{"id":"https://openalex.org/W134405807","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2527/jas1976.433657x","title":"Effect of Monensin on Rumen Fermentation in Vitro and in Vivo","display_name":"Effect of Monensin on Rumen Fermentation in Vitro and in Vivo","publication_year":1976,"publication_date":"1976-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W134405807","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2527/jas1976.433657x","mag":"134405807"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2527/jas1976.433657x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2527/jas1976.433657x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2527/jas1976.433657x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S72684844","display_name":"Journal of Animal Science","issn_l":"0021-8812","issn":["0021-8812","1525-3015","1525-3163","1544-7847"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Animal Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W134405807"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062714762","display_name":"L. F. Richardson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168537998","display_name":"Eli Lilly (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01qat3289","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168537998"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L. F. Richardson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lilly Research Laboratories, Greenfield, Indiana 46140"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lilly Research Laboratories, Greenfield, Indiana 46140","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168537998"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048795411","display_name":"Arthur Phillip Raun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0872-204X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0872-204X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168537998","display_name":"Eli Lilly (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01qat3289","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168537998"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. P. Raun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lilly Research Laboratories, Greenfield, Indiana 46140"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lilly Research Laboratories, Greenfield, Indiana 46140","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168537998"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018280340","display_name":"E. L. Potter","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168537998","display_name":"Eli Lilly (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01qat3289","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168537998"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E. L. Potter","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lilly Research Laboratories, Greenfield, Indiana 46140"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lilly Research Laboratories, Greenfield, Indiana 46140","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168537998"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013019466","display_name":"C. O. Cooley","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168537998","display_name":"Eli Lilly (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01qat3289","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168537998"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C. O. Cooley","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lilly Research Laboratories, Greenfield, Indiana 46140"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lilly Research Laboratories, Greenfield, Indiana 46140","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168537998"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058526913","display_name":"Robert Paul Rathmacher","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168537998","display_name":"Eli Lilly (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01qat3289","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168537998"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. P. Rathmacher","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lilly Research Laboratories, Greenfield, Indiana 46140"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lilly Research Laboratories, Greenfield, Indiana 46140","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168537998"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168537998"],"apc_list":{"value":4368,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4368},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":15.3175,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":344,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99807521,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"43","issue":"3","first_page":"657","last_page":"664"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10098","display_name":"Ruminant Nutrition and Digestive Physiology","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10098","display_name":"Ruminant Nutrition and Digestive Physiology","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10152","display_name":"Animal Nutrition and Physiology","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13338","display_name":"Pharmacological Effects and Assays","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/monensin","display_name":"monensin","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rumen-fermentation","display_name":"rumen fermentation","score":0.8769999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/propionic-acid","display_name":"propionic acid","score":0.8360000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acetic-acid","display_name":"acetic acid","score":0.8479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/butyrate","display_name":"butyrate","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/volatile-fatty-acids","display_name":"volatile fatty acids","score":0.9559999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cattle","display_name":"cattle","score":0.49799999594688416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/concentrate-supplementation","display_name":"concentrate supplementation","score":0.5180000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pasture-grazing","display_name":"pasture grazing","score":0.7710000276565552}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780224938","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3493048","display_name":"Monensin","level":2,"score":0.996970534324646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100544194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41760","display_name":"Fermentation","level":2,"score":0.8679977655410767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70262065","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q427652","display_name":"Rumen","level":3,"score":0.8369771242141724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779843069","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193213","display_name":"Butyric acid","level":2,"score":0.7349255084991455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776673659","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47512","display_name":"Acetic acid","level":2,"score":0.573245644569397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.5694549679756165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31903555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030","display_name":"Food science","level":1,"score":0.444861501455307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207001950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141124","display_name":"In vivo","level":2,"score":0.4332064688205719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140793950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168091","display_name":"Animal science","level":1,"score":0.39685431122779846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.38875648379325867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.29657885432243347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150903083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7108","display_name":"Biotechnology","level":1,"score":0.07367074489593506}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2527/jas1976.433657x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2527/jas1976.433657x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2527/jas1976.433657x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S72684844","display_name":"Journal of Animal Science","issn_l":"0021-8812","issn":["0021-8812","1525-3015","1525-3163","1544-7847"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Animal Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W30501388","https://openalex.org/W1210684002","https://openalex.org/W1502613141","https://openalex.org/W1522781232","https://openalex.org/W1967152830","https://openalex.org/W1983448509","https://openalex.org/W2066493841","https://openalex.org/W2067922958","https://openalex.org/W2084119511","https://openalex.org/W2150356537","https://openalex.org/W2417332286"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1990861164","https://openalex.org/W2786640981","https://openalex.org/W2109339221","https://openalex.org/W169023386","https://openalex.org/W2988528081","https://openalex.org/W2990433551","https://openalex.org/W2770753373","https://openalex.org/W1552027843","https://openalex.org/W2112739053","https://openalex.org/W2168745840"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Monensin,":[0],"a":[1,7,23,78],"biologically":[2],"active":[3],"compound":[4],"produced":[5],"by":[6,124,148],"strain":[8],"of":[9,28,93,108,151],"Streptomyces":[10],"cinnamonensis,":[11],"was":[12,67,122],"tested":[13,68],"in":[14,16,25,44,69,71],"three":[15],"vitro":[17],"ruminal":[18,94,118,132,143,152],"fermentation":[19,29,153],"systems.":[20],"Monensin":[21,126],"caused":[22],"shift":[24],"the":[26,45,90,105,131,135],"proportions":[27,107],"end":[30],"product":[31],"acids":[32,133],"with":[33],"very":[34],"little":[35],"effect":[36,129],"on":[37,130],"total":[38],"acid":[39,52,96,110,113,120],"production.":[40],"At":[41],"1":[42],"ppm":[43],"concentrate":[46,72],"substrate":[47],"system,":[48],"monensin":[49,66],"increased":[50,89],"propionic":[51,95],"50%":[53],"and":[54,58,73,85,101,111,144],"decreased":[55],"both":[56,142],"acetic":[57,109],"butyric":[59,112],"acids.":[60],"Similar":[61],"changes":[62],"were":[63,114],"observed":[64],"when":[65],"vivo":[70],"pasture-fed":[74],"fistulated":[75],"cattle.":[76],"In":[77],"subsequent":[79],"non-fistulated":[80],"cattle":[81],"feeding":[82],"experiment,":[83],"100":[84],"500":[86],"mg":[87],"monensin/head/day":[88],"molar":[91,106],"proportion":[92],"from":[97],"31.9":[98],"to":[99],"41.0":[100],"43.5%,":[102],"respectively,":[103],"while":[104],"each":[115],"decreased.":[116],"Total":[117],"volatile":[119],"concentration":[121],"unchanged":[123],"monensin.":[125],"maintained":[127],"this":[128,149],"throughout":[134],"148-day":[136],"experiment.":[137],"Theoretical":[138],"implications":[139],"which":[140],"suggest":[141],"nonruminal":[145],"energy":[146],"savings":[147],"modification":[150],"are":[154],"discussed.":[155]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":9}],"updated_date":"2026-11-14T11:04:58.165337","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}