{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1481858151","doi":null,"title":"Proportionality in Constitutional Law: Why Everywhere But Here?","display_name":"Proportionality in Constitutional Law: Why Everywhere But Here?","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1481858151","mag":"1481858151"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarship.law.duke.edu:djcil-1290","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/djcil/vol22/iss2/5","pdf_url":"https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1290&context=djcil","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402048","display_name":"Duke Law Scholarship Repository (Duke University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I170897317","host_organization_name":"Duke University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170897317"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Duke Journal of Comparative & International Law","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1290&context=djcil","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016104452","display_name":"Bernhard Schlink","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bernhard Schlink","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5016104452"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":36.6615,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":114,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99622885,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"2","first_page":"291","last_page":"302"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12332","display_name":"Comparative constitutional jurisprudence studies","score":0.9868000149726868,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12332","display_name":"Comparative constitutional jurisprudence studies","score":0.9868000149726868,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13138","display_name":"Legal and Constitutional Studies","score":0.002300000051036477,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14259","display_name":"Legal Rights and Human Rights","score":0.002099999925121665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/proportionality-review","display_name":"proportionality review","score":0.8569999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/constitutional-law","display_name":"constitutional law","score":0.7599999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/german-constitutional-law","display_name":"German constitutional law","score":0.8989999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/american-constitutional-law","display_name":"American constitutional law","score":0.9829999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comparative-constitutional-law","display_name":"comparative constitutional law","score":0.9300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/judicial-review","display_name":"judicial review","score":0.5210000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fundamental-rights","display_name":"fundamental rights","score":0.38100001215934753}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.7296022176742554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778272461","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190752","display_name":"Supreme court","level":2,"score":0.5553144216537476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778983918","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188830","display_name":"Wife","level":2,"score":0.5360389947891235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17319257","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21189184","display_name":"Statute","level":2,"score":0.5180642604827881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183763965","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q603959","display_name":"Proportionality (law)","level":2,"score":0.4181986451148987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3540881872177124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.3263649344444275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.31165701150894165}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarship.law.duke.edu:djcil-1290","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/djcil/vol22/iss2/5","pdf_url":"https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1290&context=djcil","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402048","display_name":"Duke Law Scholarship Repository (Duke University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I170897317","host_organization_name":"Duke University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170897317"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Duke Journal of Comparative & International Law","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarship.law.duke.edu:bernstein-1005","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/bernstein/6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402048","display_name":"Duke Law Scholarship Repository (Duke University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I170897317","host_organization_name":"Duke University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170897317"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Herbert L. Bernstein Memorial Lecture in Comparative Law","raw_type":"event"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dergipark.org.tr:article/651822","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/tauhfd/article/651822","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401840","display_name":"DergiPark (Istanbul University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67581229","host_organization_name":"Istanbul University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67581229"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"mag:1481858151","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1290&context=djcil","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764808572","display_name":"Duke journal of comparative & international law","issn_l":"1053-6736","issn":["1053-6736"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["abdc-a","jufo-1","norway-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Duke journal of comparative & international law","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarship.law.duke.edu:djcil-1290","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/djcil/vol22/iss2/5","pdf_url":"https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1290&context=djcil","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402048","display_name":"Duke Law Scholarship Repository (Duke University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I170897317","host_organization_name":"Duke University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170897317"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Duke Journal of Comparative & International Law","raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.666700005531311}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1481858151.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1481858151.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3123645287","https://openalex.org/W2281487004","https://openalex.org/W6950355283","https://openalex.org/W4245984921","https://openalex.org/W7061497956","https://openalex.org/W6980728626","https://openalex.org/W2368594978","https://openalex.org/W2767475024","https://openalex.org/W3044741574","https://openalex.org/W7014693663"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Legal":[0],"scholar":[1,23],"and":[2,24,48],"author":[3,27],"Bernhard":[4],"Schlink":[5,17],"presents":[6],"the":[7,25,37],"Herbert":[8],"L.":[9],"Bernstein":[10],"Memorial":[11],"Lecture":[12],"in":[13,46],"Comparative":[14],"Law.":[15],"Professor":[16],"is":[18],"both":[19],"a":[20,29],"respected":[21],"legal":[22],"acclaimed":[26],"of":[28,31,34],"number":[30],"popular":[32],"works":[33],"fiction,":[35],"including":[36],"novel":[38],"The":[39],"Reader.":[40],"His":[41],"lecture":[42],"focuses":[43],"on":[44],"proportionality":[45],"German":[47],"American":[49],"constitutional":[50],"law.":[51]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":28},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-06T12:05:46.655746","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}