{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1479961925","doi":null,"title":"31 Rethinking Rwandan higher education assessment system and approaches","display_name":"31 Rethinking Rwandan higher education assessment system and approaches","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-05-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1479961925","mag":"1479961925"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ajol.info:article/117149","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ajol.info/index.php/rje/article/view/117149","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393918338","display_name":"Rwandan journal of education","issn_l":"2227-9148","issn":["2227-9148","2312-9239"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jpps-1"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2312-9239","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.ajol.info/index.php/rje/article/view/117149","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075759104","display_name":"Ernest Ngendahayo","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ernest Ngendahayo","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5075759104"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3779,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86815699,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10959","display_name":"Student Assessment and Feedback","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10959","display_name":"Student Assessment and Feedback","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11039","display_name":"Evaluation of Teaching Practices","score":0.0038999998942017555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12217","display_name":"Higher Education Teaching and Evaluation","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/higher-education-evaluation","display_name":"higher education assessment","score":0.9649999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/summative-assessment","display_name":"summative assessment","score":0.9810000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/formative-assessment","display_name":"formative assessment","score":0.9580000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/complex-learning","display_name":"complex learning","score":0.7329999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-self-assessment","display_name":"student self-assessment","score":0.6330000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/assessment-paradigms","display_name":"evaluation paradigms","score":0.675000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graduate-quality","display_name":"graduate quality","score":0.7580000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-learning-monitoring","display_name":"student learning monitoring","score":0.44600000977516174}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42525527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1209955","display_name":"Formative assessment","level":2,"score":0.9179301261901855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152747807","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1854913","display_name":"Summative assessment","level":3,"score":0.9167930483818054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779097033","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1209955","display_name":"Assessment for learning","level":3,"score":0.6402684450149536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120912362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q136822","display_name":"Higher education","level":2,"score":0.49176958203315735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.474321573972702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188231857","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2585724","display_name":"Educational assessment","level":2,"score":0.46662747859954834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73126755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7598408","display_name":"Standards-based assessment","level":3,"score":0.4453420042991638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.4353001117706299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020001037","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q836575","display_name":"Quality assessment","level":3,"score":0.4268527626991272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.42539098858833313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55587333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1133029","display_name":"Engineering ethics","level":1,"score":0.39777278900146484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.3845507502555847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.36076873540878296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.35901162028312683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3466298580169678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.22870969772338867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.18005692958831787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.16311514377593994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.08749273419380188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5041995","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853745","display_name":"Engineering education","level":2,"score":0.07952964305877686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:ajol.info:article/117149","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ajol.info/index.php/rje/article/view/117149","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393918338","display_name":"Rwandan journal of education","issn_l":"2227-9148","issn":["2227-9148","2312-9239"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jpps-1"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2312-9239","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.820.9421","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.820.9421","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.ajol.info/index.php/rje/article/download/117149/107106/","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ajol.info:article/117149","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ajol.info/index.php/rje/article/view/117149","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393918338","display_name":"Rwandan journal of education","issn_l":"2227-9148","issn":["2227-9148","2312-9239"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jpps-1"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2312-9239","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education","score":0.9901999831199646}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W17170200","https://openalex.org/W45032977","https://openalex.org/W99485931","https://openalex.org/W163635593","https://openalex.org/W413904930","https://openalex.org/W855876405","https://openalex.org/W1501902280","https://openalex.org/W1506924803","https://openalex.org/W1553994850","https://openalex.org/W1582191759","https://openalex.org/W1591178459","https://openalex.org/W1668767679","https://openalex.org/W1896571361","https://openalex.org/W1984748091","https://openalex.org/W1991564778","https://openalex.org/W2018082879","https://openalex.org/W2060058757","https://openalex.org/W2063124965","https://openalex.org/W2071290605","https://openalex.org/W2111940683","https://openalex.org/W2113117674","https://openalex.org/W2117766479","https://openalex.org/W2121857874","https://openalex.org/W2126281896","https://openalex.org/W2136326226","https://openalex.org/W2138593466","https://openalex.org/W2142995122","https://openalex.org/W2145004685","https://openalex.org/W2148811972","https://openalex.org/W2154041216","https://openalex.org/W2205400723","https://openalex.org/W2306001174","https://openalex.org/W2408851925","https://openalex.org/W2477095295","https://openalex.org/W2490002144","https://openalex.org/W2889429154","https://openalex.org/W2980298611","https://openalex.org/W2997871919","https://openalex.org/W3105977817","https://openalex.org/W3139766091","https://openalex.org/W3151414646"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7218172777","https://openalex.org/W2145004685","https://openalex.org/W2790532960","https://openalex.org/W4324301071","https://openalex.org/W2240610167","https://openalex.org/W7024493016","https://openalex.org/W2610334523","https://openalex.org/W2990458427","https://openalex.org/W7097869838","https://openalex.org/W572914887"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"recent":[1],"years,":[2],"there":[3,87],"have":[4,22],"been":[5,23,46,97],"increasing":[6],"critiques":[7],"leveled":[8],"against":[9],"Rwandan":[10,40,91],"higher":[11,41,92],"education":[12,42,93],"for":[13,115],"the":[14,27,34,84,127],"quality":[15],"of":[16,130,153],"its":[17],"graduates":[18],"and":[19,63,108],"various":[20],"attempts":[21],"made":[24],"to":[25,70,74],"address":[26],"problem.":[28],"It":[29],"is":[30,109,141],"argued":[31],"here":[32],"that":[33,55,78,90],"role":[35,60,149],"played":[36],"by":[37,99],"assessment":[38,56,94,101,121,139],"in":[39,50,61,83,122,150],"system":[43,95],"has":[44,96],"not":[45,104],"given":[47],"sufficient":[48],"attention":[49],"previous":[51],"critiques.":[52],"Research":[53],"suggests":[54],"plays":[57],"a":[58,116,123,147],"major":[59],"what":[62],"how":[64],"students":[65,144],"learn.":[66],"Assessments":[67],"explicitly":[68],"designed":[69],"promote":[71,106],"learning":[72,76,134,163,166],"lead":[73],"complex":[75,133],"achievements":[77],"are":[79,88],"widely":[80],"deemed":[81],"critical":[82],"21st":[85],"century.However,":[86],"indications":[89],"dominated":[98],"summative":[100,159],"which":[102],"does":[103],"necessarily":[105],"learning,":[107],"sometimes":[110],"counterproductive.":[111],"This":[112],"paper":[113],"argues":[114],"more":[117,132],"strategic":[118],"perspective":[119],"on":[120],"balanced":[124],"fashion":[125],"with":[126],"main":[128],"purpose":[129],"promoting":[131],"among":[135],"students.":[136],"A":[137],"new":[138],"paradigm":[140],"proposed":[142],"whereby":[143],"should":[145],"play":[146],"central":[148],"ongoing":[151],"monitoring":[152],"their":[154],"learning.Key":[155],"words:":[156],"Assessment":[157],"purposes,":[158],"assessment,":[160,162],"formative":[161],"complexity,":[164],"selfregulated":[165]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
