{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1482444652","doi":null,"title":"The effects of a problem-based learning digital game on continuing motivation to learn science","display_name":"The effects of a problem-based learning digital game on continuing motivation to learn science","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1482444652","mag":"1482444652"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:repositories.lib.utexas.edu:2152/17982","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2152/17982","pdf_url":"https://repositories.lib.utexas.edu/bitstreams/ab0ec59d-bb3c-418b-8ea5-e67c161f3509/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400568","display_name":"Texas ScholarWorks (Texas Digital Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210102904","host_organization_name":"Texas Digital Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210102904"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://repositories.lib.utexas.edu/bitstreams/ab0ec59d-bb3c-418b-8ea5-e67c161f3509/download","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055348160","display_name":"Paul Toprac","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5724-8793","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5724-8793"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Paul Toprac","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5724-8793","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5055348160"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4644,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.748917,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10731","display_name":"Educational Games and Gamification","score":0.9916999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10731","display_name":"Educational Games and Gamification","score":0.9916999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11299","display_name":"Problem and Project Based Learning","score":0.00279999990016222,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10547","display_name":"Education, Achievement, and Giftedness","score":0.0015999999595806003,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/problem-based-learning","display_name":"problem-based learning","score":0.9449999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/educational-video-games","display_name":"educational video games","score":0.7879999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/science-motivation","display_name":"science motivation","score":0.8119999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/space-science","display_name":"space science","score":0.8259999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/learning-interest","display_name":"student learning interest","score":0.7749999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/expectancy-value-theory","display_name":"expectancy-value theory","score":0.7509999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/educational-games","display_name":"game-based learning","score":0.6480000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seventh-grade-students","display_name":"seventh grade students","score":0.7570000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/middle-school-science-education","display_name":"junior high school science","score":0.5479999780654907}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.47316795587539673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780909375","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1060990","display_name":"Problem-based learning","level":2,"score":0.4647495150566101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.43522676825523376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4343949854373932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.4159403443336487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.35319483280181885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.33255907893180847}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:repositories.lib.utexas.edu:2152/17982","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2152/17982","pdf_url":"https://repositories.lib.utexas.edu/bitstreams/ab0ec59d-bb3c-418b-8ea5-e67c161f3509/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400568","display_name":"Texas ScholarWorks (Texas Digital Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210102904","host_organization_name":"Texas Digital Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210102904"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":null},{"id":"mag:1482444652","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://repositories.lib.utexas.edu/bitstream/2152/17982/2/topracp68179.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306522422","display_name":"PhDT","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PhDT","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:repositories.lib.utexas.edu:2152/17982","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2152/17982","pdf_url":"https://repositories.lib.utexas.edu/bitstreams/ab0ec59d-bb3c-418b-8ea5-e67c161f3509/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400568","display_name":"Texas ScholarWorks (Texas Digital Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210102904","host_organization_name":"Texas Digital Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210102904"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":null},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education","score":0.9235000014305115}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/clinical-trial","display_name":"Clinical Trial"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1482444652.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1482444652.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":151,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W11855402","https://openalex.org/W28808749","https://openalex.org/W92729930","https://openalex.org/W128103734","https://openalex.org/W133438113","https://openalex.org/W237865941","https://openalex.org/W1486839280","https://openalex.org/W1511827303","https://openalex.org/W1527149112","https://openalex.org/W1533152451","https://openalex.org/W1537947184","https://openalex.org/W1539265701","https://openalex.org/W1541634262","https://openalex.org/W1553286440","https://openalex.org/W1556808170","https://openalex.org/W1584102345","https://openalex.org/W1605824561","https://openalex.org/W1633674991","https://openalex.org/W1775582841","https://openalex.org/W1811316172","https://openalex.org/W1914972138","https://openalex.org/W1967543059","https://openalex.org/W1967913210","https://openalex.org/W1968070948","https://openalex.org/W1968682902","https://openalex.org/W1969125957","https://openalex.org/W1969892799","https://openalex.org/W1971337209","https://openalex.org/W1972888601","https://openalex.org/W1975657964","https://openalex.org/W1977644847","https://openalex.org/W1979349344","https://openalex.org/W1980850924","https://openalex.org/W1982260544","https://openalex.org/W1983220548","https://openalex.org/W1986582838","https://openalex.org/W1987002300","https://openalex.org/W1988390633","https://openalex.org/W1988881369","https://openalex.org/W1991851461","https://openalex.org/W1992180478","https://openalex.org/W1997172077","https://openalex.org/W1997880598","https://openalex.org/W2002307819","https://openalex.org/W2003782982","https://openalex.org/W2004837358","https://openalex.org/W2007826293","https://openalex.org/W2010398643","https://openalex.org/W2010566096","https://openalex.org/W2011300806","https://openalex.org/W2011674674","https://openalex.org/W2013651832","https://openalex.org/W2015391954","https://openalex.org/W2016362750","https://openalex.org/W2017783649","https://openalex.org/W2018825028","https://openalex.org/W2023316955","https://openalex.org/W2024522848","https://openalex.org/W2030489212","https://openalex.org/W2034868451","https://openalex.org/W2040919516","https://openalex.org/W2041136294","https://openalex.org/W2041403636","https://openalex.org/W2041764403","https://openalex.org/W2045830997","https://openalex.org/W2046622454","https://openalex.org/W2046851963","https://openalex.org/W2047655759","https://openalex.org/W2054696967","https://openalex.org/W2056330418","https://openalex.org/W2057007390","https://openalex.org/W2057673348","https://openalex.org/W2059068900","https://openalex.org/W2061493547","https://openalex.org/W2062141934","https://openalex.org/W2062251337","https://openalex.org/W2064066773","https://openalex.org/W2067369167","https://openalex.org/W2069322390","https://openalex.org/W2069916717","https://openalex.org/W2071972904","https://openalex.org/W2075279030","https://openalex.org/W2075355359","https://openalex.org/W2075591648","https://openalex.org/W2076149548","https://openalex.org/W2076354598","https://openalex.org/W2076396037","https://openalex.org/W2077111155","https://openalex.org/W2088970519","https://openalex.org/W2089382928","https://openalex.org/W2089928551","https://openalex.org/W2103921488","https://openalex.org/W2104279103","https://openalex.org/W2105143610","https://openalex.org/W2107462217","https://openalex.org/W2109221342","https://openalex.org/W2111638337","https://openalex.org/W2114410422","https://openalex.org/W2116199508","https://openalex.org/W2118988014","https://openalex.org/W2119003110","https://openalex.org/W2120116382","https://openalex.org/W2121605033","https://openalex.org/W2122025961","https://openalex.org/W2125233883","https://openalex.org/W2127720131","https://openalex.org/W2128432828","https://openalex.org/W2128783070","https://openalex.org/W2130337868","https://openalex.org/W2130744162","https://openalex.org/W2132542737","https://openalex.org/W2133418968","https://openalex.org/W2134337131","https://openalex.org/W2135503425","https://openalex.org/W2137071805","https://openalex.org/W2138969712","https://openalex.org/W2139186353","https://openalex.org/W2140205964","https://openalex.org/W2141621996","https://openalex.org/W2142179022","https://openalex.org/W2142239958","https://openalex.org/W2148664717","https://openalex.org/W2150123747","https://openalex.org/W2151715145","https://openalex.org/W2159363440","https://openalex.org/W2159539728","https://openalex.org/W2160474651","https://openalex.org/W2164037429","https://openalex.org/W2164099528","https://openalex.org/W2166251590","https://openalex.org/W2166475662","https://openalex.org/W2166538722","https://openalex.org/W2167884222","https://openalex.org/W2168076769","https://openalex.org/W2168921961","https://openalex.org/W2184334787","https://openalex.org/W2250938240","https://openalex.org/W2261002117","https://openalex.org/W2313569764","https://openalex.org/W2476167474","https://openalex.org/W2534135611","https://openalex.org/W2718261013","https://openalex.org/W2791435367","https://openalex.org/W2884017104","https://openalex.org/W2907005782","https://openalex.org/W2945424237","https://openalex.org/W3025212106","https://openalex.org/W3214923421","https://openalex.org/W4233520978","https://openalex.org/W4242883546","https://openalex.org/W4251105487"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2567071414","https://openalex.org/W4315631604","https://openalex.org/W7163517856","https://openalex.org/W4401928546","https://openalex.org/W7212044748","https://openalex.org/W7216104588","https://openalex.org/W7218212457","https://openalex.org/W4408553024","https://openalex.org/W3119592283","https://openalex.org/W2480883795"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,97,183],"purpose":[1],"of":[2,33,59,80,87,171,240,265,309,323],"this":[3,232],"study":[4,98],"was":[5,37,54,75,133,164,187],"to":[6,24,28,38,44,106,153,166,189,208,216,222,237,257,301],"determine":[7,39,154],"whether":[8,40,168,209],"playing":[9],"a":[10,78,88,100,144,169],"problem-based":[11],"learning":[12,61,275],"(PBL)":[13],"computer":[14],"game,":[15],"Alien":[16,73,225],"Rescue":[17,74,226],"III,":[18],"would":[19],"promote":[20],"continuing":[21,299],"motivation":[22,121,181],"(CM)":[23],"learn":[25,45,217,258,302],"science,":[26],"and":[27,42,109,116,122,129,143,201,253,272,328,332,337,344],"explore":[29,167],"the":[30,48,57,71,84,177,194,228,238,290,307,333],"possible":[31],"sources":[32],"CM.":[34,241],"Another":[35],"goal":[36],"CM":[41,53,172,215,271],"interest":[43,273,300],"science":[46,113,145,248],"in":[47,63,70,83,158,214,260,274,277,325],"classroom":[49,139],"were":[50,67,151,205],"identical":[51],"constructs.":[52,283],"defined":[55],"as":[56,207],"pursuit":[58],"academic":[60],"goals":[62],"noninstructional":[64],"contexts":[65],"that":[66,104,270],"initially":[68],"encountered":[69],"classroom.":[72],"played":[76],"for":[77],"total":[79],"9":[81],"hours":[82],"seventh":[85],"grade":[86],"private":[89],"middle":[90],"school":[91],"with":[92],"44":[93],"students,":[94],"total,":[95],"participating.":[96],"used":[99,152,165,188],"design-based":[101],"research":[102,345],"approach":[103],"attempted":[105],"triangulate":[107],"quantitative":[108,200,318],"qualitative":[110,195,202],"methods.":[111],"A":[112,160],"knowledge":[114],"test,":[115],"two":[117],"selfreport":[118],"questionnaires--one":[119],"measuring":[120,124],"one":[123],"CM--were":[125],"administered":[126],"preintervention,":[127],"postintervention,":[128],"follow-up.":[130],"Qualitative":[131],"data":[132],"also":[134,268],"collected,":[135],"including":[136],"student":[137],"interviews,":[138,298],"observations,":[140],"written":[141],"responses,":[142],"teacher":[146],"interview.":[147],"Repeated":[148],"measures":[149],"ANOVAs":[150],"any":[155],"significant":[156],"changes":[157],"scores.":[159],"multiple":[161,291],"regression":[162,292],"analysis":[163,293],"model":[170,287],"could":[173],"be":[174],"determined":[175],"using":[176],"Eccles\u2019":[178,310,329],"expectancy-value":[179,311],"achievement":[180],"model.":[182,312],"constant":[184],"comparative":[185],"method":[186],"obtain":[190],"relevant":[191],"information":[192],"from":[193,289],"data.":[196],"Based":[197],"on":[198,296],"contradictory":[199],"findings,":[203],"results":[204],"mixed":[206],"students":[210,244],"exhibited":[211],"an":[212],"increase":[213],"space":[218,247],"science.":[219],"Students":[220],"continued":[221],"freely":[223],"engage":[224],"during":[227],"mid-class":[229],"break,":[230],"but":[231,281,294],"does":[233],"not":[234,263],"strictly":[235],"adhere":[236],"definition":[239],"However,":[242],"many":[243],"did":[245],"find":[246],"more":[249,259,276],"interesting":[250],"than":[251],"anticipated":[252],"developed":[254],"increased":[255],"desire":[256],"class,":[261],"if":[262],"outside":[264],"class.":[266],"Results":[267],"suggest":[269],"class":[278],"are":[279,347],"separate":[280],"related":[282],"Finally,":[284],"no":[285],"satisfactory":[286],"emerged":[288],"based":[295,339],"students\u2019":[297],"is":[303],"influenced":[304],"by":[305],"all":[306],"components":[308],"Response":[313],"effects":[314],"may":[315],"have":[316],"confounded":[317],"results.":[319],"Discussion":[320],"includes":[321],"challenges":[322],"researching":[324],"classrooms,":[326],"CM,":[327],"motivational":[330],"model,":[331],"tension":[334],"between":[335],"PBL":[336],"game":[338],"approaches.":[340],"Future":[341],"design":[342],"recommendations":[343],"directions":[346],"provided.":[348]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}