{"id":"https://openalex.org/W132582296","doi":null,"title":"Evaluation of ultra-low-volume insecticide dispensing systems for use in single-engined aircraft and their effectiveness against Aedes aegypti populations in South-East Asia.","display_name":"Evaluation of ultra-low-volume insecticide dispensing systems for use in single-engined aircraft and their effectiveness against Aedes aegypti populations in South-East Asia.","publication_year":1970,"publication_date":"1970-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W132582296","mag":"132582296","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/5309517","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2427510"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:1451393","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2427510","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2427510","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056687167","display_name":"John W. Kilpatrick","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J W Kilpatrick","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084499154","display_name":"R. J. Tonn","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R J Tonn","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006036976","display_name":"Sujarti Jatanasen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S Jatanasen","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.8351,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96832786,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"42","issue":"1","first_page":"1","last_page":"14"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10166","display_name":"Mosquito-borne diseases and control","score":0.7407000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10166","display_name":"Mosquito-borne diseases and control","score":0.7407000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14053","display_name":"Dengue and Mosquito Control Research","score":0.24869999289512634,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11065","display_name":"Insect Pest Control Strategies","score":0.003700000001117587,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ultra-low-volume-spraying","display_name":"ultra-low volume spraying","score":0.8830000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aedes-aegypti","display_name":"Aedes aegypti","score":0.9810000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mosquito-control","display_name":"mosquito control","score":0.675000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/malathion","display_name":"malathion","score":0.9409999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insecticide-application-rate","display_name":"insecticide application rate","score":0.6830000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/droplet-size","display_name":"droplet size","score":0.7480000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insecticide-distribution","display_name":"insecticide distribution","score":0.6119999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ovitraps","display_name":"ovitraps","score":0.7429999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/culex","display_name":"Culex","score":0.8460000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dengue-vector-control","display_name":"dengue vector control","score":0.7720000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/southeast-asia","display_name":"Southeast Asia","score":0.6769999861717224}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777775583","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1148004","display_name":"Aedes aegypti","level":3,"score":0.7368718385696411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776638905","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q423005","display_name":"Malathion","level":3,"score":0.663162112236023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778230297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1141546","display_name":"Sprayer","level":2,"score":0.6498859524726868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33070731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7218","display_name":"Toxicology","level":1,"score":0.6045653820037842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48508581","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4675074","display_name":"Acre","level":2,"score":0.588636040687561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780688631","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q310911","display_name":"Aedes","level":3,"score":0.4656940698623657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779985137","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2003646","display_name":"Mosquito control","level":3,"score":0.4614395499229431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6350597","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q339495","display_name":"Altitude (triangle)","level":2,"score":0.4587997794151306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776349283","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q396053","display_name":"Aerial application","level":3,"score":0.44363903999328613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.44120272994041443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.3889330327510834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42972112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170201","display_name":"Veterinary medicine","level":1,"score":0.34832122921943665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173758957","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q129270","display_name":"Larva","level":2,"score":0.3222593367099762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161176658","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131656","display_name":"Pesticide","level":2,"score":0.28905588388442993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.24457740783691406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.2033344805240631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1505730152130127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778048844","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12156","display_name":"Malaria","level":2,"score":0.14437997341156006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.13122877478599548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203014093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929","display_name":"Immunology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000330","descriptor_name":"Aedes","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000401","descriptor_name":"Aircraft","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001210","descriptor_name":"Asia, Southeastern","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007306","descriptor_name":"Insecticides","qualifier_ui":"Q000494","qualifier_name":"pharmacology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009032","descriptor_name":"Mosquito Control","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:1451393","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2427510","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:5309517","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/5309517","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Bulletin of the World Health Organization","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:2427510","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2427510/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Bull World Health Organ","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"mag:132582296","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/5309517","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:1451393","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2427510","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.6240000128746033}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1684455708","https://openalex.org/W1554438879","https://openalex.org/W6930611335","https://openalex.org/W2959086733","https://openalex.org/W6893301659","https://openalex.org/W2272392785","https://openalex.org/W2262177592","https://openalex.org/W2555236377","https://openalex.org/W2412941934","https://openalex.org/W2945632213"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"An":[0],"evaluation":[1],"study":[2],"of":[3,7,28,34,51,76,84,109,140,144,166,186,193,206,219,239,267,282,284],"ultra-low-volume":[4],"(ULV)":[5],"spraying":[6,52,69],"insecticide":[8,90,207,285],"from":[9],"aircraft":[10,64,132,260,292],"was":[11,43,65,92,111,146,188,202,241,256],"carried":[12],"out":[13],"in":[14,45,120,174,180,245,296],"Thailand,":[15],"to":[16,59,149,160,264],"determine":[17],"if":[18],"this":[19],"technique":[20],"could":[21,133,286],"be":[22,60,262,287,294],"used":[23,44,91],"for":[24,162],"the":[25,31,46,107,136,142,163,167,191,233,246,280],"emergency":[26],"control":[27],"Aedes":[29,220],"aegypti,":[30],"major":[32],"vector":[33],"haemorrhagic":[35],"fever.":[36],"A":[37],"small,":[38],"single-engined":[39],"aircraft,":[40],"a":[41,82,130,203],"Cessna-180,":[42],"trials":[47],"and":[48,71,97,125,169,184,221,224,228,248,254,274,298],"2":[49],"types":[50],"equipment":[53],"were":[54,57,104,118,213],"tested;":[55],"both":[56],"found":[58],"equally":[61],"effective.":[62],"The":[63,89],"fitted":[66],"with":[67],"6":[68,150,234],"nozzles":[70],"flew":[72],"at":[73,81],"an":[74],"altitude":[75],"150":[77],"feet":[78,100],"(46":[79],"m)":[80,103],"speed":[83],"100":[85],"miles/h":[86],"(161":[87],"km/h).":[88],"95%":[93],"technical":[94],"grade":[95],"malathion":[96],"swaths":[98],"75":[99],"wide":[101],"(22.8":[102],"laid":[105],"down;":[106],"rate":[108,143,158,238,281],"application":[110,145,240,283],"3":[112,121],"US":[113,151,235],"fl":[114,152,236],"oz/acre":[115,153,237],"(219":[116],"ml/ha).Trials":[117],"made":[119],"villages":[122],"near":[123],"Bangkok":[124],"it":[126],"became":[127],"apparent":[128],"that":[129,200,232,258,279],"small":[131,291],"not":[134],"produce":[135],"required":[137,263],"even":[138],"distribution":[139,185],"insecticide;":[141],"therefore":[147],"increased":[148,157],"(438":[154],"ml/ha).":[155],"This":[156],"appeared":[159],"compensate":[161],"narrow":[164],"width":[165],"swath":[168],"produced":[170,249],"very":[171],"satisfactory":[172,250],"mortalities":[173,251],"caged":[175],"mosquitos":[176],"as":[177,179],"well":[178],"natural":[181],"populations.The":[182],"size":[183],"droplets":[187],"monitored":[189],"by":[190,215],"use":[192],"oil-sensitive":[194],"red":[195],"dye":[196],"cards":[197],"which":[198],"showed":[199],"there":[201],"good":[204],"penetration":[205],"into":[208],"dwellings,":[209],"etc.":[210],"Trial":[211],"results":[212],"evaluated":[214],"biting":[216],"counts,":[217],"bioassays":[218],"Culex":[222,226],"adults":[223],"larvae,":[225],"dips":[227],"ovitraps.":[229],"Biossays":[230],"indicated":[231],"almost":[242],"100%":[243],"effective":[244],"open":[247],"inside":[252],"markets":[253],"dwellings.It":[255],"concluded":[257],"larger":[259],"would":[261],"treat":[265],"areas":[266,277],"more":[268],"than":[269],"1000":[270],"acres":[271],"(405":[272],"ha)":[273],"congested":[275,300],"city":[276],"but":[278],"considerably":[288],"lower.":[289],"Nevertheless,":[290],"can":[293],"useful":[295],"smaller":[297],"less":[299],"areas.":[301]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}