{"id":"https://openalex.org/W14535535","doi":null,"title":"After-burning of nitropenta products in a calorimeter","display_name":"After-burning of nitropenta products in a calorimeter","publication_year":1999,"publication_date":"1999-06-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W14535535","mag":"14535535"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:info:ark/67531/metadc794325","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc794325/","pdf_url":"https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc794325/","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400792","display_name":"University of North Texas Digital Library (University of North Texas)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I123534392","host_organization_name":"University of North Texas","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123534392"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"17th International Colloquium on Dynamics of Explosions and Reactive Systems, Heidelberg (DE), 07/25/1999--07/30/1999","raw_type":"Article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc794325/","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046936607","display_name":"Allen L. Kuhl","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7716-4570","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7716-4570"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4923324","display_name":"Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft","ror":"https://ror.org/05hkkdn48","country_code":"DE","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4923324"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. L. Kuhl","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fraunhofer Society"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7716-4570","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fraunhofer Society","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4923324"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023942697","display_name":"P. Neuwald","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4923324","display_name":"Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft","ror":"https://ror.org/05hkkdn48","country_code":"DE","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4923324"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. Neuwald","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fraunhofer Society"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fraunhofer Society","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4923324"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108339035","display_name":"H. Reichenbach","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. Reichenbach","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.00118259,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10806","display_name":"Energetic Materials and Combustion","score":0.9535999894142151,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10806","display_name":"Energetic Materials and Combustion","score":0.9535999894142151,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11619","display_name":"Combustion and Detonation Processes","score":0.03700000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12513","display_name":"Rocket and propulsion systems research","score":0.0010999999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pentaerythritol-tetranitrate","display_name":"PETN","score":0.9430000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/explosive-detonation","display_name":"explosive detonation","score":0.5230000019073486}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18073261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1722586","display_name":"Calorimeter (particle physics)","level":3,"score":0.8527082204818726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203397868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q786054","display_name":"Detonation","level":3,"score":0.7609200477600098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154238967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12870","display_name":"Explosive material","level":2,"score":0.7481839656829834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105923489","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133235","display_name":"Combustion","level":2,"score":0.6758049130439758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45119746","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205949","display_name":"Exothermic reaction","level":2,"score":0.6542825698852539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159063594","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q248382","display_name":"Ignition system","level":2,"score":0.5314998030662537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140205800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5860","display_name":"Carbon fibers","level":3,"score":0.46303591132164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.43656760454177856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43461449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2495531","display_name":"EMI","level":3,"score":0.42994701862335205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146211579","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q137649","display_name":"Isobaric process","level":2,"score":0.4298355281352997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548081761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388","display_name":"Waste management","level":1,"score":0.36588162183761597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116915560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83504","display_name":"Nuclear engineering","level":1,"score":0.3596535921096802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.3522642254829407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42360764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83588","display_name":"Chemical engineering","level":1,"score":0.34523117542266846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113196181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485223","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry (journal)","level":2,"score":0.3410756587982178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.2339763343334198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.21008148789405823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.20454028248786926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.12112408876419067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.10797324776649475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.08516919612884521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184892835","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1474513","display_name":"Electromagnetic interference","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104779481","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50707","display_name":"Composite number","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94915269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1834857","display_name":"Detector","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:info:ark/67531/metadc794325","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc794325/","pdf_url":"https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc794325/","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400792","display_name":"University of North Texas Digital Library (University of North Texas)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I123534392","host_organization_name":"University of North Texas","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123534392"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"17th International Colloquium on Dynamics of Explosions and Reactive Systems, Heidelberg (DE), 07/25/1999--07/30/1999","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:osti.gov:9374","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.osti.gov/biblio/9374","pdf_url":"https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/9374","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},{"id":"mag:14535535","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.osti.gov/biblio/9374","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:info:ark/67531/metadc794325","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc794325/","pdf_url":"https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc794325/","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400792","display_name":"University of North Texas Digital Library (University of North Texas)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I123534392","host_organization_name":"University of North Texas","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123534392"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"17th International Colloquium on Dynamics of Explosions and Reactive Systems, Heidelberg (DE), 07/25/1999--07/30/1999","raw_type":"Article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W14535535.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W14535535.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":2,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W113445694","https://openalex.org/W1993427922"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2092988489","https://openalex.org/W2090103122","https://openalex.org/W2102066305","https://openalex.org/W2069382606","https://openalex.org/W2149758915","https://openalex.org/W2390672276","https://openalex.org/W2036538313","https://openalex.org/W1680236405","https://openalex.org/W1975408203","https://openalex.org/W4384822667"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Explored":[0],"here":[1],"are":[2,36],"the":[3,16,19],"''after-burning''":[4],"effects":[5],"for":[6],"explosions":[7],"of":[8,15,64],"Nitropenta":[9],"(NP)":[10],"charges":[11],"in":[12,38,70],"air.":[13],"Detonation":[14],"charge":[17],"transforms":[18],"solid":[20],"explosive":[21],"(":[22],"C":[23],"HNO":[24],"5":[25],"8412":[26],",":[27],"also":[28],"known":[29],"as":[30,45],"PETN)":[31],"into":[32],"gaseous":[33],"products":[34],"that":[35],"rich":[37],"carbon":[39],"and":[40],"CO,":[41],"which":[42],"subsequently":[43],"act":[44],"a":[46],"fuel.":[47],"When":[48],"these":[49],"hot":[50],"({approximately}3500":[51],"K)":[52],"gases":[53],"mix":[54],"with":[55],"air,":[56],"rapid":[57],"combustion":[58],"(after-burning)":[59],"takes":[60],"place.":[61],"The":[62],"dynamics":[63],"this":[65],"exothermic":[66],"process":[67],"was":[68],"studied":[69],"''pressure":[71],"calorimeter''":[72],"experiments":[73],"performed":[74],"at":[75],"EMI.":[76]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-02T10:15:12.560889","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
