{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1486739719","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-2624","title":"Are Incentives Everything? Payment Mechanisms for Health Care Providers in Developing Countries","display_name":"Are Incentives Everything? Payment Mechanisms for Health Care Providers in Developing Countries","publication_year":2001,"publication_date":"2001-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1486739719","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-2624","mag":"1486739719"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1596/1813-9450-2624","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-2624","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-2624","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306464317","display_name":"World Bank, Washington, DC eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"book"},"volume":null,"type":"report","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10986/19652","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005827103","display_name":"Varun Gauri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6720-5738","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6720-5738"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334329717","display_name":"World Bank","ror":"https://ror.org/00ae7jd04","country_code":"US","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1334329717","https://openalex.org/I55633929"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Varun Gauri","raw_affiliation_strings":["","World Bank;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"World Bank;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334329717"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5005827103"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334329717"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":27,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11531","display_name":"Healthcare Systems and Reforms","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11531","display_name":"Healthcare Systems and Reforms","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11990","display_name":"Global Health Workforce Issues","score":0.0020000000949949026,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3604","display_name":"Emergency Medical Services"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10391","display_name":"Healthcare Policy and Management","score":0.0017000000225380063,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/provider-payment-mechanisms","display_name":"provider payment mechanisms","score":0.9639999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care-financing","display_name":"health care financing","score":0.8610000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/developing-countries","display_name":"developing countries","score":0.6769999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-care","display_name":"quality of care","score":0.718999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care-access","display_name":"health care access","score":0.8240000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rural-health-care","display_name":"rural health care","score":0.6230000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care-utilization","display_name":"health care utilization","score":0.609000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/care-coordination","display_name":"care coordination","score":0.7350000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/referral-systems","display_name":"referral systems","score":0.7360000014305115}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29122968","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414816","display_name":"Incentive","level":2,"score":0.7230826616287231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145097563","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1148747","display_name":"Payment","level":2,"score":0.6357649564743042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.6197820901870728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.48684161901474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.42460981011390686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83864248","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177323","display_name":"Developing country","level":2,"score":0.4195074439048767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.20480278134346008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.19464212656021118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.13915705680847168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.11769753694534302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.050645798444747925}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1596/1813-9450-2624","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-2624","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-2624","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306464317","display_name":"World Bank, Washington, DC eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"book"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:wbk:wbrwps:2624","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/WDSContentServer/WDSP/IB/2004/01/30/000265513_20040130094539/Rendered/PDF/wps2624.pdf","pdf_url":"http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/WDSContentServer/WDSP/IB/2004/01/30/000265513_20040130094539/Rendered/PDF/wps2624.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"preprint"},{"id":"mag:3125808537","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://econpapers.repec.org/paper/wbkwbrwps/2624.htm","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-025444760","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://elibrary.worldbank.org/content/workingpaper/10.1596/1813-9450-2624","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:openknowledge.worldbank.org:10986/19652","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10986/19652","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196270","display_name":"The World Bank Open Knowledge Repository (World Bank)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1334329717","host_organization_name":"World Bank","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1334329717"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:openknowledge.worldbank.org:10986/19652","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10986/19652","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196270","display_name":"The World Bank Open Knowledge Repository (World Bank)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1334329717","host_organization_name":"World Bank","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1334329717"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.46810001134872437,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"},{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.4074000120162964,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":59,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W53652205","https://openalex.org/W83587231","https://openalex.org/W144722553","https://openalex.org/W1195821701","https://openalex.org/W1488686806","https://openalex.org/W1489468939","https://openalex.org/W1498764974","https://openalex.org/W1506690080","https://openalex.org/W1507111435","https://openalex.org/W1526197196","https://openalex.org/W1538633904","https://openalex.org/W1550902027","https://openalex.org/W1571076627","https://openalex.org/W1970572347","https://openalex.org/W1981310491","https://openalex.org/W1982704546","https://openalex.org/W1984394638","https://openalex.org/W1987255419","https://openalex.org/W2007031562","https://openalex.org/W2011897513","https://openalex.org/W2011940982","https://openalex.org/W2022274687","https://openalex.org/W2033772453","https://openalex.org/W2037651297","https://openalex.org/W2041253461","https://openalex.org/W2046442113","https://openalex.org/W2047805825","https://openalex.org/W2048095794","https://openalex.org/W2052170475","https://openalex.org/W2072703138","https://openalex.org/W2090846715","https://openalex.org/W2125313549","https://openalex.org/W2145362657","https://openalex.org/W2146866923","https://openalex.org/W2151799581","https://openalex.org/W2151803228","https://openalex.org/W2158187375","https://openalex.org/W2169066435","https://openalex.org/W2210198775","https://openalex.org/W2255601800","https://openalex.org/W2317629727","https://openalex.org/W2325393147","https://openalex.org/W2414703380","https://openalex.org/W2512790048","https://openalex.org/W2559410064","https://openalex.org/W2587873947","https://openalex.org/W2801839039","https://openalex.org/W3020834992","https://openalex.org/W3022353042","https://openalex.org/W3025000845","https://openalex.org/W3025711767","https://openalex.org/W3035509303","https://openalex.org/W3122158358","https://openalex.org/W3122297918","https://openalex.org/W3122392745","https://openalex.org/W3123317071","https://openalex.org/W3125607143","https://openalex.org/W3126104625","https://openalex.org/W3146590742"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7096539094","https://openalex.org/W2608585318","https://openalex.org/W7096643433","https://openalex.org/W2473678512","https://openalex.org/W3121525494","https://openalex.org/W2146368075","https://openalex.org/W3037301493","https://openalex.org/W1216687609","https://openalex.org/W4252505421","https://openalex.org/W4388735956"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1,107],"assesses":[2,114],"the":[3,27,39,71,80,94,115],"extent":[4,116],"to":[5,61,76,117],"which":[6,37,118],"provider":[7,121],"payment":[8],"mechanisms":[9],"can":[10],"help":[11],"developing":[12,32],"countries":[13],"address":[14,124],"their":[15],"leading":[16],"health":[17,28,45,77,83],"care":[18,29,46],"problems.":[19],"It":[20],"first":[21],"identifies":[22],"four":[23],"key":[24],"problems":[25],"in":[26,31,48,93,111,120],"systems":[30],"countries:":[33],"1)":[34],"public":[35],"facilities,":[36],"provide":[38],"bulk":[40],"of":[41,53,70,82,96],"secondary":[42],"and":[43,63,86,90,102,113],"tertiary":[44],"services":[47,52,84],"most":[49],"countries,":[50],"offer":[51],"poor":[54],"quality;":[55],"2)":[56],"providers":[57],"cannot":[58],"be":[59],"enticed":[60],"rural":[62],"urban":[64],"marginal":[65],"areas,":[66],"leaving":[67],"large":[68],"segments":[69],"population":[72],"without":[73],"adequate":[74],"access":[75],"care;":[78],"3)":[79],"composition":[81],"offered":[85],"consumed":[87],"is":[88,104],"sub-optimal;":[89],"4)":[91],"coordination":[92],"delivery":[95],"care,":[97],"including":[98],"referrals,":[99],"second":[100],"opinions,":[101],"teamwork,":[103],"inadequate.":[105],"The":[106],"examines":[108],"each":[109],"problem":[110],"turn":[112],"changes":[119],"payments":[122],"might":[123],"it.":[125]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}