{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1419681733","doi":null,"title":"An Internet with {BRICS} Characteristics: Data Sovereignty and the Balkanisation of the Internet","display_name":"An Internet with {BRICS} Characteristics: Data Sovereignty and the Balkanisation of the Internet","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1419681733","mag":"1419681733"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.902.7318","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.902.7318","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"https://www.usenix.org/system/files/conference/foci14/foci14-polatin-reuben.pdf","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076755954","display_name":"Dana Polatin-Reuben","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dana Polatin-Reuben","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Oxford"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Oxford","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043144947","display_name":"Joss Wright","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-3309","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-3309"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joss Wright","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Oxford"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-3309","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Oxford","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":20.973,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":40,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99083445,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12221","display_name":"Cybersecurity and Cyber Warfare Studies","score":0.9657999873161316,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12221","display_name":"Cybersecurity and Cyber Warfare Studies","score":0.9657999873161316,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14282","display_name":"Security, Politics, and Digital Transformation","score":0.026499999687075615,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13364","display_name":"Digitalization, Law, and Regulation","score":0.006399999838322401,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-sovereignty","display_name":"data sovereignty","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brics","display_name":"BRICS","score":0.7419999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-localization","display_name":"data localization","score":0.9259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-governance","display_name":"internet governance","score":0.6940000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/snowden-revelations","display_name":"Snowden revelations","score":0.8569999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/global-internet","display_name":"global internet","score":0.45399999618530273}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186229450","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42008","display_name":"Sovereignty","level":3,"score":0.9261065721511841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.8306325078010559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780631258","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1633452","display_name":"Internet governance","level":3,"score":0.7262216210365295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.5913782715797424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.5580454468727112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39389867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380767","display_name":"Corporate governance","level":2,"score":0.4895075559616089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.4797414541244507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.3619019687175751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3138449192047119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.2537091374397278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.24845048785209656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.13685661554336548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.12916645407676697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.902.7318","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.902.7318","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"https://www.usenix.org/system/files/conference/foci14/foci14-polatin-reuben.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:1419681733","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.usenix.org/system/files/conference/foci14/foci14-polatin-reuben.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306418446","display_name":"Foundations of Computational Intelligence","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Foundations of Computational Intelligence","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.8046000003814697,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W642860984","https://openalex.org/W1774748567","https://openalex.org/W2012843030","https://openalex.org/W2332807329","https://openalex.org/W2495405569"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6921393331","https://openalex.org/W6959909332","https://openalex.org/W2562793374","https://openalex.org/W3036862791","https://openalex.org/W1774748567","https://openalex.org/W6922752368","https://openalex.org/W6941361123","https://openalex.org/W3112656557","https://openalex.org/W6989449104","https://openalex.org/W2888942592"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Data":[0],"sovereignty,":[1],"a":[2,22,53,56],"catch-all":[3],"term":[4],"to":[5,55],"describe":[6],"dif-ferent":[7],"state":[8],"behaviours":[9],"towards":[10],"data":[11,49],"generated":[12],"in":[13,28],"or":[14],"passing":[15],"through":[16],"national":[17],"internet":[18,61],"infrastructure,":[19],"has":[20,39],"become":[21],"topic":[23],"of":[24,31,37],"significant":[25],"international":[26],"de-bate":[27],"the":[29,32,42],"wake":[30],"Snowden":[33],"revelations.":[34],"A":[35],"spec-trum":[36],"approaches":[38],"emerged,":[40],"with":[41],"United":[43],"States":[44],"and":[45,58,62],"its":[46],"allies":[47],"viewing":[48],"\u2018localisation":[50],"\u2019":[51],"as":[52],"threat":[54],"free":[57],"open":[59],"global":[60],"countries":[63]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}