{"id":"https://openalex.org/W142296980","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6438-8_7","title":"Incompleteness, Error, Approximation, and Uncertainty: an Ontological Approach to Data Quality","display_name":"Incompleteness, Error, Approximation, and Uncertainty: an Ontological Approach to Data Quality","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-09-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W142296980","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6438-8_7","mag":"142296980"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-1-4020-6438-8_7","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6438-8_7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6438-8_7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210230734","display_name":"NATO science for peace and security series. C, Environmental security","issn_l":"1874-6519","issn":["1874-6519","1874-6543"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320108","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320108","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature (Netherlands)","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"NATO Science for Peace and Security Series C: Environmental Security","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W577092870","display_name":"Geographic Uncertainty in Environmental Security"},"type":"book-chapter","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065698806","display_name":"Andrew U. Frank","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2737-9068","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2737-9068"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145847075","display_name":"TU Wien","ror":"https://ror.org/04d836q62","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145847075"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Andrew U. Frank","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Geoinformation and Cartography, Technical University Vienna, Austria","Technical University Vienna"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Geoinformation and Cartography, Technical University Vienna, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145847075"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technical University Vienna","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145847075"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5065698806"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145847075"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":17.8643,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98687478,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"107","last_page":"131"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10757","display_name":"Geographic Information Systems Studies","score":0.8467000126838684,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3305","display_name":"Geography, Planning and Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10757","display_name":"Geographic Information Systems Studies","score":0.8467000126838684,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3305","display_name":"Geography, Planning and Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.045099999755620956,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11719","display_name":"Data Quality and Management","score":0.03689999878406525,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-quality","display_name":"data quality","score":0.8529999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/incompleteness","display_name":"incompleteness","score":0.8939999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/error","display_name":"error","score":0.7049999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/approximation","display_name":"approximation","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/uncertainty","display_name":"uncertainty","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gis-design","display_name":"GIS design","score":0.6729999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ontological-commitment","display_name":"ontological commitment","score":0.7620000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/realism","display_name":"realism","score":0.7080000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decision-making","display_name":"decision-making","score":0.3959999978542328}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5425837635993958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5001826286315918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24756922","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1757694","display_name":"Data quality","level":3,"score":0.46570688486099243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149782125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039","display_name":"Econometrics","level":1,"score":0.37745124101638794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.344731867313385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2931538224220276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.14741861820220947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.1330110728740692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.038606733083724976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176217482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860554","display_name":"Metric (unit)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-1-4020-6438-8_7","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6438-8_7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6438-8_7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210230734","display_name":"NATO science for peace and security series. C, Environmental security","issn_l":"1874-6519","issn":["1874-6519","1874-6543"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320108","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320108","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature (Netherlands)","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"NATO Science for Peace and Security Series C: Environmental Security","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":45,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W65597929","https://openalex.org/W115300276","https://openalex.org/W135176012","https://openalex.org/W138310113","https://openalex.org/W576725147","https://openalex.org/W582967230","https://openalex.org/W632003234","https://openalex.org/W812788355","https://openalex.org/W1500756598","https://openalex.org/W1504975584","https://openalex.org/W1515502753","https://openalex.org/W1516111989","https://openalex.org/W1527889243","https://openalex.org/W1556556153","https://openalex.org/W1564921397","https://openalex.org/W1569941363","https://openalex.org/W1572406658","https://openalex.org/W1690072465","https://openalex.org/W1812422352","https://openalex.org/W1864515424","https://openalex.org/W1989388297","https://openalex.org/W2004481065","https://openalex.org/W2004765187","https://openalex.org/W2015528568","https://openalex.org/W2026973491","https://openalex.org/W2034334856","https://openalex.org/W2050592694","https://openalex.org/W2060932300","https://openalex.org/W2066979365","https://openalex.org/W2080577950","https://openalex.org/W2130041324","https://openalex.org/W2131098795","https://openalex.org/W2135635643","https://openalex.org/W2138162238","https://openalex.org/W2156239742","https://openalex.org/W2212707908","https://openalex.org/W2231952903","https://openalex.org/W2239429230","https://openalex.org/W2487139068","https://openalex.org/W2523440281","https://openalex.org/W2579869984","https://openalex.org/W2810816287","https://openalex.org/W3035258717","https://openalex.org/W3119604795","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2143858246","https://openalex.org/W7124316358","https://openalex.org/W4251587169","https://openalex.org/W2891817961","https://openalex.org/W2587972582","https://openalex.org/W4254561851","https://openalex.org/W7099592087","https://openalex.org/W4252850409","https://openalex.org/W3145011278","https://openalex.org/W1586677588"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}