{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1489137882","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2008733","title":"High School Environments, STEM Orientations, and the Gender Gap in Science and Engineering Degrees","display_name":"High School Environments, STEM Orientations, and the Gender Gap in Science and Engineering Degrees","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1489137882","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2008733","mag":"1489137882"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.2008733","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2008733","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2008733","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2008733","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036443997","display_name":"Joscha Legewie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8963-0567","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8963-0567"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Joscha Legewie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Harvard University - Department of Sociology, 33 Kirkland Street, William James Hall, Sixth Floor, Cambridge, MA 02138, United States","Harvard University Department of Sociology"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harvard University - Department of Sociology, 33 Kirkland Street, William James Hall, Sixth Floor, Cambridge, MA 02138, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harvard University Department of Sociology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061019981","display_name":"Thomas A. DiPrete","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9485-3658","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9485-3658"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78577930","display_name":"Columbia University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj8s172","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas A. DiPrete","raw_affiliation_strings":["Columbia University - Department of Sociology, New York, NY 10027, United States","Columbia University Department of Sociology"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Columbia University - Department of Sociology, New York, NY 10027, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Columbia University Department of Sociology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5036443997"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":36,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10726","display_name":"Career Development and Diversity","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10726","display_name":"Career Development and Diversity","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10547","display_name":"Education, Achievement, and Giftedness","score":0.002099999925121665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13600","display_name":"Science Education and Perceptions","score":0.0010000000474974513,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-gap-in-stem","display_name":"gender gap in STEM","score":0.9279999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stem-orientation","display_name":"stem orientation","score":0.8029999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adolescent-development","display_name":"adolescent development","score":0.6830000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/school-climate","display_name":"school climate","score":0.4819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/national-education-longitudinal-study","display_name":"National Education Longitudinal Study","score":0.7170000076293945}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986619947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30103150","display_name":"Gender gap","level":2,"score":0.8180490732192993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777626052","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q516445","display_name":"Bachelor","level":2,"score":0.7564936876296997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16345878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107472979","display_name":"Orientation (vector space)","level":2,"score":0.5131655335426331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4026455581188202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.3461356461048126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.3427945375442505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.2567262351512909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4249254","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3044431","display_name":"Demographic economics","level":1,"score":0.24846404790878296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.16937193274497986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.103220134973526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.2008733","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2008733","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2008733","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.7916/d84q84hx","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7916/d84q84hx","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7916/d84q84hx","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402601","display_name":"Columbia Academic Commons (Columbia University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I78577930","host_organization_name":"Columbia University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.2008733","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2008733","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2008733","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9629999995231628,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities"},{"score":0.9235000014305115,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education"},{"score":0.7307999730110168,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","display_name":"Gender equality"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":112,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2663162","https://openalex.org/W20749913","https://openalex.org/W201335783","https://openalex.org/W204071738","https://openalex.org/W615970138","https://openalex.org/W1505327746","https://openalex.org/W1515141097","https://openalex.org/W1517492941","https://openalex.org/W1529024143","https://openalex.org/W1574993384","https://openalex.org/W1598610965","https://openalex.org/W1602557034","https://openalex.org/W1648326647","https://openalex.org/W1706445146","https://openalex.org/W1726211698","https://openalex.org/W1965831193","https://openalex.org/W1967651987","https://openalex.org/W1968631343","https://openalex.org/W1969896730","https://openalex.org/W1971688829","https://openalex.org/W1976118724","https://openalex.org/W1981457167","https://openalex.org/W1986037606","https://openalex.org/W1991000631","https://openalex.org/W1991196338","https://openalex.org/W2000216026","https://openalex.org/W2001591675","https://openalex.org/W2004061918","https://openalex.org/W2005634569","https://openalex.org/W2007901973","https://openalex.org/W2008096233","https://openalex.org/W2021619009","https://openalex.org/W2030495062","https://openalex.org/W2033429741","https://openalex.org/W2037362979","https://openalex.org/W2039033408","https://openalex.org/W2039714495","https://openalex.org/W2042430605","https://openalex.org/W2043339734","https://openalex.org/W2047108024","https://openalex.org/W2051142925","https://openalex.org/W2056654299","https://openalex.org/W2060881560","https://openalex.org/W2063184673","https://openalex.org/W2066988141","https://openalex.org/W2067386609","https://openalex.org/W2068144165","https://openalex.org/W2068676676","https://openalex.org/W2068860288","https://openalex.org/W2069418699","https://openalex.org/W2071602354","https://openalex.org/W2078098839","https://openalex.org/W2079872858","https://openalex.org/W2080122298","https://openalex.org/W2081126134","https://openalex.org/W2090877165","https://openalex.org/W2093486520","https://openalex.org/W2099299387","https://openalex.org/W2100217005","https://openalex.org/W2100474923","https://openalex.org/W2101245043","https://openalex.org/W2101696561","https://openalex.org/W2103346568","https://openalex.org/W2106213165","https://openalex.org/W2106756484","https://openalex.org/W2112657826","https://openalex.org/W2113361047","https://openalex.org/W2116172882","https://openalex.org/W2117003311","https://openalex.org/W2117953222","https://openalex.org/W2129952928","https://openalex.org/W2132175792","https://openalex.org/W2133188704","https://openalex.org/W2133189557","https://openalex.org/W2133259950","https://openalex.org/W2135067597","https://openalex.org/W2141887745","https://openalex.org/W2145489742","https://openalex.org/W2153163719","https://openalex.org/W2156600158","https://openalex.org/W2156953024","https://openalex.org/W2159528852","https://openalex.org/W2161727366","https://openalex.org/W2162477324","https://openalex.org/W2165834262","https://openalex.org/W2166157318","https://openalex.org/W2168206775","https://openalex.org/W2170104643","https://openalex.org/W2170659939","https://openalex.org/W2249698535","https://openalex.org/W2312828834","https://openalex.org/W2313017385","https://openalex.org/W2313359299","https://openalex.org/W2318745662","https://openalex.org/W2331798416","https://openalex.org/W2331803204","https://openalex.org/W2345660156","https://openalex.org/W2477897135","https://openalex.org/W2567268209","https://openalex.org/W2577227262","https://openalex.org/W2581506026","https://openalex.org/W2597503617","https://openalex.org/W2726298536","https://openalex.org/W3123949305","https://openalex.org/W3124120302","https://openalex.org/W3144040573","https://openalex.org/W4229864382","https://openalex.org/W4240606832","https://openalex.org/W4242484299","https://openalex.org/W4299958088","https://openalex.org/W4302076777","https://openalex.org/W7027436561"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2168045779","https://openalex.org/W2113777386","https://openalex.org/W2755282745","https://openalex.org/W4239850609","https://openalex.org/W2954611235","https://openalex.org/W4367040847","https://openalex.org/W2921978066","https://openalex.org/W2094307201","https://openalex.org/W4386561250","https://openalex.org/W4292874629"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-06T12:05:46.655746","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
