{"id":"https://openalex.org/W145700680","doi":"https://doi.org/10.14746/gl.2011.37.3","title":"Problems and challenges in teaching and learning speaking at advanced level","display_name":"Problems and challenges in teaching and learning speaking at advanced level","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W145700680","doi":"https://doi.org/10.14746/gl.2011.37.3","mag":"145700680"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.14746/gl.2011.37.3","doi":"https://doi.org/10.14746/gl.2011.37.3","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.14746/gl.2011.37.3","pdf_url":"https://pressto.amu.edu.pl/index.php/gl/article/download/324/231","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764759293","display_name":"Glottodidactica","issn_l":"0072-4769","issn":["0072-4769","2956-3658"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","ddh","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317268","host_organization_name":"Adam Mickiewicz University in Pozna\u0144","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317268"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Adam Mickiewicz University in Pozna\u0144"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Glottodidactica. An International Journal of Applied Linguistics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://pressto.amu.edu.pl/index.php/gl/article/download/324/231","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043243519","display_name":"Magdalena Aleksandrzak","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8536-5508","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8536-5508"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59411706","display_name":"Adam Mickiewicz University in Pozna\u0144","ror":"https://ror.org/04g6bbq64","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59411706"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Magdalena Aleksandrzak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Uniwersytet im","Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Uniwersytet im","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59411706"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5043243519"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59411706"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":49,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.03449171,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"37","issue":null,"first_page":"37","last_page":"48"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.9785000085830688,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.9785000085830688,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13978","display_name":"Foreign Language Teaching Methods","score":0.004900000058114529,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11587","display_name":"Second Language Acquisition and Learning","score":0.0031999999191612005,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speaking-skills","display_name":"speaking skills","score":0.9150000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/foreign-language-teaching","display_name":"foreign language teaching","score":0.9079999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spoken-discourse","display_name":"oral discourse","score":0.7850000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/classroom-interaction","display_name":"classroom interaction","score":0.8299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/assessment-and-evaluation","display_name":"assessment and evaluation","score":0.6589999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speaking-activities","display_name":"speaking activities","score":0.9330000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-learning-difficulties","display_name":"student learning difficulties","score":0.4429999887943268}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.646513819694519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.6043779253959656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114010052","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150352","display_name":"Foreign language","level":2,"score":0.6014900207519531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5154533982276917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.4947752356529236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.48892465233802795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988800540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1455196","display_name":"Foreign language teaching","level":3,"score":0.4109349548816681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.409176766872406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.38277098536491394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.18622857332229614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.08064684271812439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.04360002279281616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.14746/gl.2011.37.3","doi":"https://doi.org/10.14746/gl.2011.37.3","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.14746/gl.2011.37.3","pdf_url":"https://pressto.amu.edu.pl/index.php/gl/article/download/324/231","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764759293","display_name":"Glottodidactica","issn_l":"0072-4769","issn":["0072-4769","2956-3658"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","ddh","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317268","host_organization_name":"Adam Mickiewicz University in Pozna\u0144","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317268"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Adam Mickiewicz University in Pozna\u0144"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Glottodidactica. An International Journal of Applied Linguistics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs.pressto.amu.edu.pl:article/324","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://pressto.amu.edu.pl/index.php/gl/article/view/324","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400589","display_name":"PRESSto (Adam Mickiewicz University in Pozna\u0144)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I59411706","host_organization_name":"Adam Mickiewicz University in Pozna\u0144","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59411706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"0072-4769","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:3af39a5a127645e18d39e04e8de83f05","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/3af39a5a127645e18d39e04e8de83f05","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Glottodidactica, Vol 37 (2011)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repozytorium.amu.edu.pl:10593/1680","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10593/1680","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401932","display_name":"Repozytorium Uniwersytetu im. Adama Mickiewicza (Adam Mickiewicz University in Pozna\u0144)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I59411706","host_organization_name":"Adam Mickiewicz University in Pozna\u0144","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59411706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.14746/gl.2011.37.3","doi":"https://doi.org/10.14746/gl.2011.37.3","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.14746/gl.2011.37.3","pdf_url":"https://pressto.amu.edu.pl/index.php/gl/article/download/324/231","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764759293","display_name":"Glottodidactica","issn_l":"0072-4769","issn":["0072-4769","2956-3658"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","ddh","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317268","host_organization_name":"Adam Mickiewicz University in Pozna\u0144","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317268"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Adam Mickiewicz University in Pozna\u0144"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Glottodidactica. An International Journal of Applied Linguistics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9235000014305115,"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W145700680.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W145700680.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W245341493","https://openalex.org/W262367113","https://openalex.org/W586326620","https://openalex.org/W1598812498","https://openalex.org/W1890503061","https://openalex.org/W1996281812","https://openalex.org/W2071775050","https://openalex.org/W2133913137","https://openalex.org/W2135413616","https://openalex.org/W2739118689","https://openalex.org/W4245748015","https://openalex.org/W6679881439","https://openalex.org/W7062291902"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7215145035","https://openalex.org/W7096940837","https://openalex.org/W2621059839","https://openalex.org/W2993920464","https://openalex.org/W7197494608","https://openalex.org/W15697664","https://openalex.org/W2002270637","https://openalex.org/W7161928611","https://openalex.org/W2955234685","https://openalex.org/W7124160644"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,33],"article":[1,55],"deals":[2],"with":[3,60],"the":[4,19,26,50,54,57,62,69,75,101,104],"problems":[5],"of":[6,21,29,36,49,72,83,103],"teaching":[7],"and":[8,44,65,67,85,87],"learning":[9,51],"speaking,":[10],"in":[11,18,74,100],"particular":[12],"those":[13],"which":[14,92],"are":[15],"most":[16,94],"relevant":[17],"context":[20],"developing":[22],"oral":[23],"skills":[24],"at":[25,46],"advanced":[27,97],"level":[28],"foreign":[30,76],"language":[31,77,98],"proficiency.":[32],"complex":[34],"nature":[35],"spoken":[37],"discourse":[38],"must":[39],"be":[40],"taken":[41],"into":[42],"account":[43],"reflected":[45],"each":[47],"stage":[48],"process.":[52],"Thus,":[53],"examines":[56,81],"difficulties":[58],"connected":[59],"choosing":[61],"appropriate":[63],"framework":[64],"approach":[66],"discusses":[68],"typical":[70],"patterns":[71],"interaction":[73],"classroom.":[78],"It":[79],"also":[80],"forms":[82],"control":[84],"evaluation":[86],"suggests":[88],"some":[89],"speaking":[90],"activities":[91],"seem":[93],"suitable":[95],"for":[96],"learners":[99],"light":[102],"above":[105],"theoretical":[106],"considerations.":[107]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}