{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1456333360","doi":null,"title":"Prehistoric Drawings in Mammoth Cave","display_name":"Prehistoric Drawings in Mammoth Cave","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-09-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1456333360","mag":"1456333360"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:uknowledge.uky.edu:kaleidoscope-1260","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://uknowledge.uky.edu/kaleidoscope/vol6/iss1/14","pdf_url":"https://uknowledge.uky.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1260&context=kaleidoscope","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402623","display_name":"UKnowledge (University of Kentucky)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I143302722","host_organization_name":"University of Kentucky","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143302722"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Kaleidoscope","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://uknowledge.uky.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1260&context=kaleidoscope","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065323263","display_name":"Logan Kistler","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5730-5986","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5730-5986"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143302722","display_name":"University of Kentucky","ror":"https://ror.org/02k3smh20","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143302722"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kistler, Logan","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Kentucky"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Kentucky","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143302722"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5065323263"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143302722"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.08753149,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13256","display_name":"Archaeology and Rock Art Studies","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3302","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13256","display_name":"Archaeology and Rock Art Studies","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3302","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13831","display_name":"Archaeological and Geological Studies","score":0.0019000000320374966,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1204","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12083","display_name":"Karst Systems and Hydrogeology","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1904","display_name":"Earth-Surface Processes"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mammoth-cave","display_name":"Mammoth Cave","score":0.7699999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/petroglyphs","display_name":"petroglyphs","score":0.8500000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pictographs","display_name":"pictographs","score":0.8939999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/entoptic-phenomena","display_name":"entoptic phenomena","score":0.9120000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hallucinations","display_name":"hallucinations","score":0.9210000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/altered-states-of-consciousness","display_name":"altered states of consciousness","score":0.9449999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shamanism","display_name":"shamanism","score":0.6140000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensory-deprivation","display_name":"sensory deprivation","score":0.8410000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychoactive-substances","display_name":"psychoactive substances","score":0.5569999814033508}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204852536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11756","display_name":"Prehistory","level":2,"score":0.751995325088501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171878925","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35509","display_name":"Cave","level":2,"score":0.7436558604240417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780964940","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36715","display_name":"Mammoth","level":2,"score":0.6438472867012024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.6073024868965149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.4031204581260681}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:uknowledge.uky.edu:kaleidoscope-1260","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://uknowledge.uky.edu/kaleidoscope/vol6/iss1/14","pdf_url":"https://uknowledge.uky.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1260&context=kaleidoscope","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402623","display_name":"UKnowledge (University of Kentucky)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I143302722","host_organization_name":"University of Kentucky","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143302722"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Kaleidoscope","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:uknowledge.uky.edu:kaleidoscope-1260","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://uknowledge.uky.edu/kaleidoscope/vol6/iss1/14","pdf_url":"https://uknowledge.uky.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1260&context=kaleidoscope","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402623","display_name":"UKnowledge (University of Kentucky)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I143302722","host_organization_name":"University of Kentucky","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143302722"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Kaleidoscope","raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1456333360.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1456333360.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W27165665","https://openalex.org/W617826816","https://openalex.org/W648645029","https://openalex.org/W1514323240","https://openalex.org/W1828700067","https://openalex.org/W1967374060","https://openalex.org/W1968762844","https://openalex.org/W1972809156","https://openalex.org/W2035519929","https://openalex.org/W2122164711","https://openalex.org/W2257368936","https://openalex.org/W2323437551","https://openalex.org/W2330544451","https://openalex.org/W2334050916","https://openalex.org/W2417259835"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2613056828","https://openalex.org/W2023633334","https://openalex.org/W2077521462","https://openalex.org/W3036071173","https://openalex.org/W2025789","https://openalex.org/W2126704763","https://openalex.org/W2104582942","https://openalex.org/W2067612540","https://openalex.org/W7014260450","https://openalex.org/W7197490530"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"During":[0],"a":[1,12,42,63],"recent":[2],"Earthwatch":[3],"Institute":[4],"survey":[5],"of":[6,62,65,101,137,148,154,173],"archaeological":[7],"remains":[8],"in":[9,36,57,114,141],"Mammoth":[10,58,142,184],"Cave,":[11],"project":[13],"was":[14],"begun":[15],"to":[16,28,128,145,190],"find":[17],"and":[18,31,54,70,80,90,117,123,131,152,168],"record":[19],"prehistoric":[20,155],"images":[21,116,140],"on":[22,33,86],"the":[23,45,48,52,87,95,121,149,170],"cave":[24,115,156],"walls.":[25],"I":[26],"chose":[27],"analyze":[29],"petroglyphs":[30],"pictographs":[32],"three":[34],"panels":[35],"Main":[37],"Cave.":[38],"This":[39],"article":[40],"offers":[41],"hypothesis":[43],"for":[44,162,175],"circumstances":[46],"surrounding":[47],"rock":[49],"art\u2019s":[50],"production:":[51],"geometric":[53],"anthropomorphic":[55],"figures":[56],"Cave":[59,143,185],"are":[60,124],"representative":[61],"series":[64],"visual":[66,99],"percepts":[67],"experienced":[68,104],"cross-culturally":[69],"caused":[71],"by":[72,105],"various":[73],"conditions":[74,153],"\u2014":[75,84],"including":[76],"sensory":[77],"deprivation,":[78],"fatigue,":[79],"psychoactive":[81],"drug":[82],"use":[83,172],"acting":[85],"ocular":[88],"anatomy":[89],"nervous":[91],"system.":[92],"That":[93],"is,":[94],"glyphs":[96],"might":[97],"be":[98],"representations":[100],"simple":[102],"hallucinations":[103],"early":[106],"cavers.":[107],"These":[108],"forms,":[109,151],"\u201centoptic":[110],"phenomena,\u201d":[111],"frequently":[112],"occur":[113],"other":[118,132],"artwork":[119],"around":[120],"world,":[122],"often":[125],"ethnographically":[126],"linked":[127,189],"shamanistic":[129],"visions":[130],"activities":[133,177],"involving":[134],"altered":[135],"states":[136],"consciousness.":[138],"The":[139],"appear":[144],"represent":[146],"several":[147],"entoptic":[150,191],"exploration":[157],"would":[158],"have":[159],"been":[160],"ideal":[161],"experiencing":[163],"them.":[164],"Given":[165],"this":[166],"evidence,":[167],"considering":[169],"frequent":[171],"caves":[174],"ritual":[176],"across":[178],"cultures,":[179],"it":[180],"is":[181,188],"likely":[182],"that":[183],"Rock":[186],"Art":[187],"phenomena.":[192]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-01T08:54:57.152042","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
