S88959691","display_name":"IATSS Research","issn_l":"0386-1112","issn":["0386-1112"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IATSS Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321662","display_name":"Agence de l'Environnement et de la Ma\u00eetrise de l'Energie","ror":"https://ror.org/05rth8x13"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1523359605","https://openalex.org/W1801947206","https://openalex.org/W1815131945","https://openalex.org/W1963838952","https://openalex.org/W1964450723","https://openalex.org/W1970641102","https://openalex.org/W1994828281","https://openalex.org/W2009916079","https://openalex.org/W2064325874","https://openalex.org/W2085240067","https://openalex.org/W2097978133","https://openalex.org/W2530299213","https://openalex.org/W2803091713","https://openalex.org/W3124639763"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7095349229","https://openalex.org/W1550105798","https://openalex.org/W7135843696","https://openalex.org/W7135985065","https://openalex.org/W2037542209","https://openalex.org/W6908034017","https://openalex.org/W2932192500","https://openalex.org/W3083142633","https://openalex.org/W817785160","https://openalex.org/W3022472605"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"investigates":[2],"the":[3,15,73,106],"dynamics":[4],"of":[5,18,38,51,56,81],"car":[6,91],"availability":[7,45,92],"in":[8,77,105],"EU":[9],"countries.":[10],"Of":[11],"particular":[12],"interest":[13],"is":[14,32,46,63,93],"relative":[16],"contribution":[17],"state":[19,97],"dependence,":[20,98],"heterogeneity":[21,31,100],"and":[22,53,101],"serial":[23,103],"correlation.":[24],"A":[25],"dynamic":[26,60],"probit":[27,61],"model":[28,62],"with":[29,83],"unobservable":[30],"estimated":[33,64],"using":[34,65],"eight":[35],"(1994\u20132001)":[36],"waves":[37],"European":[39],"Community":[40],"Household":[41],"Panel":[42],"surveys.":[43],"Car":[44],"expressed":[47],"as":[48],"a":[49,54],"function":[50],"income":[52],"number":[55],"social-demographic":[57],"factors.":[58],"The":[59,87],"simulated":[66],"maximum":[67,78],"likelihood":[68,79],"(MSL)":[69],"estimation,":[70],"to":[71],"overcome":[72],"computational":[74],"difficulties":[75],"inherent":[76],"estimation":[80],"models":[82],"nontrivial":[84],"error":[85,107],"structures.":[86],"results":[88],"indicate":[89],"that":[90],"characterized":[94],"by":[95],"significant":[96],"unobserved":[99],"negative":[102],"correlation":[104],"component.":[108]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}