{"id":"https://openalex.org/W14830108","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/3042294","title":"Million-Dollar Juke Joint: Commodifying Blues Culture","display_name":"Million-Dollar Juke Joint: Commodifying Blues Culture","publication_year":1995,"publication_date":"1995-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W14830108","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/3042294","mag":"14830108"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2307/3042294","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/3042294","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/3042294","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43621796","display_name":"African American Review","issn_l":"1062-4783","issn":["1062-4783","1945-6182"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315692","host_organization_name":"Saint Louis University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315692"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Saint Louis University"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"African American Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027480011","display_name":"Daniel Lieberfeld","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Lieberfeld","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5027480011"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.00278474,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"29","issue":"2","first_page":"217","last_page":"217"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11113","display_name":"Music History and Culture","score":0.9804999828338623,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1210","display_name":"Music"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11113","display_name":"Music History and Culture","score":0.9804999828338623,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1210","display_name":"Music"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11410","display_name":"Cultural Industries and Urban Development","score":0.00430000014603138,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3322","display_name":"Urban Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12765","display_name":"Race, History, and American Society","score":0.0031999999191612005,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cultural-commodification","display_name":"cultural commodification","score":0.824999988079071}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139015958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9759","display_name":"Blues","level":2,"score":0.9456753730773926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109168655","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q242988","display_name":"Liberian dollar","level":2,"score":0.4592224955558777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.38746124505996704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.355449914932251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52119013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50637","display_name":"Art history","level":1,"score":0.2066165804862976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.12670102715492249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2307/3042294","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/3042294","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/3042294","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43621796","display_name":"African American Review","issn_l":"1062-4783","issn":["1062-4783","1945-6182"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315692","host_organization_name":"Saint Louis University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315692"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Saint Louis University"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"African American Review","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2504952155","https://openalex.org/W2317074334","https://openalex.org/W4249233972","https://openalex.org/W1974627275","https://openalex.org/W2044356645","https://openalex.org/W7029787723","https://openalex.org/W2902801948","https://openalex.org/W3204530987","https://openalex.org/W4387240462","https://openalex.org/W2883488643"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Like":[0],"a":[1,100,125,154,161,165,181,294,332,356,399,463,469,481,497,517,551,599],"lot":[2],"of":[3,131,142,146,153,163,199,210,225,244,291,300,309,358,368,375,403,439,483,514,535,555,602,614,653],"thirty-something":[4],"white":[5,484],"folks,":[6],"I":[7,29,45,85,113,120,528],"had":[8,594],"my":[9,20,27,36,89],"first":[10],"musical":[11],"crush":[12],"on":[13,88,261,297,373,523],"rock":[14],"and":[15,22,33,50,59,66,83,207,231,277,316,324,349,362,390,410,425,431,546,570,580,592,605,651],"roll.":[16],"After":[17],"wearing":[18],"out":[19],"Beatles":[21],"Stones":[23],"records,":[24],"along":[25],"with":[26,79,122,334,382,401,445,516],"parents,":[28],"cranked":[30],"up":[31,585],"Cream":[32],"Hendrix":[34],"until":[35],"cheapo":[37],"record":[38],"player":[39],"nearly":[40],"melted.":[41],"In":[42,393,442,526],"high":[43],"school":[44],"began":[46,608,620],"unearthing":[47],"their":[48,76,383],"rhythm":[49],"blues":[51,123,174,211,237,265,493,536,556,603],"antecedents.":[52],"Muddy":[53,193],"Waters,":[54],"Howlin'":[55],"Wolf,":[56],"Elmore":[57],"James,":[58],"the":[60,80,95,117,128,151,176,205,216,220,256,262,298,304,335,379,395,406,413,417,437,446,456,492,508,553,559,576,615,618],"three":[61],"Kings":[62],"-":[63,69],"Freddie,":[64],"Albert,":[65],"B.":[67,68],"were":[70,573,583],"rocking":[71],"revelations.":[72],"Brooding":[73],"yet":[74],"soothing,":[75],"music":[77,619],"shook":[78],"raw":[81],"pains":[82],"joys":[84],"couldn't":[86],"articulate":[87],"own.":[90],"If":[91],"you":[92,97],"can't":[93],"dig":[94],"blues,":[96],"must":[98],"have":[99],"hole":[101],"in":[102,133,137,192,313,320,342,346,422,486,502],"your":[103],"soul,":[104],"declared":[105],"bluesman":[106],"Jimmy":[107],"Rodgers.":[108],"Damn":[109],"straight,":[110],"said":[111],"I.":[112],"thought":[114],"again":[115],"about":[116],"umbilical":[118],"link":[119],"felt":[121],"after":[124,460],"visit":[126],"to":[127,149,183,288,339,454,490,530,621,627],"extraordinary":[129],"House":[130,145,224,290,357,367,374,402,438,513],"Blues":[616],"Cambridge,":[134],"Massachusetts.":[135],"Nestled":[136],"Harvard":[138,503],"Square,":[139],"America's":[140],"capital":[141],"liberal":[143],"intellectualism,":[144],"strives":[148],"recreate":[150],"ambiance":[152],"funky":[155],"Southern":[156],"juke":[157,499],"joint,":[158],"but":[159],"at":[160,279],"cost":[162],"over":[164,558],"million":[166,565],"dollars.":[167],"More":[168],"than":[169],"just":[170],"an":[171,443],"unusually":[172],"upscale":[173],"bar,":[175],"club":[177],"presents":[178],"itself":[179,610],"as":[180,611,617],"shrine":[182],"traditional":[184],"African":[185,200],"American":[186,201],"culture.":[187],"Its":[188],"floorboards":[189],"replicate":[190],"those":[191],"Waters'":[194],"boyhood":[195],"Mississippi":[196],"home;":[197],"works":[198],"folk":[202],"art":[203],"line":[204],"walls;":[206],"plaster":[208],"reliefs":[209],"greats":[212],"gaze":[213],"stoically":[214],"from":[215,506],"ceilings.":[217],"For":[218],"all":[219],"artful":[221],"rootsiness,":[222],"however,":[223],"Blues's":[226],"business":[227],"side":[228],"is":[229,496],"sleek":[230],"chic.":[232],"A":[233,264],"state-of-the-art":[234],"system":[235],"programs":[236],"CDs":[238],"while":[239,589],"video":[240],"monitors":[241],"flash":[242,464],"images":[243],"old-time":[245],"album":[246,572],"covers.":[247],"Computerized":[248],"cash":[249],"registers":[250],"silently":[251],"total":[252],"patrons'":[253],"tabs":[254],"for":[255,473,550,598],"international":[257],"peasant":[258],"food":[259],"featured":[260],"menu.":[263],"boutique":[266],"offers":[267],"low-rent":[268],"gear":[269],"like":[270],"caps,":[271],"baseball":[272],"jackets":[273,591],"($230),":[274],"sweatshirts,":[275],"mugs,":[276],"lighters,":[278],"up-market":[280],"prices.":[281],"The":[612],"club's":[283],"founder,":[284],"Isaac":[285],"Tigrett,":[286],"plans":[287],"expand":[289],"into":[293],"world-wide":[295],"chain":[296],"model":[299],"his":[301],"previous":[302],"venture,":[303],"Hard":[305],"Rock":[306],"Cafe.":[307],"Houses":[308],"recently":[311],"opened":[312],"New":[314,321,423],"Orleans":[315],"Los":[317],"Angeles.":[318],"Branches":[319],"York,":[322],"Europe,":[323],"Asia":[325],"are":[326],"underway.":[327],"This":[328],"year":[329],"Tigrett":[330,452,461],"negotiated":[331],"deal":[333],"Walt":[336],"Disney":[337],"Company":[338],"open":[340],"clubs":[341,421],"its":[343],"amusement":[344],"parks":[345],"Orlando,":[347],"Anaheim,":[348],"Tokyo.":[350],"Turner":[351],"Broadcasting":[352],"will":[353,365],"reportedly":[354],"carry":[355],"television":[360],"show,":[361],"Sony":[363],"Signatures":[364],"merchandise":[366,377],"apparel.":[370],"logo":[372,472],"depicts":[378],"Brothers":[381,397,458,567],"porkpie":[384],"hats,":[385],"sunglasses,":[386],"thin":[387],"black":[388],"ties,":[389],"tough-customer":[391],"expressions.":[392],"fact,":[394],"share":[398],"pedigree":[400],"Blues.":[404],"During":[405],"1970s":[407],"Dan":[408],"Aykroyd":[409,449],"John":[411],"Belushi,":[412],"actors":[414,485],"who":[415],"created":[416],"characters,":[418],"built":[419],"private":[420],"York":[424],"Chicago":[426,607],"featuring":[427,632],"blues.":[428],"Later":[429],"Aykroyd,":[430],"John's":[432],"widow,":[433],"Judy,":[434],"helped":[435],"bankroll":[436],"venture.":[441],"interview":[444],"Boston":[447],"Globe,":[448],"reported":[450],"giving":[451],"permission":[453],"use":[455],"image":[459],"got":[462],"that":[465],"this":[466,475],"could":[467],"be":[468],"real":[470],"good":[471],"representing":[474],"whole":[476],"lifestyle":[477],"(29).":[478],"How":[479],"did":[480],"pair":[482],"retro":[487],"outfits":[488],"come":[489],"represent":[491],"lifestyle?":[494],"Why":[495],"high-tech":[498],"joint":[500],"flourishing":[501],"Square?":[504],"And":[505],"whence":[507],"mainstream":[509],"infatuation,":[510],"epitomized":[511],"by":[512,543,634],"Blues,":[515],"formerly":[518],"peripheral":[519],"music,":[520],"available":[521],"chiefly":[522],"race":[524],"records?":[525],"answering,":[527],"hope":[529],"show":[531],"how":[532],"commercial":[533],"representations":[534],"culture":[537,557],"exploit":[538],"key":[539],"cultural":[540],"dilemmas":[541],"posed":[542],"gender,":[544],"race,":[545],"class":[547],"identities.":[548],"Consider":[549],"moment":[552],"commercialization":[554],"past":[560],"fifteen":[561],"years.":[562],"$30":[564],"film":[568],"(1980)":[569],"triple-platinum":[571],"milestones.":[574],"By":[575],"mid-1980s,":[577],"barbecued":[578],"ribs":[579],"chicken":[581],"wings":[582],"perking":[584],"restaurant":[586],"menus":[587],"nationwide,":[588],"leather":[590],"shades":[593],"become":[595],"requisite":[596],"accoutrements":[597],"bumper":[600],"crop":[601],"devotees":[604],"wannabes.":[606],"billing":[609],"Home":[613],"conjure":[622],"major":[623],"tourist":[624],"revenue.":[625],"Jump":[626],"George":[628],"Bush's":[629],"1989":[630],"inaugural,":[631],"performances":[633],"rhythm-and-blues":[635],"legends":[636],"Albert":[637],"Collins,":[638],"Willie":[639],"Dixon,":[640],"Koko":[641],"Taylor,":[642],"Bo":[643],"Diddley,":[644],"Percy":[645],"Sledge,":[646],"Carla":[647],"Thomas,":[648],"Eddie":[649],"Floyd,":[650],"Sam":[652,654],"&":[655],"Dave,":[656],"among":[657],"others.":[658],"\u2026":[659]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}