{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1483172426","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2803689","title":"Literacy and Orality: Studies in the Technology of Communication.","display_name":"Literacy and Orality: Studies in the Technology of Communication.","publication_year":1990,"publication_date":"1990-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1483172426","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2803689","mag":"1483172426"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2307/2803689","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2803689","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2803689","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210196053","display_name":"Man","issn_l":"0025-1496","issn":["0025-1496","2397-2548"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311696","host_organization_name":"Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311696"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Man","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035788267","display_name":"Elizabeth Tonkin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elizabeth Tonkin","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051235158","display_name":"Ruth H Finnegan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0084-265X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0084-265X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ruth Finnegan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":75.1615,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":449,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99923577,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"25","issue":"4","first_page":"728","last_page":"728"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13317","display_name":"Media, Communication, and Education","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13317","display_name":"Media, Communication, and Education","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11935","display_name":"Literacy, Media, and Education","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14386","display_name":"Libraries, Manuscripts, and Books","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/literacy","display_name":"literacy","score":0.6899999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orality","display_name":"orality","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/walter-j-ong","display_name":"Walter Ong","score":0.7860000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ruth-finnegan","display_name":"Ruth Finnegan","score":0.8560000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orality-and-literacy","display_name":"orality and literacy","score":0.6129999756813049}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778962823","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1084976","display_name":"Orality","level":3,"score":0.9670337438583374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C547764534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8236","display_name":"Literacy","level":2,"score":0.6584657430648804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.4027877748012543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.2931166887283325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.15917566418647766}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2307/2803689","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2803689","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2803689","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210196053","display_name":"Man","issn_l":"0025-1496","issn":["0025-1496","2397-2548"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311696","host_organization_name":"Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311696"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Man","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.8899999856948853,"display_name":"Quality education"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1542531273","https://openalex.org/W2318340015","https://openalex.org/W3038501681","https://openalex.org/W2030605089","https://openalex.org/W150895894","https://openalex.org/W630502811","https://openalex.org/W2121458879","https://openalex.org/W2130325721","https://openalex.org/W2933070510","https://openalex.org/W1998352764"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"new":[1],"edition":[2],"of":[3,13],"Ruth":[4],"Finnegan's":[5],"controversial":[6],"reposte":[7],"to":[8],"Walter":[9],"Ong's":[10],"famous":[11],"theories":[12],"'orality'":[14]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":32},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":33},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":11}],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}