{"id":"https://openalex.org/W138805535","doi":null,"title":"A Unified Theory of Human Skeletal Muscle Growth and Application to Resistance Training","display_name":"A Unified Theory of Human Skeletal Muscle Growth and Application to Resistance Training","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-09-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W138805535","mag":"138805535"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:138805535","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.gssrr.org/thesis/10.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026480583","display_name":"Scottie Howell","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I23821868","display_name":"American Public University System","ror":"https://ror.org/02890tv09","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I23821868"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Scottie Howell","raw_affiliation_strings":["American Public University System"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"American Public University System","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I23821868"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5026480583"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I23821868"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10441","display_name":"Muscle Physiology and Disorders","score":0.6083999872207642,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10441","display_name":"Muscle Physiology and Disorders","score":0.6083999872207642,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11399","display_name":"Muscle metabolism and nutrition","score":0.28200000524520874,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2916","display_name":"Nutrition and Dietetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10157","display_name":"Sports Performance and Training","score":0.05999999865889549,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/skeletal-muscle-growth","display_name":"skeletal muscle growth","score":0.9440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/muscle-hypertrophy","display_name":"muscle hypertrophy","score":0.8080000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resistance-training","display_name":"resistance training","score":0.9739999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unified-theory","display_name":"unified theory","score":0.703000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resistance-training-protocols","display_name":"resistance training protocols","score":0.7300000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exercise-prescription","display_name":"exercise prescription","score":0.4169999957084656}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779959927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1048687","display_name":"Skeletal muscle","level":2,"score":0.5616757273674011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019424981","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12834857","display_name":"Resistance training","level":2,"score":0.5402405858039856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993909470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1048687","display_name":"Human muscle","level":3,"score":0.49527207016944885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57473165","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7315604","display_name":"Resistance (ecology)","level":2,"score":0.45893001556396484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3715108633041382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3407321572303772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.21825191378593445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105702510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514","display_name":"Anatomy","level":1,"score":0.13071870803833008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.08231589198112488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134018914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606","display_name":"Endocrinology","level":1,"score":0.06437686085700989}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:138805535","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.gssrr.org/thesis/10.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.428600013256073,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W122911264","https://openalex.org/W576923674","https://openalex.org/W1516536009","https://openalex.org/W1516920781","https://openalex.org/W1546351357","https://openalex.org/W1554970013","https://openalex.org/W1558311959","https://openalex.org/W1965976637","https://openalex.org/W1979198117","https://openalex.org/W2007099432","https://openalex.org/W2008563746","https://openalex.org/W2015534796","https://openalex.org/W2016236698","https://openalex.org/W2017130499","https://openalex.org/W2027433014","https://openalex.org/W2033905296","https://openalex.org/W2034772408","https://openalex.org/W2043251964","https://openalex.org/W2057890528","https://openalex.org/W2061952813","https://openalex.org/W2067767092","https://openalex.org/W2078604312","https://openalex.org/W2084328324","https://openalex.org/W2101371764","https://openalex.org/W2113496929","https://openalex.org/W2124219976","https://openalex.org/W2127808488","https://openalex.org/W2129604277","https://openalex.org/W2130248622","https://openalex.org/W2132806001","https://openalex.org/W2141793310","https://openalex.org/W2150458758","https://openalex.org/W2167370558","https://openalex.org/W2184022120","https://openalex.org/W2334013100","https://openalex.org/W2418759986","https://openalex.org/W2965858921","https://openalex.org/W3094987237"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2958336753","https://openalex.org/W7166162534","https://openalex.org/W1426104669","https://openalex.org/W1997808263","https://openalex.org/W2563300718","https://openalex.org/W3008363345","https://openalex.org/W7221584877","https://openalex.org/W2184806777","https://openalex.org/W3158643096","https://openalex.org/W7084062751"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Many":[0],"different":[1],"theories":[2,40,93],"and":[3,8,31,41,74,94,104,141],"hypotheses":[4,95],"have":[5,44],"been":[6],"developed":[7],"evolved":[9],"to":[10,109,118,122],"explain":[11,49,75],"human":[12,27,51,68,76],"skeletal":[13,28,52,69],"muscle":[14,29,53,70],"growth.":[15],"To":[17],"date,":[18],"no":[19],"single":[20],"theory":[21,66],"encompasses":[22],"all":[23,91],"known":[24],"mechanisms":[25],"of":[26,67,128,134],"growth":[30,54,71,78],"many":[32],"are":[33],"poorly":[34],"understood.":[35],"Of":[37],"the":[38,129,132],"various":[39],"hypotheses,":[42],"most":[43],"useful":[45],"elements":[46,133],"that":[47,63,100],"partially":[48],"how":[50],"occurs":[55],"in":[56,79],"adults.":[57],"Here,":[59],"it":[60],"is":[61],"proposed":[62],"a":[64,80,97,106],"unified":[65,85],"can":[72],"integrate":[73],"muscular":[77],"simplified":[81],"manner.":[82],"A":[84],"theory,":[86],"called":[87],"G-THHHEM-E":[88,120,135],"Theory,":[89],"relates":[90],"validated":[92],"into":[96],"coherent":[98],"system":[99],"identifies":[101],"their":[102],"interrelationships":[103,130],"provides":[105],"practical":[107],"background":[108],"support":[110],"resistance-training":[111,149],"protocols.":[112],"Specific":[114],"examples":[115],"were":[116],"used":[117],"relate":[119],"Theory":[121,136],"resistance":[123],"training":[124],"principles.":[125],"Understanding":[127],"between":[131],"could":[137],"help":[138],"exercise":[139],"physiologists":[140],"exercise-training":[142],"practitioners":[143],"design":[144],"new":[145],"strategies":[146],"for":[147],"developing":[148],"regimens.":[150]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}