{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1479923703","doi":null,"title":"Immigrants with heart failure- A descriptive comparative study of symptoms, self care, social support, care and treatment","display_name":"Immigrants with heart failure- A descriptive comparative study of symptoms, self care, social support, care and treatment","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-11-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1479923703","mag":"1479923703"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:gupea.ub.gu.se:2077/7582","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2077/7582","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2077/7582","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401168","display_name":"Gothenburg University Publications Electronic Archive (Gothenburg University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I881427289","host_organization_name":"University of Gothenburg","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I881427289"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Doctoral thesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2077/7582","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074895877","display_name":"Azar Hedemalm","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Azar Hedemalm","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5074895877"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10198","display_name":"Heart Failure Treatment and Management","score":0.9018999934196472,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10198","display_name":"Heart Failure Treatment and Management","score":0.9018999934196472,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10762","display_name":"Migration, Health and Trauma","score":0.05260000005364418,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13534","display_name":"Migration, Identity, and Health","score":0.01269999984651804,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heart-failure","display_name":"heart failure","score":0.9430000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/immigrants","display_name":"immigrants","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-seeking-behavior","display_name":"health-seeking behavior","score":0.7200000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/symptom-recognition","display_name":"symptom recognition","score":0.8330000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-care","display_name":"self-care","score":0.7179999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-support","display_name":"social support","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/treatment-adherence","display_name":"medication adherence","score":0.7350000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/functional-status","display_name":"functional status","score":0.5809999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/new-york-heart-association-classification","display_name":"New York Heart Association classification","score":0.7789999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hospital-readmission","display_name":"hospital readmission","score":0.6600000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mortality","display_name":"mortality","score":0.7450000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-outcomes","display_name":"health outcomes","score":0.41999998688697815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emotional-state","display_name":"emotional state","score":0.4259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-limitations","display_name":"physical limitations","score":0.5189999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/patient-education","display_name":"patient education","score":0.4359999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sweden","display_name":"Sweden","score":0.3089999854564667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/immigrant-health-disparities","display_name":"immigrant health disparities","score":0.4339999854564667}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142546437","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2661195","display_name":"Descriptive research","level":2,"score":0.5880759358406067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778087770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297111","display_name":"Social support","level":2,"score":0.48660266399383545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778198053","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181754","display_name":"Heart failure","level":2,"score":0.4797040820121765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70036468","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131288","display_name":"Immigration","level":2,"score":0.45195192098617554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.44480639696121216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4023558795452118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.3551146388053894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.2436475157737732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.24063584208488464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.17844808101654053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.12231528759002686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:gupea.ub.gu.se:2077/7582","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2077/7582","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2077/7582","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401168","display_name":"Gothenburg University Publications Electronic Archive (Gothenburg University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I881427289","host_organization_name":"University of Gothenburg","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I881427289"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Doctoral thesis"},{"id":"mag:1479923703","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://gupea.ub.gu.se/bitstream/2077/7582/1/Thesis%20Azar%20Hedemalm.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:gupea.ub.gu.se:2077/7582","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2077/7582","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2077/7582","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401168","display_name":"Gothenburg University Publications Electronic Archive (Gothenburg University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I881427289","host_organization_name":"University of Gothenburg","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I881427289"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Doctoral thesis"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.4000000059604645,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1479923703.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1479923703.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":94,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W10391850","https://openalex.org/W51824615","https://openalex.org/W145119872","https://openalex.org/W201586379","https://openalex.org/W652550230","https://openalex.org/W1515748667","https://openalex.org/W1551326339","https://openalex.org/W1556578540","https://openalex.org/W1570668987","https://openalex.org/W1591078106","https://openalex.org/W1845225129","https://openalex.org/W1963947469","https://openalex.org/W1966373692","https://openalex.org/W1971798361","https://openalex.org/W1974600504","https://openalex.org/W1976961815","https://openalex.org/W1979886819","https://openalex.org/W1992257886","https://openalex.org/W1995708127","https://openalex.org/W1995912346","https://openalex.org/W1997980031","https://openalex.org/W1999314900","https://openalex.org/W2002510415","https://openalex.org/W2002829204","https://openalex.org/W2004329351","https://openalex.org/W2008756355","https://openalex.org/W2011095607","https://openalex.org/W2014972070","https://openalex.org/W2019107977","https://openalex.org/W2023732292","https://openalex.org/W2027847624","https://openalex.org/W2031892683","https://openalex.org/W2037422523","https://openalex.org/W2042354847","https://openalex.org/W2043254260","https://openalex.org/W2043919600","https://openalex.org/W2044591445","https://openalex.org/W2044991261","https://openalex.org/W2048071523","https://openalex.org/W2050000181","https://openalex.org/W2050854642","https://openalex.org/W2051343194","https://openalex.org/W2054753387","https://openalex.org/W2056094132","https://openalex.org/W2061973249","https://openalex.org/W2063715182","https://openalex.org/W2063724005","https://openalex.org/W2064293238","https://openalex.org/W2066204888","https://openalex.org/W2067119621","https://openalex.org/W2067804619","https://openalex.org/W2072079765","https://openalex.org/W2073923551","https://openalex.org/W2074028339","https://openalex.org/W2077065641","https://openalex.org/W2077458557","https://openalex.org/W2078541212","https://openalex.org/W2082784901","https://openalex.org/W2084235061","https://openalex.org/W2085526526","https://openalex.org/W2087210337","https://openalex.org/W2089715786","https://openalex.org/W2091658665","https://openalex.org/W2093114353","https://openalex.org/W2099029885","https://openalex.org/W2101504111","https://openalex.org/W2105022563","https://openalex.org/W2106239116","https://openalex.org/W2108788450","https://openalex.org/W2110356839","https://openalex.org/W2110965436","https://openalex.org/W2111893057","https://openalex.org/W2112273644","https://openalex.org/W2113540114","https://openalex.org/W2118651999","https://openalex.org/W2119290813","https://openalex.org/W2121811689","https://openalex.org/W2123394946","https://openalex.org/W2137412139","https://openalex.org/W2138618551","https://openalex.org/W2141042406","https://openalex.org/W2143121954","https://openalex.org/W2143761888","https://openalex.org/W2143863997","https://openalex.org/W2147381854","https://openalex.org/W2154632075","https://openalex.org/W2157032190","https://openalex.org/W2166281097","https://openalex.org/W2169067647","https://openalex.org/W2169259200","https://openalex.org/W2174173707","https://openalex.org/W2174315288","https://openalex.org/W2765870666","https://openalex.org/W4320573485"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2082720308","https://openalex.org/W2015800508","https://openalex.org/W2070558488","https://openalex.org/W2120947524","https://openalex.org/W2048295923","https://openalex.org/W2123391406","https://openalex.org/W7100073967","https://openalex.org/W7166475766","https://openalex.org/W2124840450","https://openalex.org/W4390074517"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Background:":[0],"The":[1,123,131,150,186,226,368],"current":[2],"demographic":[3],"profile":[4],"in":[5,29,57,80,118,176,205,269,397,419,430,434,554,593],"Sweden":[6,58],"demonstrates":[7],"blended":[8],"ethnicities":[9],"and":[10,16,48,102,106,116,128,141,152,167,171,180,213,236,246,254,261,282,285,307,331,337,359,399,414,421,465,469,482,507,535,541,545,560,585,598],"cultures":[11],"evolving":[12],"through":[13],"mass":[14],"migration":[15],"resettlement.":[17],"While":[18],"it":[19],"is":[20,37,73,134,189],"acknowledged":[21],"that":[22,67,346,360,374,454,527],"cultural":[23],"background":[24],"affects,":[25],"illness":[26,306],"experience,":[27],"participation":[28],"the":[30,41,65,74,156,244,301,321,350,380,479,513,525,528,555,564,573,601],"care":[31,46,101,143,166,251,279,432,481,534,570,596,605],"or":[32,59,429],"self-management":[33],"of":[34,69,78,85,148,155,162,169,196,243,267,274,300,362,563,568,575,603],"illness,":[35],"little":[36],"presently":[38],"known":[39],"about":[40,539],"treatment":[42,168],"patterns,":[43],"symptoms,":[44,97,206,324],"health":[45,49,112,142,250,332,431,595],"seeking":[47,433,496],"outcomes":[50],"among":[51,447],"immigrants":[52,93,295,376,401,413,452,485],"with":[53,94,174,193,310,472,524],"heart":[54,71,474],"failure":[55,72,475],"(HF)":[56],"other":[60],"Scandinavian":[61],"countries":[62],"\u2013":[63],"despite":[64],"fact":[66],"worsening":[68,147],"chronic":[70,473],"most":[75],"common":[76],"cause":[77],"hospitalisation":[79],"patients":[81,173,248,268,471,529],"over":[82,216],"65":[83],"years":[84],"age.":[86],"Aim:":[87],"This":[88],"comparative,":[89],"explorative":[90],"thesis":[91,124,157],"describes":[92],"HF":[95,175,184,311,364,382,515],"regarding":[96,323,416],"self-care,":[98],"social":[99,211,425],"support,":[100,426],"treatment,":[103,328,483],"physical":[104,423],"limitation":[105],"emotional":[107,209,427,459],"state,":[108],"as":[109,111,257,293,296,335],"well":[110],"outcomes,":[113,333],"e.g.,":[114],"readmissions":[115,336],"mortality,":[117],"comparison":[119],"to":[120,146,200,223,277,379,436,441,458,488,492,504,512],"Swedes.":[121],"Method:":[122],"has":[125],"a":[126,177,182,190,217,230,234,385],"descriptive":[127,191],"comparative":[129],"design.":[130],"first":[132],"study":[133,137,188,192,227],"an":[135],"interview":[136],"exploring":[138],"symptom":[139],"recognition":[140],"strategies":[144],"related":[145],"HF.":[149],"second":[151],"third":[153],"studies":[154],"are":[158],"retrospective":[159],"record":[160],"audits":[161],"patient":[163,314,343,543,556],"records":[164,315,340,579],"describing":[165],"immigrant":[170,238,245,468],"Swedish":[172,247,470],"medical":[178,327],"ward":[179],"at":[181,388,519],"nurse-led":[183,381,514],"clinic.":[185],"fourth":[187],"group":[194],"comparisons":[195],"changes":[197,418],"from":[198,221,341,521],"baseline":[199,222],"four":[201,218],"month":[202,219],"follow":[203,536],"up,":[204],"functional":[207,347],"limitations,":[208],"status,":[210,428],"support":[212,460],"self-care":[214],"measures":[215],"period,":[220],"four-month":[224],"follow-up.":[225],"setting":[228],"was":[229,356,366,444,551],"university":[231],"hospital":[232,329],"serving":[233],"large":[235],"diverse":[237,287],"population.":[239],"Results:":[240],"A":[241],"majority":[242],"sought":[249],"for":[252,289,304,384,404],"symptoms":[253,281,420,491],"signs,":[255,422],"such":[256,334],"breathing":[258],"difficulties,":[259],"fatigue":[260],"swelling.":[262],"In":[263],"addition,":[264],"equal":[265],"numbers":[266],"both":[270,342],"groups":[271,322,344],"were":[272,298,373,377,395,402,410,476,486,508],"aware":[273],"their":[275,305,490,493,569],"reluctance":[276],"seek":[278],"when":[280,495],"signs":[283],"occurred,":[284],"gave":[286],"explanations":[288],"delays.":[290],"However,":[291,439],"twice":[292],"many":[294],"Swedes":[297,415],"unaware":[299],"underlying":[302],"reason":[303],"its":[308],"connection":[309],"(I).":[312],"Reviewed":[313],"revealed":[316],"no":[317],"significant":[318,370],"differences":[319,372,409],"between":[320,412,591],"diagnostic":[325],"investigations,":[326],"stay":[330],"mortality.":[338],"Furthermore,":[339],"showed":[345],"status":[348],"using":[349],"New":[351],"York":[352],"Heart":[353],"Association":[354],"classification":[355],"infrequently":[357],"assessed":[358,396],"documentation":[361],"provided":[363,477],"information":[365],"lacking.":[367],"only":[369],"between-group":[371],"more":[375,509,532],"referred":[378,511],"clinic":[383,516],"follow-up":[386,405],"visit":[387],"discharge":[389,520],"(II);":[390],"fewer":[391,400,451,484],"routine":[392],"clinical":[393],"parameters":[394],"immigrants;":[398],"scheduled":[403],"visits":[406],"(III).":[407],"No":[408],"seen":[411],"4-month":[417],"functioning,":[424],"response":[435],"certain":[437],"symptoms.":[438],"adherence":[440,503],"prescribed":[442,505],"medications":[443],"significantly":[445,450],"higher":[446,502],"immigrants,":[448],"whereas":[449],"reported":[453,501],"they":[455],"had":[456,547],"access":[457],"if":[461,542],"needed":[462],"(IV).":[463],"Conclusion":[464],"implication:":[466],"Although":[467],"largely":[478],"same":[480],"able":[487],"relate":[489],"condition":[494],"acute":[497],"care.":[498],"Immigrants":[499],"also":[500,581],"medication":[506],"often":[510],"by":[517],"physicians":[518],"hospital,":[522],"possibly":[523],"expectation":[526],"would":[530],"receive":[531],"individualised":[533],"up.":[537],"Information":[538],"how":[540],"education":[544],"counselling":[546],"been":[548],"carried":[549],"out":[550],"rarely":[552],"documented":[553],"records.":[557],"More":[558],"precise":[559],"comprehensive":[561],"notations":[562],"patients\u2019":[565],"own":[566],"perceptions":[567],"may":[571,588],"enhance":[572],"quality":[574],"this":[576],"documentation.":[577],"Patient":[578],"should":[580],"document":[582],"performed":[583],"assessments":[584],"interventions,":[586],"which":[587],"improve":[589,600],"communication":[590],"caregivers":[592],"different":[594],"settings":[597],"consequently":[599],"efficiency":[602],"future":[604],"plans.":[606]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
