{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1484510558","doi":null,"title":"Investigating Singapore Pre-Service Teachers' Ill-Structured Problem-Solving Processes in an Asynchronous Online Environment: Implications for Reflective Thinking.","display_name":"Investigating Singapore Pre-Service Teachers' Ill-Structured Problem-Solving Processes in an Asynchronous Online Environment: Implications for Reflective Thinking.","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1484510558","mag":"1484510558"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.857.4629","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.857.4629","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ847602.pdf","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038048023","display_name":"Connie S. L. Ng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7571-402X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7571-402X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Connie S. L. Ng","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072755966","display_name":"Charlene Tan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5711-3749","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5711-3749"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Charlene Tan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5711-3749","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.8249,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":23,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91501223,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"54","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"15"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12500","display_name":"Reflective Practices in Education","score":0.41359999775886536,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12500","display_name":"Reflective Practices in Education","score":0.41359999775886536,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10008","display_name":"Teacher Education and Leadership Studies","score":0.26809999346733093,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10636","display_name":"Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods","score":0.10890000313520432,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ill-structured-problems","display_name":"ill-structured problems","score":0.9089999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/problem-solving-process","display_name":"problem-solving process","score":0.6600000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pre-service-teachers","display_name":"pre-service teachers","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reflective-thinking","display_name":"reflective thinking","score":0.9259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asynchronous-online-discussion","display_name":"asynchronous online discussion","score":0.9290000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/online-teacher-education","display_name":"online teacher training","score":0.6890000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teacher-preparation","display_name":"teacher preparation","score":0.5379999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/singapore","display_name":"Singapore","score":0.49799999594688416}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151319957","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752739","display_name":"Asynchronous communication","level":2,"score":0.6871246099472046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.5383383631706238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C533356498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q843894","display_name":"Critical thinking","level":2,"score":0.534814178943634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.49058690667152405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88610354","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1813494","display_name":"Teaching method","level":2,"score":0.4302399158477783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4212186336517334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106165879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5141259","display_name":"Cognitively Guided Instruction","level":3,"score":0.417754590511322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.3862711787223816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3336673378944397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.857.4629","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.857.4629","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ847602.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:1484510558","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ847602.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764737130","display_name":"New Horizons in Education","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"New Horizons in Education","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education","score":0.9235000014305115}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":53,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W19850478","https://openalex.org/W54488216","https://openalex.org/W94106202","https://openalex.org/W154794353","https://openalex.org/W655661671","https://openalex.org/W657602369","https://openalex.org/W1483997349","https://openalex.org/W1492160417","https://openalex.org/W1503528290","https://openalex.org/W1521776702","https://openalex.org/W1524182010","https://openalex.org/W1531928750","https://openalex.org/W1570015427","https://openalex.org/W1575281668","https://openalex.org/W1662210396","https://openalex.org/W1680552051","https://openalex.org/W1857496062","https://openalex.org/W1966743992","https://openalex.org/W1966972298","https://openalex.org/W1967971235","https://openalex.org/W1969688875","https://openalex.org/W1971492392","https://openalex.org/W1990275881","https://openalex.org/W1992444962","https://openalex.org/W1995295846","https://openalex.org/W1996152288","https://openalex.org/W2000830595","https://openalex.org/W2003786202","https://openalex.org/W2008444575","https://openalex.org/W2015599431","https://openalex.org/W2016617906","https://openalex.org/W2019539253","https://openalex.org/W2021008826","https://openalex.org/W2034092570","https://openalex.org/W2041333115","https://openalex.org/W2056981526","https://openalex.org/W2069511989","https://openalex.org/W2076422055","https://openalex.org/W2077659417","https://openalex.org/W2084946441","https://openalex.org/W2091647852","https://openalex.org/W2092251720","https://openalex.org/W2092461994","https://openalex.org/W2092983162","https://openalex.org/W2104576331","https://openalex.org/W2108224345","https://openalex.org/W2123016304","https://openalex.org/W2134710803","https://openalex.org/W2154513321","https://openalex.org/W2156320047","https://openalex.org/W2183721097","https://openalex.org/W2568476927","https://openalex.org/W2798048785"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2156320047","https://openalex.org/W4396910132","https://openalex.org/W2569312089","https://openalex.org/W1574983441","https://openalex.org/W4205530176","https://openalex.org/W2115589152","https://openalex.org/W2531211829","https://openalex.org/W2100622436","https://openalex.org/W2157891702","https://openalex.org/W7220061113"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Background:":[0],"Solving":[1],"ill-structured":[2,25,32,96,138,170],"problems":[3],"is":[4,16,74],"an":[5,36],"important":[6],"aspect":[7],"in":[8,23,35,46,71,117],"many":[9],"professions,":[10],"including":[11],"the":[12,31,60,88,92,100,103,111,114,119,134,156,159,167],"teaching":[13],"profession.":[14],"It":[15],"therefore":[17],"appropriate":[18],"to":[19,125,128,151,165],"engage":[20],"pre-service":[21,44,50,89,115,160],"teachers":[22,45,51,116],"solving":[24,98,172],"problems.":[26],"Aim:":[27],"This":[28,141],"study":[29,73,109],"investigates":[30],"problem-solving":[33],"processes":[34,94,136],"un-moderated":[37],"asynchronous":[38],"discussion":[39],"for":[40],"one":[41],"group":[42],"of":[43,63,85,95,113,137,158,169],"Singapore.":[47,68],"Sample:":[48],"21":[49],"taking":[52],"a":[53,75],"post-graduate":[54],"diploma":[55],"teacher":[56,90],"preparation":[57],"course":[58,76],"at":[59],"National":[61],"Institute":[62],"Education,":[64],"Nanyang":[65],"Technological":[66],"University,":[67],"The":[69,83,108],"module":[70],"this":[72],"entitled":[77],"\u201cTeaching":[78],"and":[79,99,122,176],"Classroom":[80],"Management\u201d.":[81],"Method:":[82],"number":[84],"postings":[86],"by":[87],"on":[91,155],"different":[93],"problem":[97,120,139,171],"interactions":[101],"amongst":[102],"participants":[104],"are":[105,149],"analyzed.":[106],"Result:":[107],"reveals":[110],"weakness":[112],"articulating":[118],"space":[121],"their":[123],"tendency":[124],"go":[126],"straight":[127],"generating":[129],"solutions":[130],"without":[131],"going":[132],"through":[133],"other":[135],"solving.":[140],"paper":[142],"further":[143],"points":[144],"out":[145],"that":[146],"these":[147],"weaknesses":[148],"due":[150],"insufficient":[152],"reflective":[153],"thinking":[154],"part":[157],"teachers.":[161],"Conclusion:":[162],"Possible":[163],"strategies":[164],"improve":[166],"extent":[168],"include":[173],"using":[174],"films":[175]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
