{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1483098727","doi":null,"title":"Extracellular Electron Shuttle Mediated Biodegradation of Hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine","display_name":"Extracellular Electron Shuttle Mediated Biodegradation of Hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-05-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1483098727","mag":"1483098727"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/14840","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2142/14840","pdf_url":"https://www.ideals.illinois.edu/items/14831/bitstreams/52814/data.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401358","display_name":"Illinois Digital Environment for Access to Learning and Scholarship (University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801919071","host_organization_name":"University of Illinois System","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801919071"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.ideals.illinois.edu/items/14831/bitstreams/52814/data.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067279479","display_name":"Man Jae Kwon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0542-3307","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0542-3307"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Man Jae Kwon","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0542-3307","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5067279479"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11231","display_name":"Microbial Fuel Cells and Bioremediation","score":0.9839000105857849,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11231","display_name":"Microbial Fuel Cells and Bioremediation","score":0.9839000105857849,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10324","display_name":"Microbial bioremediation and biosurfactants","score":0.012600000016391277,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2310","display_name":"Pollution"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12078","display_name":"Environmental remediation with nanomaterials","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hexahydro-1-3-5-trinitro-1-3-5-triazine","display_name":"hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine","score":0.972000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rdx","display_name":"RDX","score":0.8289999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitramine-explosives","display_name":"nitramine explosives","score":0.7929999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bioremediation","display_name":"bioremediation","score":0.8090000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fe-iii-reduction","display_name":"Fe(III) reduction","score":0.5659999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electron-transfer","display_name":"electron transfer","score":0.6209999918937683}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157021035","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q696715","display_name":"Biodegradation","level":2,"score":0.750541090965271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28406088","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5571762","display_name":"Extracellular","level":2,"score":0.5977548956871033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.5001411437988281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107872376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321355","display_name":"Environmental chemistry","level":1,"score":0.42789438366889954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106125477","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48806","display_name":"Space Shuttle","level":2,"score":0.42515861988067627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.35351431369781494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2190285623073578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.1887967586517334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.13754522800445557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/14840","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2142/14840","pdf_url":"https://www.ideals.illinois.edu/items/14831/bitstreams/52814/data.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401358","display_name":"Illinois Digital Environment for Access to Learning and Scholarship (University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801919071","host_organization_name":"University of Illinois System","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801919071"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/72184","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2142/72184","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401358","display_name":"Illinois Digital Environment for Access to Learning and Scholarship (University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801919071","host_organization_name":"University of Illinois System","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801919071"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:1483098727","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ideals.illinois.edu/bitstream/2142/14840/2/Man%20Jae.Dissertation.012209.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/14840","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2142/14840","pdf_url":"https://www.ideals.illinois.edu/items/14831/bitstreams/52814/data.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401358","display_name":"Illinois Digital Environment for Access to Learning and Scholarship (University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801919071","host_organization_name":"University of Illinois System","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801919071"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306078","display_name":"U.S. Department of Defense","ror":"https://ror.org/0447fe631"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320333449","display_name":"Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program","ror":"https://ror.org/00ew61678"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1483098727.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1483098727.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":180,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W19523033","https://openalex.org/W65900414","https://openalex.org/W78583965","https://openalex.org/W161482917","https://openalex.org/W333197784","https://openalex.org/W594261710","https://openalex.org/W1176488195","https://openalex.org/W1481193713","https://openalex.org/W1492486543","https://openalex.org/W1507931616","https://openalex.org/W1510873753","https://openalex.org/W1513574705","https://openalex.org/W1518992342","https://openalex.org/W1541416380","https://openalex.org/W1547326174","https://openalex.org/W1553800996","https://openalex.org/W1566774663","https://openalex.org/W1567722089","https://openalex.org/W1597278782","https://openalex.org/W1599730657","https://openalex.org/W1636293142","https://openalex.org/W1642570757","https://openalex.org/W1758483367","https://openalex.org/W1775749144","https://openalex.org/W1784581498","https://openalex.org/W1810432121","https://openalex.org/W1929539987","https://openalex.org/W1969292237","https://openalex.org/W1969518200","https://openalex.org/W1970150837","https://openalex.org/W1970741583","https://openalex.org/W1976151098","https://openalex.org/W1977577081","https://openalex.org/W1978558960","https://openalex.org/W1979342218","https://openalex.org/W1982552644","https://openalex.org/W1983225758","https://openalex.org/W1984539703","https://openalex.org/W1984895173","https://openalex.org/W1985150342","https://openalex.org/W1988271230","https://openalex.org/W1988381108","https://openalex.org/W1989282437","https://openalex.org/W1989603046","https://openalex.org/W1989946285","https://openalex.org/W1990652770","https://openalex.org/W1991781993","https://openalex.org/W1993423171","https://openalex.org/W1993710375","https://openalex.org/W1994318446","https://openalex.org/W1997476054","https://openalex.org/W1998695060","https://openalex.org/W1999980832","https://openalex.org/W2000576437","https://openalex.org/W2001497136","https://openalex.org/W2002396858","https://openalex.org/W2006117571","https://openalex.org/W2006210383","https://openalex.org/W2009420013","https://openalex.org/W2009689313","https://openalex.org/W2013076264","https://openalex.org/W2016376041","https://openalex.org/W2016378899","https://openalex.org/W2016419859","https://openalex.org/W2018529648","https://openalex.org/W2022483065","https://openalex.org/W2023900062","https://openalex.org/W2025659700","https://openalex.org/W2025792013","https://openalex.org/W2027632223","https://openalex.org/W2028449254","https://openalex.org/W2030225933","https://openalex.org/W2033047211","https://openalex.org/W2034718335","https://openalex.org/W2037417104","https://openalex.org/W2038129050","https://openalex.org/W2038391895","https://openalex.org/W2038906474","https://openalex.org/W2039061143","https://openalex.org/W2039824797","https://openalex.org/W2040315654","https://openalex.org/W2041280005","https://openalex.org/W2043964784","https://openalex.org/W2044014775","https://openalex.org/W2044182158","https://openalex.org/W2044493297","https://openalex.org/W2047554148","https://openalex.org/W2049928236","https://openalex.org/W2050507226","https://openalex.org/W2052004094","https://openalex.org/W2052774472","https://openalex.org/W2053985390","https://openalex.org/W2053994897","https://openalex.org/W2056711247","https://openalex.org/W2059294660","https://openalex.org/W2059683072","https://openalex.org/W2059900742","https://openalex.org/W2061304944","https://openalex.org/W2065370321","https://openalex.org/W2066759260","https://openalex.org/W2067036679","https://openalex.org/W2067128509","https://openalex.org/W2067729614","https://openalex.org/W2067856736","https://openalex.org/W2070803902","https://openalex.org/W2071639454","https://openalex.org/W2072812562","https://openalex.org/W2073052395","https://openalex.org/W2073189166","https://openalex.org/W2074135221","https://openalex.org/W2075407130","https://openalex.org/W2076193075","https://openalex.org/W2076909849","https://openalex.org/W2077597995","https://openalex.org/W2081999335","https://openalex.org/W2083119773","https://openalex.org/W2083377201","https://openalex.org/W2085390492","https://openalex.org/W2085568363","https://openalex.org/W2086276178","https://openalex.org/W2086373249","https://openalex.org/W2087228613","https://openalex.org/W2091441782","https://openalex.org/W2091913250","https://openalex.org/W2092337376","https://openalex.org/W2093288363","https://openalex.org/W2093613154","https://openalex.org/W2093808818","https://openalex.org/W2094586122","https://openalex.org/W2099220816","https://openalex.org/W2100629032","https://openalex.org/W2105066707","https://openalex.org/W2105168681","https://openalex.org/W2106882534","https://openalex.org/W2114426825","https://openalex.org/W2116562890","https://openalex.org/W2118095656","https://openalex.org/W2118496453","https://openalex.org/W2118941129","https://openalex.org/W2121117643","https://openalex.org/W2127745755","https://openalex.org/W2128583759","https://openalex.org/W2130189571","https://openalex.org/W2130710255","https://openalex.org/W2130921202","https://openalex.org/W2131973888","https://openalex.org/W2131988453","https://openalex.org/W2133809504","https://openalex.org/W2133870489","https://openalex.org/W2135685845","https://openalex.org/W2136300908","https://openalex.org/W2136380020","https://openalex.org/W2138479720","https://openalex.org/W2140691559","https://openalex.org/W2142576164","https://openalex.org/W2143349370","https://openalex.org/W2144775551","https://openalex.org/W2146741833","https://openalex.org/W2147031420","https://openalex.org/W2147760769","https://openalex.org/W2149665572","https://openalex.org/W2150738554","https://openalex.org/W2152809489","https://openalex.org/W2153448154","https://openalex.org/W2155905849","https://openalex.org/W2156477508","https://openalex.org/W2157966534","https://openalex.org/W2158738023","https://openalex.org/W2162611445","https://openalex.org/W2163256632","https://openalex.org/W2164513556","https://openalex.org/W2165924947","https://openalex.org/W2167856010","https://openalex.org/W2169926457","https://openalex.org/W2170658185","https://openalex.org/W2171112997","https://openalex.org/W2172250246","https://openalex.org/W2309985935","https://openalex.org/W2494139842","https://openalex.org/W4246786423"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7099944678","https://openalex.org/W1991781993","https://openalex.org/W1481193713","https://openalex.org/W2040315654","https://openalex.org/W1975023322","https://openalex.org/W1969518200","https://openalex.org/W4207008790","https://openalex.org/W1936362749","https://openalex.org/W2147020106","https://openalex.org/W2075407130"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Bioremediation":[0],"is":[1,43,147,234,281,301,321],"one":[2],"suggested":[3,181],"technology":[4],"for":[5,34,49,144,358],"hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine":[6],"(RDX),":[7],"as":[8,10,279],"well":[9],"alternate":[11],"explosive":[12,54],"contaminants.":[13],"The":[14,37,166,255,270],"potential":[15],"use":[16],"of":[17,40,52,112,169,291,303,354],"extracellular":[18],"electron":[19,24,66,70,92,125,177,199,212,230,311,355],"shuttling":[20,126,178,213,245,312,356],"compounds":[21,127,174,179,214,246,313,348,357],"to":[22,44,72,90,160,188,287,316],"mediate":[23],"transfer":[25],"between":[26],"iron":[27],"(hydr)oxides":[28],"and":[29,65,114,155,172,180,191,198,202,218,241,289,325,340],"Fe(III)-reducing":[30,276],"microorganisms":[31,201],"was":[32,87,105],"investigated":[33,107],"decontaminating":[35],"RDX.":[36,305],"ultimate":[38,164],"goal":[39],"this":[41],"study":[42,57,284],"develop":[45],"an":[46,318,351],"optimal":[47],"strategy":[48,185,237],"the":[50,88,120,141,150,211],"biodegradation":[51,95,104,233,261],"nitramine":[53,75,94],"compounds.":[55],"This":[56,85,227,283],"demonstrated":[58,272],"that":[59,182,229,273,300,320,345],"Geobacter":[60],"metallireducens,":[61],"a":[62,235,274,292],"model":[63],"Fe(III)-":[64,113,197],"shuttle-reducing":[67,200],"microorganism,":[68],"utilize":[69],"shuttles":[71],"stimulate":[73],"cyclic":[74],"reduction":[76,207,332],"at":[77],"rates":[78],"significantly":[79],"faster":[80],"than":[81],"those":[82],"previously":[83],"reported.":[84],"work":[86],"first":[89],"demonstrate":[91],"shuttle-mediated":[93,102,231],"with":[96,176,259,333],"environmentally":[97],"relevant":[98],"pure":[99],"cultures.":[100],"Electron":[101,244],"explosives":[103],"also":[106,247,285],"among":[108,135],"four":[109,136],"additional":[110],"species":[111,118,294],"quinone-reducing":[115],"bacteria.":[116],"All":[117],"showed":[119],"fastest":[121],"RDX":[122,145,193,206,232,249,260,280,296,331],"degradation":[123,162],"when":[124],"were":[128,133,262,314],"present":[129],"although":[130],"biotransformation":[131],"kinetics":[132],"different":[134,310],"Bacterial":[137],"species.":[138],"In":[139],"addition,":[140],"critical":[142],"issue":[143],"remediation":[146],"how":[148],"fast":[149],"ring-cleavage":[151],"metabolites":[152],"are":[153,158],"produced,":[154],"whether":[156],"they":[157],"amenable":[159],"further":[161],"or":[163],"mineralization.":[165],"higher":[167],"production":[168],"desirable":[170],"intermediate":[171],"mineralization":[173,194,250],"occurred":[175],"in":[183,215,224,238,251,307,359],"situ":[184,308,360],"can":[186],"lead":[187],"more":[189],"rapid":[190],"complete":[192],"by":[195,210,221],"targeting":[196],"specific":[203],"biotic-abiotic":[204],"reactions.":[205],"directly":[208],"stimulated":[209,220,248,330],"Fe(III)-poor":[216,242],"environments":[217],"indirectly":[219],"reactive":[222],"Fe(II)":[223],"Fe(III)-rich":[225,240],"environments.":[226,243],"suggest":[228],"reasonable":[236],"both":[239,322],"RDX-contaminated":[252],"aquifer":[253,298],"material.":[254],"microbial":[256],"communities":[257],"associated":[258],"characterized":[263],"using":[264],"amplified":[265],"16S":[266],"rDNA":[267],"restriction":[268],"analysis.":[269],"data":[271],"novel":[275,293],"community":[277],"develops":[278],"degraded.":[282],"led":[286],"isolation":[288],"characterization":[290],"from":[295,337],"contaminated":[297],"material":[299],"capable":[302],"reducing":[304],"For":[306],"applications,":[309],"tested":[315],"identify":[317],"option":[319],"mechanistically":[323],"feasible":[324],"cost":[326],"efficient.":[327],"G.":[328],"metallireducens":[329],"raw":[334],"humics":[335],"extract":[336],"commercial":[338],"mulch":[339],"military":[341],"smoke":[342],"dye,":[343],"suggesting":[344],"these":[346],"quinone-containing":[347],"could":[349],"be":[350],"alternative":[352],"source":[353],"application.":[361]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-11T12:16:26.678958","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
